2019年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷

What are you doing？

We are having a   about when to have a party．（　　）

My brother worked out the problem by himself．He didn't ask     for help．（　　）

Luke usually goes to work early so that he can    the heavy traffic in the morning．（　　）

John is a      doctor，but he is good at telling funny stories．（　　）

His father showed him how to talk with others      like a gentleman．（　　）

Which program do your family like better，Running Man or The Reader？

The Reader．     my parents        my little sister likes watching it．（　　）

Excuse me，      is it from here to Chaoyang Museum？

About 10 minutes' ride．（　　）

These days，it is popular to      old clothes to the second﹣hand store．

Yes，it's a good way．I'll do it from now on．（　　）

Whose tennis balls are these？Are they Linda's？

No，they      be hers．She doesn't like playing tennis．（　　）

Jack，I'm busy now．Could you get the prize for me？

Sorry，everyone is supposed to get it      ．（　　）

Hi，Sarah．     ？

Three weeks ago．I have visited many places since I came here．（　　）

Look！This is the photo    I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo（世界园艺博览会）in 2019．

Wow，so great！（　　）

Friends are like books．

Yes，we don't need lots of them     they are good．（　　）

Could you tell me     ？

I'm not sure yet．Maybe by train．（　　）

I'm sorry．I lost the pen you lent to me yesterday．

_____．My mother will buy a new one for me．（　　）

The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world．With a （1） 　 　of more than 2，000 years， some parts of the Great Wall have disappeared．（2） 　 　， it is still a very popular place of interest．

It is the （3） 　 　wall ever built． It is about 8 meters high． The top is 8 meters wide and it （4） 　 　even wider at the bottom． It is made （5） 　 　stone and brick． People built it by （6） 　 　and it took a long time to finish．

No one knows（7） 　 　when the building of the Great Wall was started． It is believed that the wall was built to （8） 　 　parts of the country in the old days． It also made people live a（n） （9） 　 　life．

Today， many of the visitors go to see the Great Wall．（10） 　 　they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall， they can't help saying，"Wow， that's fantastic!"

During ancient times，children didn't have much to enjoy themselves． So they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood．

（1）What did children do to enjoy themselves during ancient times？ 　 　

（2） 　 　was a popular game in the northern part of China during the Qing Dynasty．

（3）What does"hide﹣and﹣seek"mean in Chinese？ 　 　

（4）What does the Beijing kite look like？ 　 　

（5）According to the passage，watching shadow plays is like 　 　．

There was a player named Jerry in the soccer team；his father died． Returning from the funeral（葬礼），an important match was going to begin．He found the coach at once，asking to attend the match．Jerry was not good at the skill，so the coach should not allow him to attend the match．But now，as he relented，he agreed to let Jerry play for three minutes．When the time was up，Jerry would be changed by others．

On the court，Jerry played very well．Three minutes passed．The coach made Jerry keep staying on the court．Jerry played an important role，leading the team to win the match．

The coach said excitedly，"Kid，you have never been so fast，so strong and so skilled．What happened？"

Jerry said，"My father is blind，so he has never watched my match．Now，he has gone to the heaven（天堂）and finally can watch my match．As soon as I think of my father watching me，I have everything…"

The coach understood：Love can drive everything！

（1）Why didn't the coach want Jerry to attend the match at first？ 　 　

（2）How long did the coach agree to let Jerry play？ 　 　

（3）Who made Jerry keep staying on the court？ 　 　

（4）Jerry felt that he had everything because of 　 　．

（5）What's the best title of the passage？ 　 　

More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia．It has made Chinese culture popular in Russia and improved understanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese people．More and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas，watch TV programs to learn Chinese，and travel in China．

Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started，movie weeks，operas，Chinese language classes，language contests（比赛）and teaching programs have been popular in Russia．

Through the activities，Russian people have a chance to learn more about the Chinese culture，history and its life today．For example，the first group of 500 Russian students visited Beijing，Dalian and Qingdao．There they painted both countries' landmarks，including the Tian'anmen Square，the Great Wall，the Kremlin（克里姆林宫），the Volga River and the Red Square．When the Russian students returned，they took part in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China．

And Russians， especially young people， have become more and more interested in learning Chinese． And now， more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses． The students in more than 20 middle and primary schools have learned Chinese as their first foreign language．

（1） 　 　makes Chinese culture popular in Russia．

（2）How many events have been popular in Russia according to Paragraph 2？ 　 　

（3）How do Russians have a chance to learn more about Chinese culture？ 　 　

（4）What did the Russian students do to show their love for China？ 　 　

（5）Why are universities in Russia offering Chinese courses？ 　 　

Have you seen some machines that eat used plastic bottles and give some coins to the users？

Recently，such machines have appeared at universities in Chongqing．They can turn rubbish into treasure and encourage the public to recycle rubbish．The machine is as large as a fridge．Users put an empty bottle in the machine，and it is identified（识别）by a small camera．Then it is put into a bin．The users can get some coins．

When the machine is filled with bottles，it will tell the company head office．Nearby stations will send workers to have bottles collected，packed and sent to the company．

The bottle recycling machines could greatly encourage the public to recycle rubbish and save natural resources（资源）．Now the machine only eats plastic bottles．At sometime in the future it will also cover others such as glass bottles．It will be able to turn more rubbish into treasure and save more natural resources．

People can also see similar machines in Shanghai．In the future，more machines will appear at some large stations，bus stops，neighborhoods and schools．

（1）Where have the bottle recycling machines appeared so far？ 　 　

（2）How does the machine work？ 　 　

①It is identified by a small camera．

②Users can get some coins．

③Users put an empty bottle in the machine．

④It is put into a bin．

（3）Who will be sent to collect bottles after the machine is full？ 　 　

（4）What do the machines encourage the public to do？ 　 　

（5）According to the passage，the machines may 　 　 in the future．

A：Good morning．（1） 　 　

B：Yes，please．I'd like to buy a mobile phone．

A：We have all kinds of mobile phones here，Samsung，Huawei，Apple…

B：Which one sells best？

A：Hmm，（2） 　 　

B：How much is a Huawei phone？

A：It depends on its type．The newer，the more expensive．

B：（3） 　 　．

A：How about this one？It looks nice and works well．

B：（4） 　 　

A：2，000 yuan．

B：Any discount（折扣）？

A：（5） 　 　That's the best we can do．Ok？

B：All right．I'll take it．

A：Dear son，you look unhappy．（1）　　？

B：I am leaving school in ten days．I want to show my thanks to the teachers．But I don't know what to do．（2）　　？

A：Certainly．I think you can sing a song with your classmates for them．

B：Sounds good！（3）　　？

A：On the playground or at the gate of the school．

B：OK．And what can I do for the school？

A：（4）　　？

B：Planting a tree？Emm，it is good for the environment of the school．Thanks，Mom．

A：（5）　　Hope things work well．

Paper cutting is a （1） 　 　Chinese art．It has been around for over 1，500 years．Many people in China put paper cuttings on their walls or their windows during the Spring Festival．

The paper cutter （2） 　 　very simple tools，such as knives and scissors，to cut parts of the paper away．After these parts are cut away，a （3） 　 　picture of people or animals appears．Some paper cuttings are of Chinese characters，and others are of animals or plants．（4） 　 __ 　paper cutting seems not difficult to learn，it is difficult to do．It requires many （5） 　 　of practice to become good at it．

People think paper cuttings will bring them good luck．

In the middle of the dark forest，there lives an owl（猫头鹰）．All the animals know that he is the wisest among all of them．So they often go to him and tell him their problems．Then the owl always teaches them what to do．

One day，a little bird goes up to the owl．She starts crying．

"I'm not happy at all．I don't want to be a bird，" says the bird．

"Why don't you want to be a bird？"asks the owl．

 "I am so small，weak and useless．I want to be big and strong like the lion．He is very important，but I am not，"she cries．

Then the owl whispers（耳语）something in her ear．At once the bird dries her tears and goes away．One week later，the bird comes back．"Oh，thank you very much．You are a very wise owl，"she says to the owl．"I am very happy now．Every day，I sit on the tallest tree and watch for lions and tigers．When they come near，I shout at the top of my voice．Then my friends all run and hide．They are very thankful to me．I am useful and important now．"

The wise owl smiles and says，"No one in this world is useless．"

（1）Why doesn't the bird want to be a bird at the beginning of the story？ 　 　

（2）Does the owl help the bird？ 　 　

（3）When does the bird come back to say she is happy now？ 　 　

（4）How does the bird tell her friends that they are in danger？ 　 　

（5）What can you learn from the passage？ 　 　

① Travel study is a new way to spend the holiday ．Have you ever heard about it？

When you have a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House and so many other places．During the travel study，you may go traveling ② by yourself，or with your family or your friends．

When you travel，you are in a different culture every day．③ Yo u will find different new foods and make new friends easily．You read all these from books in the past，but now it is real and you are part of it．Besides（而且），you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries．

Maybe you already have a foreign teacher to teach you English in your school．But he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time，right？During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are into an English﹣speaking country！

It will also give you a chance to live by yourself．That will teach you how to live．④ 如果我迷路了，我该做什么？"How can I buy what I want with my poor English？"You have to be clever and find answers for yourself．

⑤ In conclusion，you can get a lot from the travel study．

（1）将①句译成中文． 　 　

（2）写出②处的同义词． 　 　

（3）写出③句的同义句． 　 　

（4）将④句译成英语． 　 　

（5）⑤处短语的意思是： 　 　

A．最后

B．总之

C．结果

我想让老师关注我．

I want to make my teacher　　 me．

我们渴望传播爱和温暖．

We　　spreading love and warmth．

他总是默默地做好事，大家都钦佩他．

He always does good things in silence and everyone　　 him．

无论发生什么，我们都应该保持冷静．

No matter what happens，we should　　．

妈妈的话对她产生了很大影响．

What her mother said　　．

考试前他花了一整天时间浏览笔记．

He spent the whole day　　 his notes before the exam．

我们的城市真美啊！　　

我相信未来将会有更少的污染．　　

假如你是英语校报的编辑方明，中学生李俊马上就要毕业了，他在给你的来信中提到他不知如何度过即将到来的暑假，希望得到你的帮助．请你给他写一封回信，告诉他怎样才能度过一个有意义的假期．

提示：1．充分利用时间多读书，读好书，获取知识，开阔视野；

2．帮助父母做一些家务；

3．多运动；

4．去做志愿者；

5．自学新知……

要求：1．观点鲜明，结构合理，内容连贯；

2．要用到所有提示内容，并适当发挥；

3．词数：80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．

提示词：开阔视野 open up one's eyes

Dear Li Jun，

   You are going to have a long summer vacation and start a new life soon．You don't know how to spend it．

                                    ．

   I hope you will have a meaningful holiday．

Yours，

Fang Ming