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安徽省合肥润安公学高一第二学期期中考试英语试卷

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分;共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.This bag is twice ______ weight of that one. You’d better carry ______ lighter one of the two.
A. /; /                           B. a; the                       C. the; the                    D. the; a

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22. ----I’m going downtown.    ----Come on, _______.

A.I’ll give you a lift B.You are welcome C.Don’t do that D.Come with me
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23. He spoke very slowly, but he still didn’t get his meaning _______.

A.across B.cross C.through D.Though
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24. – Jack, when shall we go to visit Mr. Smith?
– It’s up to him. We’ll go to see him whenever _______.

A.he is convenient B.he will be convenient
C.it will be convenient for him D.it is convenient for him
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25. ---- Ricky, why hasn’t Billy been with us these days?
---- Oh, he is _________for next month’s 400m race.

A.standing out B.taking up C.backing out D.working out
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26. ______more and more forests destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.

A.With B.By C.As D.For
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27. Our headmaster felt fairly happy today because ten students were praised at the meeting, _____three were from our school.

A.for them B.of whom C.of them D.of that
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28. This is the best restaurant in our town. I’m afraid you can’t find _______ here.

A.a better one B.the better one C.the best one D.any best one
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29. That prices are going up so rapidly these day,_______really makes many people worried

A.it B.that C.which D.they
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30. It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and ________is convenient for bikes.

A.however B.what’s more C.therefore D.Besides
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31. My computer ______yesterday .I must get it repaired this afternoon.

A.broke up B.broke out C.broke down D.broke over
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32. We trust you; only you can ______ him to give up smoking.

A.suggest B.make C.advise D.Persuade
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33. The users of this new mobile phone can check e-mails _____ they happen to be.

A.whatever B.wherever C.what D.Where
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34. —Have you thought of a topic for your speech yet?
—No, I__________a lot about it, but I haven’t decided.

A.will think B.have been thinking C.had thought D.was thinking
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35. He is no cleverer than me. Which sentence has the same meaning?

A.He is not cleverer than me. B.He is cleverer than me.
C.He is as clever as me. D.He is as stupid as me.
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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals. 36  first he had no enough money, and then he was married. His wife had not wanted him to 37 her. At last his wife   38  to the trip if he allowed her to go, too.
“But it will be very uncomfortable,” Mr. Jones   39  her. “ It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent, and it   40  be dangerous. ”“I don’t care.” said his wife. “I want to go with you.” So they bought a big tent, camp beds, a refrigerator (电冰箱)which did not need   41  and many other things which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the__42 of Africa.
The first morning, 43  Mr. Jones took his gun and left the tent, he  44 his wife a bell and explained to her, “If you fell in 45 and you need me ,  46 this bell and I’ll come at once.”
After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned   47   to the tent. “What’s the matter?” he asked.“   48   ” said his wife, “I was only   49  the bell.” Mr. Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang   50   .
Mr. Jones hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, “I’m   51 . I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over by mistake.” Mr. Jones returned to his  __52 , but soon he heard the   53  once more. This time, when he got back to his   54 , the tent was burning and Mrs. Jones was lying on the ground, with  55 running from a big cut on her shoulder. “That’s better!” said Mrs. Jones. “This time the bell had been used correctly!”
36. A. And                       B. But                       C. For                     D. So
37. A. leave                    B. miss               C. marry              D. care
38. A. allowed              B. permitted                   C. satisfied            D. agreed
39. A. told                 B. advised             C. persuaded           D. warned
40. A. may                B. ought                      C. can’t               D. shall
41. A. money              B. electricity           C. force               D. power
42. A. south                B. middle                     C. east                D. west
43. A. while               B. until              C. before             D. after
44. A. gave                B. sent                 C. lent                D. bought
45. A. hurry               B. surprise              C. safety              D. danger
46. A. hit                  B. knock               C. beat                D. ring
47. A. again                B. back              C. quickly             D. home
48. A. Something         B. Nothing            C. No                        D. None
49. A. ringing             B. trying              C. using                D. testing
50. A. again                B. once              C. across               D. away
51. A. happy              B. sorry               C. tired                       D. all right
52. A. wife                        B. tent                C. trip                 D. hunting
53. A. cry                         B. shot                C. bell                D. shout
54. A. garden                      B. house              C. camp                D. office
55. A. water                       B. tears               C. blood                      D. Sweat

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第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分;共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A man walks into a doctor’s office. He has a cucumber (黄瓜) up his nose, a carrot in his left ear and a banana in his right ear. “What's the matter with me?” he asks the doctor. The doctor replies, “You’re not eating properly.”
This is a popular joke among British school children. It shows Britain's famous dry and satirical (讽刺的) way of seeing the funny side of life. People say this unique sense of humor is one of Britain's national characteristics.
The British sense of humor is different from other countries because it is often more negative. When it comes to making the British laugh, there is nothing that works better than a socially inappropriate (不恰当的) joke. It reflects the culture where mocking (嘲弄) is part of everyday life.
While most Britons don’t take these jokes too seriously, foreigners often don’t understand them. A recent survey found that most foreigners who visited Britain think the British are “unfriendly and have almost no sense of humor”.
Are the British just not as funny as they think they are? Leo McKinstry, a British journalist, thinks the British are funny. “Accusing the British of having no sense of humor is like telling Rolls-Royce (劳斯莱斯) that its cars are cheap and not good in quality,” he says.
56. What does the doctor actually mean by the remark “You’re not eating properly”?
A. What you have had is the cause of these problems.   B. You are not having the right food.
C. You don’t eat the way people usually do.           D. You eat with the wrong cutlery. ( 餐具 )
57. The word “dry” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A. without water or liquid inside                 B. special and popular among school children
C. dull and meaningless                        D. funny and clever while seeming to be serious
58. Why do most visitors, who once visited Britain, think that the British are unfriendly?
A. Because the British always take things seriously.
B. Because the British have no sense of humor.
C. Because the British are cold and difficult to get along with.
D. Because the British have a different sense of humor.
59. Which of the following is NOT the characteristics of British humor?
A. dry and satirical                             B. negative and mocking
C. encouraging and gentle                        D. clever and witty

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B
Sydney—Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students want them.
Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
60. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones________.
A. because they are students                    B. when they are free
C. when they are at school                     D. because they are young
61. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from________.
A. the makers and sellers                      B. some other strangers
C. their parents and friends                    D. some mobile phone users
62. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _______ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones                     B. leave their mobile phones
C. help the teachers with their work             D. get in touch with their children
63. The underlined word “they” in the fifth paragraph refers to________.
A. many teachers                            B. some messages
C. mobile phones                            D. some students

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C
Welcome to the Ambassador Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities(设施)to the full.
Dining Room
Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.. Alternatively, the room staff will bring a breakfast tray to your room at any time after 7 a.m., if you place an order for it by telephone. In this case, please fill out a card and hang it outside your door when you go to bed. Lunch: 12:00 to 2:30 p.m.
Dinner: 7:30 to 9 p.m.
Telephone:48752
Room Service
This operates 24 hours a day. Phone the Reception Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff.
Telephone:48759
Telephone
To make a telephone call, dial 0 for Reception and Laundry (洗衣店), and ask to be connected. We apologize for delays in putting calls through when the staff are very busy. There are also public telephone booths (电话亭) near the Reception Desk. Early calls should be booked with Reception.
Shop
The hotel shop is open for souvenirs(纪念品), gifts and toiletries(化妆品)from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
Telephone:48687
Laundry
We have a laundry on the premises(附属)and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to phone the laundrymen to collect them.
Telephone:48867
Bar
The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m., and 7 p.m. to 2 a.m.. The Reception staff will cash cheques and exchange money in many foreign currencies(货币).
64.The announcement mainly gives us information about ________.
A. facilities in the hotel                              B. providing passengers all kinds of service
C. the ways of serving                               D. carrying out the promise of the hotel
65.The card in a bedroom of the hotel is announced that _________.
A. you should keep silence when walking past the room
B. the passenger of the room is taking a rest
C. the waiters mustn’t enter the room
D. any visitors won’t bother the hotel guest
66.You have arrived to stay at the hotel at 2 a.m., and want a snack (快餐), What should you do ?
A. Go to the hotel shop.                             B. Go to the hotel bar.
C. Give a message to the waiter.                  D. Phone Reception

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D
Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?
Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbacks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.
Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is usefull, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textbooks, cookbooks, and collections of stories and peoms. Then from time to time you can take a book of peoms off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.
67. It can be inferred from the passage that _________.
A. TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge.
B. cinemas are the best choice in getting information.
C. reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun.
D. newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself.
68. What does the sentence “Television has not killed reading, however” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?
A. People only need reading, though.               B. Reading is still necessary today.
C. Reading is more fun than television     D. Watching television doesn’t help reading.
69. Which of the following is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?
A. Types of books                                 B. Kinds of dictionaries.
C. Lists of history books                       D. Collections of stories and poems
70. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Fewer and fewer people will buy books.          
B. A good dictionary should be kept in every home.
C. Books with hard covers sell better than paperbacks.
D. More people like TV programs about famous men.

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第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)
第一节:任务型读写(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的一个单词。
Teenagers today live in a very competitive world. It is more important than ever to succeed at school if you hope to have a chance in the job market afterwards. It’s no wonder that many young people worry about letting down their parents, their classmates and themselves. In trying to please everyone, they take on too many tasks until it becomes harder and harder to balance homework, parties, sports activities and friends. The result is that young people suffer from stress.
There are different ways of dealing with stress. Everyone knows that caffeine, whether it is in the form of coffee or soft drinks, keeps you awake and active. But caffeine is a drug which can become addictive (上瘾). In the end, like other drugs, caffeine only leads to more stress. A better way to deal with stress is to exercise. Research has proved that physical exercise is a good release for stress, because it increases certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down. Making sure you get enough sleep is also an important way of avoiding stress and of staying healthy and full of energy. Another way to avoid stress is to manage your time effectively. It is better to do a few tasks really well than lots of tasks badly. Know your limits and try not to take on too much. Finally, if it all gets beyond your control, don’t panic or get hysterical (歇斯底里). Find the time to sit down quietly and breathe deeply for ten to twenty minutes. Do this regularly, and it will help you calm down.
Title: Stressful teenagers

The 71.______ of teenagers’ stress
★Living in a very competitive world, teenagers have to 72.________in school hoping to find a good job afterwards.
★They also worry about disappointing their 73. _________, their classmates and themselves. So they’re occupied with a number of tasks.
74. _____ to
deal with stress
75.________ coffee or soft drinks
Caffeine keeps you 76. _______ and active. But it is addictive, thus causing more stress.
Taking exercise
Physical exercise 77. ________ certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down.
Getting enough sleep
Enough sleep is an important way of 78. ________ stress and of staying fit and energetic.
Managing your time 79._________
It is better to do a few tasks really well than lots of tasks badly.
Doing regular exercises of relaxation
Find the time to sit down quietly and 80. ________ deeply for 10 to 20 minutes.
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第二节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(注意单词的正确形式)
81. I totally agree with your plan and have nothing f___________(更进一步的)to say.
82. I’ve tried but I can’t h_________(处理)the problem by myself.
83. He has been a_________(逮捕)for stealing clothes from the shop.
84. The weather in this country d_________(不同于)from place to place.
85. The two words “vocation” and “vacation” often c___________(使困惑)me.
86. He had to lea ve his homeland for v__________(各种各样的)reasons.
87. A large q__________(数量)of rice will be sent to the poor people.
88. The job of being a nurse needs much love and p_____________(耐心).
89. According to the weather forecast, it is h_________(有希望的)that it will clear up this weekend.
90. Everyone should take his r___________(责任)to protect the environment.

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第三节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你所在的学校与德国某一中学有一个交流项目(Exchange Programme),此项目为部分同学提供在德国学习一年的机会。现在你有意要参加该项目,请根据以下内容要点,用英语向该校写一份申请。
1、渴望了解不同文化,乐于传播中国文化;
2、现在正寄宿学校(boarding school)上学,习惯离家生活;
3、新的经历对性格培养有益,是学习、锻炼的好机会。
注意:1、短文必须包括以上要点,可适当添加细节。
2、词数:100词左右。开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing this letter to apply for a position in the exchange programme_________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope I can have this wonderful chance                                    
Best regards                                                          
Li Hua

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