完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，

首页 / 高中英语 / 试题详细

更新 2022-09-03
科目英语
题型完型填空
难度较易
浏览 970

完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alice, my friend’s daughter, goes to an expensive private school where she has a friend, Jane, who is on a full scholarship at this school. Jane has   36   economic resources—her father has been dead for years and her mother works   37   a maid（女佣）. Although her mother works very hard, she can   38   support the family. Jane is very bright and gifted at   39   and that’s how she has got the scholarship, which included a(n)   40   for things like lunch, school uniform and music lessons.
Alice became friends with Jane and would   41   talk to her at lunch. She did it that way in order to avoid the other kids   42   her.
On her birthday last month, she   43   her new friend to her birthday party, but Jane said she couldn’t come. Alice wanted her to be   44   so much that she   45   on her coming. Eventually, the girl said, “I don’t have any   46   clothes that I could wear at your birthday party.” After a brief pause, the girl remembered, “I have a   47   from my piano performance,” and asked, “Could I   48   a skirt from you?”
Alice was happy that her friend would be   49   to come and hurried home to ask her Mum   50   she could lend her friend one of her skirts. To her surprise, her Mum said, “No.” The daughter was very   51   and angrily said to her Mum, “ 52   I could, I would give my friend all my clothes.” The Mother didn’t understand why her daughter should have had such an outburst as she’s normally very well   53 .
Finally, Alice explained to her Mother her friend’s   54 .  Her Mother immediately changed her mind and said, “Yes.” She also encouraged her daughter not to feel like she should secretly be friends with Jane but to feel proud of her   55   with her.
So the true friendship seeks to give, not to take; to help, not to be helped; to minister, not to be ministered unto.
36. A. personal               B. extra                           C. limited                   D. adequate
37. A. for                                     B. with                                C. like                             D. as
38. A. hopefully                           B. obviously                        C. hardly                              D. temporarily
39. A. music                      B. drawing                          C. maths                              D. biology
40. A. bonus                      B. allowance                     C. donation                         D. pension
41. A. secretly                            B. happily                            C. quietly                             D. eagerly
42. A. pointing at             B. shouting at                   C. laughing at                     D. glaring at
43. A. took                                  B. invited                             C. accompanied                 D. sent
44. A. happy                       B. independent                  C. confident            D. present
45. A. depended                        B. insisted                           C. focused                           D. agreed
46. A. casual                       B. comfortable                            C. nice                                  D. tight
47. A. shirt                                  B. jeans                                C. handbag                         D. necklace[
48. A. get                                  B. copy                             C. order                              D. borrow
49. A. free                       B. able                           C. glad                              D. willing
50. A. how                       B. when                            C. why                                 D. whether
51. A. stubborn              B. upset                            C. firm                            D. enthusiastic
52. A. If                               B. When                           C. Unless                         D. Though
53. A. treated                            B. controlled                   C. educated                    D. behaved
54. A. cleverness           B. character                             C. circumstances             D. competences
55. A. study                B. friendship                      C. sympathy                    D. performance

登录免费查看答案和解析

相关试题

Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes. As years 36 ,the record came closer and closer to four minutes and Roger Bannister, a young English    37   ,began to believe be might   38 this almost magic barrier.
It was a cold afternoon on May 6th, 1954 , when Bannister knew be had a   39 chance. Bannister had been   40 hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real 41 to him. Describing the   42  later, Bannister said,“On the way to the track the wind blew strongly. As I 43 for the start I glanced at the flag. It moved 44 now. This was the moment when I made my decision. ”
“The gun fired. My legs 45 to meet no resistance, as if I was 46 forward by some unknown force. The noise from the faithful 47 gave me greater strength. I felt the 48 of a lifetimes had come. ”
“I was driven on by a   49 of fear and pride. My body had long since used up all its energy   50 it went on running just the same. This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they 51 could have done in previous years. When I leapt at（冲向）the    52 tape, I fell, almost    53 .
“I knew I had done it, even before I 54 the time. The announcement came. ‘Result of the one mile…Time, three minutes…’the test was 55 in the noise of excitement. ”
36. A. passed along      B. passed down    C. went by           D. went over
37. A. coach                       B. athlete             C. captain            D. judge
38. A. defeat                      B. move              C. beat                D. break
39. A. real                         B. lucky              C. serious            D. false
40. A. competing         B. training           C. fighting           D. attending
41. A. eagerness          B. pleasure           C. relief               D. worry
42. A. accident            B. event               C. issue               D. topic
43. A. did up                      B. made up          C. put up             D. lined up
44. A. safely                      B. heavily            C. thinly              D. gently
45. A. seemed             B. used                       C. happened            D. had
46. A. dragged            B. drawn             C. pulled             D. pushed
47. A. mass                 B. residents          C. crowd             D. team
48. A. moment                   B. period             C. while              D. date
49. A. concentration     B. collection              C. combination     D. classification
50. A. so                   B. but                    C. or                     D. as
51. A. never              B. ever              C. even                D. still
52. A. starting           B. lasting           C. finishing          D. running
53. A. unconcerned      B. unconscious     C. unknown                D. unnoticed
54. A. offered                    B. told                 C. announced       D. beard
55. A. stuck                B. involved          C. lost                 D. spread

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

When I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.
One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar   36  a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up,   37  I had never worked at the bar before. I   38 that instead of making money, I would end up owing it.
“You can do it,” said my mother, “ 39 , you won’t get much business until lunch.”
“But I’ll never remember the orders, and I’m no good   40  money. Please, Mom, don’t   41  me.
“Then I’ll help you,” she said.
I shrugged my shoulders. I thought my mother’s   42  was a bad one, but I   43 .
When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was   44 . Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks.   45 , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, and everybody seemed   46 , I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I   47  a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to   48  me, and she also showed me how to make   49 . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over   50  quarters and a dollar and said, “75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five.” Things went more   51  after that.
By the end of the day, I could remember orders,   52  the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little   53  when the sun came out and dried up business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she   54 that I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug. I was too busy   55  the restaurant I would open one day.
36.A. to                B. for                        C. after                       D. over
37.A. because             B. though                   C. until               D. while
38.A. promised           B. noticed           C. worried                  D. hoped
39.A. Therefore           B. However         C. Besides                   D. Yet
40.A. of              B. on                   C. about              D. with
41.A. blame         B. fool                C. frighten           D. make
42.A. idea            B. bar                  C. day                 D. answer
43.A. guessed             B. obeyed                  C. begged            D. admitted
44.A. angry                B. sad                 C. worry                      D. ashamed
45.A. At least       B. At last              C. At most                 D. At first
46.A. surprised      B. impolite          C. pleased           D. impatient
47.A. damaged      B. destroyed        C. broke              D. ruined
48.A. scold          B. help                C. beat                D. save
49.A. money        B. lunch              C. coffee              D. change
50.A. two                   B. three               C. four                D. five
51.A. smoothly           B. fairly              C. simply              D. conveniently
52.A. turn in         B. count out        C. take over      D. add up
53.A. discouraged B. disturbed        C. disappointed     D. distrusted
54.A. thought       B. stated                    C. announced        D. suggested
55.A. imagining     B. preparing       C. examining               D. describing

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.
One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a   41  on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from   42  to toe , explained that he had   43 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his two children   44 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.
Once I had   45   a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both   46  ,saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he   47 me back.
Before leaving, I had turned the heater   48  in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and   49  .While the little ones played and ran   50 ,I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the   51  .
It was about 5 a.m. before they   52  .The young fellow asked me how much he   53  me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵) had   54  $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.
About a month later, I received a   55   from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to   56  to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It   57 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most   58  person in the company.
In his letter, he thanked me again and   59  me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this   60  ,a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.
41.A.kick                     B.hit                          C.beat                               D.knock
42.A.finger                        B.shoulder                  C.head                               D.hand
43.A.driven                       B.used                        C.come                              D.run
44.A.away                         B.behind                     C.over                               D.out
45.A.supplied                     B.poured                    C.equipped                        D.filled
46.A.sleeping                     B.crying                     C.quarrelling                      D.fighting
47.A.allow                         B.ring                        C.lead                               D.follow
48.A.on                             B.off                          C.in                                  D.over
49.A.neat                           B.hot                          C.warm                             D.attractive
50.A.around                       B.inside                      C.nearby                            D.along
51.A.drivers                       B.guests                      C.customers                       D.adults
52.A.left                            B.arrived                    C.ate                                 D.disappeared
53.A.gave                          B.paid                        C.owed                              D.offered
54.A.appeared                    B.exhibited             C.calculated                     D.shown
55.A.call                           B.letter                       C.check                             D.notice
56.A.get                          B.force                       C.requite                           D.hope
57.A.pointed                      B.turned                     C.worked                     D.found
58.A.generous                    B.successful                C.serious                           D.powerful
59.A.praised                      B.persuaded                C.informed                        D.convinced
60.A.lesson                        B.business                   C.aspect                             D.case

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents    36   the necessities of life    37   they couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father    38   a pair of jeans, he would say, “If you want them, make the money and buy them    39  .” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t    40   them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school.
When I    41   from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵训练营) at Parris Island, S. C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily
42   . These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模拟的) battles. Completing these tasks successfully    43   discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didn’t
44   whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the    45 of the company.
I went    46   to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academy and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I    47   most was the counseling(咨询) meeting I    48    with the family members of the men and women in my    49   , trying to help them deal with the long periods of    50   . These proved popular and word of them spread.   51   I was being asked to give encouraging    52   to business groups, educators and kids across the country.
But I consider the boot camp my first real    53  , and my life is still guided by the
54   lessons I learned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to    55   it.
36.A.provided                           B.got                          C.made                               D.bought
37.A.while                                B.but                          C.so                             D.or
38.A.about                                B.with                        C.for                                 D.of
39.A.themselves                        B.ourselves                 C.yourself                          D.myself
40.A.pay                                  B.find                        C.produce                          D.afford
41.A.came                                B.returned                  C.escaped                          D.graduated
42.A.drills                                B.tasks                       C.exercises                         D.reports
43.A.included                           B.asked                      C.required                         D.met
44.A.matter                              B.mean                       C.exist                               D.work
45.A.good                                B.boss                        C.rest                                D.right
46.A.out                                   B.on                           C.away                              D.off
47.A.took                                 B.hated                       C.enjoyed                          D.did
48.A.ended                          B.began                      C.continued                       D.held
49.A.charge                              B.situation                  C.position                          D.choice
50.A.lessons                              B.meeting                   C.training                          D.separation
51.A.Long before                      B.Before long               C.As usual                         D.Once again
52.A.performances                    B.descriptions        C.speeches                        D.gifts
53.A.vacation                            B.place                       C.job                                 D.travel
54.A.important                          B.bitter                       C.normal                           D.difficult
55.A.gain                                 B.achieve                    C.show                              D.match

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, 21 his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first.
He had 22  set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just 23 the books in the outside return box. But there was a 24 :it was locked.
He went into the building, only a few minutes 25 closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief 26 in the toilet, he would be on his way to the playground to 27 Eric.
David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in 28 — the library lights were off. The place was 29 . The doors had been shut. They 30 be opened from the inside. He was trapped(被困) — in a library!
He tried to 31 a telephone call, but was unable to 32 . What’s worse, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. 33 the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it.
34 he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: “ 35 ! I’m TRAPPED inside!” and stuck it to the glass door. 36 , someone passing by would see it.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, 37 . Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to 38 .
He knew he had to 39 , but now, that didn’t seem to be such a 40 thing.
21. A. but                   B. because                  C. or                          D. since
22. A. ever                  B. nearly                    C. never              D. often
23. A. pass                  B. drop                              C. carry               D. take
24. A. problem            B. mistake                  C. case                D. question
25. A. during              B. after                              C. over                D. before
26. A. rest                   B. break                     C. walk               D. stop
27. A. visit                  B. meet                      C. catch               D. greet
28.A. delight               B. anger                     C. surprise                  D. eagerness
29. A. lonely               B. empty                    C. noisy               D. crowded
30. A. wouldn’t                  B. shouldn’t                C. couldn’t                 D. needn’t
31. A. make                B. fix                                C. use                  D. pick
32. A. get on               B. get up                    C. get through               D. get in
33. A. If                            B. As                                 C. Though                  D. Until
34. A. On time                   B. Now and then                C. By the way               D. At last
35. A. Come               B. Help                      C. Hello                     D. Sorry
36. A. Surely              B. Thankfully              C. Truly                     D. Gradually
37. A. at most             B. after all                  C. in short                  D. as usual
38. A. watch               B. play                       C. read                D. write
39. A. wait                  B. stand                      C. sleep               D. work
40. A. bad                   B. cool                       C. strange                   D. nice

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析