2017年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷

Please be quiet!The students______ an exam．（　　）

﹣Hurry，Mum!The bus is coming．

﹣Wait a minute，dear．You cross the street until the traffic lights are green．（　　）

﹣Mom，may I drink the milk on the table？

﹣No，you can't．It smells______．It has gone bad．（　　）

﹣Hi，Tom．I haven't seen your parents for days．Where are they？

﹣They aren't at home．They_______ America for holiday．（　　）

Mom，I'm old enough to wash________ clothes and______．You can have a rest now．（　　）

﹣Did you watch Running Man last night？ It was so exciting．

﹣No．I _____with my grandpa then．（　　）

﹣How is Mary getting on with her lessons？

﹣She will fail the exam______ she studies harder．（　　）

﹣The weather is too bad!

So it is．It's reported that it will be even______ later on．（　　）

I am hungry．But there is little left．I have to go and buy some．（　　）

I'm going to Shanghai．_____my mom______ dad are going with me．（　　）

Look!There______ a pair of glasses and two boxes on the table．（　　）

A．isB．areC．wasD．were

﹣Many accidents ______by careless drivers last year．

﹣Oh，that's terrible．We must follow the traffic rules．（　　）

A．are causedB．were caused

C．have causedD．caused

Ben is a hard﹣working writer．He wrote his_______ novel when he was______years old．（　　）

A．five；fiftyB．fifth；fifty

C．fifth：fiftiethD．five；fiftieth

Parents should tell their children_______ unhealthy food．It's bad for their health．（　　）

A．not to eatB．not eatingC．to eatD．eating

﹣Why are you unhappy these days，Julie？

﹣I can't see the blackboard because two tall boys sits_______me．（　　）

﹣How does your brother go to school？

He________ride a bike，but now he _______there to keep fit．（　　）

Lucy often_______ me_______ my best friend．They both have long curly hair．（　　）

﹣What did Paul say to you just now，John？

﹣He asked______．（　　）

﹣Jack fell down and hurt himself yesterday．

﹣_______．（　　）

My cousin is a boy_______lots of trouble to his parents．（　　）

Last year，I worked in a middle school near my mother's house，and I stayed with her for a month．During that time，I helped her do some housework and buy some food．After the first week，I noticed that the food was（21） 　　up very quickly．Then I began keeping an eye on my mom．（22） 　　，I found thatshe would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning．And finally，I decided to（23） 　　her．I saw her taking the food to the street children（流浪儿童）．She would also（24） 　　a lot of time talking and playing with them．One day，I talked to a neighbor and found out（25） 　　my mom was well﹣known in the area．The children were very friendly with her and

even thought of her as（26） 　　own mother．Then it hit me﹣why wouldn't she want to tell me about it？ Was she worried that I would stop（27） 　　food if I found out？When my mom got home，I gave her a big hug．I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me．And she told me something about the

children．Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house．（28） 　　slept on the street．For years，she was helping the poor street children（29） 　　giving them food．After she told me everything，I was so（30） 　　By how selfless（无私的）she was．As her son，I was so proud．I continued to buy food for my mom after that．But I always addedone more bag for her other children．

School is a good place for us to study．Yet sometimes，it's easy focus to have accidents there．Experts suggest that right safety training could avoid 80% of these accidents．Here are parts of safety rules in some countries．In China，fire training at school is common to teach students to deal with emergencies（紧急情况）．During the training，students hurry to the playground with a wet cloth covering their mouth．Fire training is held each term．In Japan，public elementary schools hold earthquake training once a month．They teach students how to escape during an earthquake without pushing．Most US school buildings have fire escapes on each floor．A fire escape has platforms（露台）with ladders（梯子）．In many middle schools in the UK，students can choose to take a bicycle course．There，they learn how to ride to school safely．

31． 　　countries are mentioned in this passage．

32．Students should receive right safety training because 　　．

33．If there is a fire，Chinese students should go to the playground hurriedly 　　．

34．Public elementary schools in Japan hold earthquake training 　　．

35．This passage mainly talks about 　　．

Li Haoqin is an 8th﹣grader in Mianyang，Sichuan．The 14﹣year﹣oldgirl studies hard in her English class．Every day，she listens carefully in class and does many exercises after class．However，she can't get good grades，so she is very sad．"Why doesn't my hard work pay off（回报）？"Li Haoqin asks．Lots of middle school students are now facing this problem：They try theirbest at something but can't _make it_．"They don't have effective（有效的）learning methods．This is the main reason of their difficulties，"says Bi

Qin．She is a well﹣known English teacher in Bejing No.4High School．Bi Qin thinks that hard work is not enough for middle schoolstudents．She says，"Students have more subjects now．They shouldlearn in many different ways．The more you use new words，the betteryou can remember them．For example，making sentences with newwords is an effective way to learn．"Chen Xiping，13，of Shandong，has his own ways of learningEnglish．"I study hard in school，and I also like watching CCTV﹣9．Onthis TV channel，I always see the English words from my textbook，"says Chen Xiping．"It's really useful．"Lin Pingyi，13，of Shanghai，has a habit of reading．"I like Englishnovels like The Old Man and the Sea（《老人与海》）．And I write notes inmy diary，"says Lin Pingyi．"In this way，I can remember more words，and make my reading and writing better．"

36．Li Haoqin studies hard at English but she can't get good gradesbecause she doesn't 　　．

37．Bi Qin is a 　　．

38．The underlined phrase "make it"means" 　　"in Chinese．

39．In Bi Qin's opinion，students should remember new words effectively by 　　．

40．From the passage，we know that 　　．

Stamps（邮票） help people keep in touch with their friends and families．

They have played an important role in people's lives for centuries now． People have a special day for stamps．October 9is World Post Day．

Before stamps，peple did not pay for the letters they sent， but instead thay paid for the letters they got．The first stamp ever made in 1840with a picture of Queen Victoria on it．

The earliest stamps didn't have sticky（ 黏性的）backs．In the past ，people used paste（糨糊） sometimes， but usually they had to pin （钉住） or sew （缝） stamps onto letters!

Years ago sending letters used to be the most important way to communicate with other people． It seemed that everyone had stamps on hand．Although now fewer people send letters，stamp collecting is still  one of the world's most popular hobbies．There are even stamp clubs to help people find new stamps to add to their collections． Interestingly enough，the Internet may have reduced the need for stamps，but it is actually helping collectors find more stamps to add to their collections．

41．The first stamp was made in 　　．

42．Before stamps，people paid when they 　　the letters．

43．The earliest stamps didn't have sticky backs，so people 　　．

44．Which is NOT true according to the passage？ 　　

45．The main idea of the passage is about 　　．

October 16is World Food Day．The UN started the day in 1979．Itis used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger（饥饿）．

Food shortage（匮乏）is a big problem around the world．Right now，there are more than 1billion（10亿）hungry people in the world．Many children go to sleep with hunger， and 15million of them die because of hunger each year．

There are several reasons why there are food shortages．First，therehave been more droughts（干旱） and floods（洪涝）recently．This，is badfor farmers and hurts their ability to grow food．Also，a growing population makes it more difficult to feed everyone．

Another big reason is food waste．Most people don't realize howmuch food they throw away every day．Sometimes we cook too much，orwe don't use it before it goes bad．The average（平均的）person throws  away 50kg of food every year，More than one third of all food producedgoes to waste around the world each year，sccording to the UN．That is3billion tons of food being wasted．

If the wasted food was saved，it could feed lots of people．Theamount of food wasted in Europe could feed 200million people，and thefood wasted in Latin America（拉丁美洲）could feed 300million people．

As teenagers，we should think twice next time we want to throwaway extra（额外的）food on our own plate．By cutting down on foodwaste，we could also help put food on the empty plates of some hungrychildren．

46．The main purpose（目标）of World Food Day is to remind people 　　．

47． 　　children die because of hunger each year．

48．Which of the following is NOT the reason for food shortages？ 　　

49．We can help hungry people by 　　．

50．From the passage，we know that 　　．

A．Have you ever been to Beijing？

B．What did you do there？

C．I won the first place．

D．And what do you think of the competition？

E．I went on Wednesday．

F．Where have you been？

G．I agree with you．

A：Hi，Wang Fang．I haven't seen you for days．（51）　　

B：I have been to Beijing．

A：（52）　　

B：I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition．

A：Really？How did you perform？

B：（53）　　

A：Congratulations!You are always the best．Whose poem did you choose？

B：I chose Li Bai's．He is my favorite poet．

A：I like his poems，too．（54）　　

B：Fantastic!We should learn more about our Chinese ancient poems．

A：（55）　　 It's our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture．

B：That's right．

A：Hi．Wang Ting．

B：Hi，Li Jing．

A：（56）　　？

B．I'm going to the Children's Home to help the homeless children．

A（57）　　．The homeless children should be taken

good care of．Who are you going with？

B：I am going there with my classmates．（58）　　？

A：Yes，I'd love to．I love children and I'm free today．（59）　　？

B．We can teach them some songs and play games with them．

A：How about helping them with their schoolwork？

B，（60）　　．The teachers there must be glad．Let's go．

（根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整．每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词．）

Internet while bad whose real allow Strange fo r phone they that kind Internet is educational．Many people think children should be（61） 　　to surf the Internet as they wish．In this way，they can lookthrough different subjects on different（62） 　　of websites according to their own interest．But in my opinion，children should always bewatched（63） 　　they are surfing the Internet．

Many websites have information and pictures 64） 　　childrenshould not see．There are many things children don't understand．All ofthese may have some （65） 　　influence on children's development．

Also，it is more dangerous to let children use chat rooms（聊天室）by（66） 　　Many parents tell their children not to talk to （67） 　　on the street，so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the （68） 　　，too．What's more，sitting in front of a computer（69） 　　a long time  isn't good for children's eyes，so parents monitor（监督）the time thatchildren spend on the Internet．

In a word，children should be kept away from anything that could bebad for them．I （70） 　　believe that it is necessary for parents towatch their children when they use the Internet．

根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题．

Life is hard．And junior middle school students have every reason tosay so．Recently，Zhejiang did a survey of young people's mental（精神的）health．It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel thebiggest pressure from school among teensgers．Besides，48.8% of middleschool students show signs of mental health problems．

What are students worried about？

"First，the class ranking（排名）after exams．Second，being unableto reach their parents' expectation，"the Youth Time reported．This is not only true with Chinese students．The experts in America recently did a similar survey．The resultsare surprising：In the US，teenagers have a higher level of stress than

adults．For them，one of the big reasons for stress is also schoolwork．

What can we do to help？

*Be sure to have an active life．

*Sleep for 9﹣10hours a day．

*Find someone to exercise with every day．

71．What kind of survey did people do in Zhejiang recently？

72．According to the passage，how many things do the Chinese students

worry about？

73．Do the students in America also have stress in schoolwork

74．Who have a higher level of stress in America，teenagers or adults？

75．How many hours should students sleep a day in order to reduce theirstress？

根据短文内容完成表格（所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子）．

Nowadays transportation is getting more and more important in our daily life．In the past，people had to spend a long time in making a long journey．They also had to move heavy things by hard work．Today，it is very easy for us to go anywhere we choose．We can go by ship，by plane or by car．If we have a lot of heavy things，we can take them to any place where we would like to go in trucks（卡车）．

But modern transportation has also brought some problems．Every day we can see a lot of traffic accidents on the road．Our air has become dirtier because of the air pollution．So much noise has made us feel so worried．So I hope to have some transportation with no traffic accidents，no air pollution and no noise in the future．

The Development of Transportation In the park

★It took people a long time to（76） 　　．

★It was hard for people to move heavy things．Nowadays   Advantages about today's transportation

★Going to the places we choose becomes（77） 　　

★Truks can help people carry （78） 　　to any place where they want to go．Disadvantages about today's transportation

★Transportation causes a lot of（79） 　　on the rode every day．

★Transportation causes air pollution．

★Transportation also makes（80） 　　． It makes us worried．

这些书将会被赠送给那些贫困的孩子们．

The books　　to those poor children．

多么令人兴奋的消息啊！

　　it is！

他如此疲惫，不久就睡着了．

He　　that he fell sleep soon．

如果你怕黑，你就开着灯睡觉．

　　，you can sleep with the light on．

这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影．

This is　　 that I have ever seen．

对他来说，跟其他人交流很困难．

　　to communicate with others．

你加入足球俱乐部多长时间了？

英语课上不要忘了记笔记．

你父母对你要求很严格吗？

你知道丹东到沈阳有多远吗？

污染将会越来越少．

阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文，并将其答案写在相应位置上．

In China，children ask their parents for pocket money（零花钱）．However，in Western countries，most children make pocket money forthemselves．（92） They help parents do housework to make money． They can also get some part﹣time jobs．The best time for part﹣time jobs is during the summer holiday． They can send newspapers or work in a fast food restaurant． Doing these things can teach children a lot．（93） They learn that making money isn't easy ， so they will not waste money． They will buy things they need or want， such as books，pencils， movies and even clothes they like． So parents should encourage their children to make pocket money．

（92） 　　

（93） 　　

根据要求完成小作文．

李先生服装店正在进行打折销售，请参照价口表为该店设计一则销售广告．（30词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．）

Mr．Li's Cloches Storeclothes skirts socks sweaterscolor white/black all color redprice   ￥80 ￥2 ￥100Sale at Mr．LI's Clothes StareCome and buy your clothes at our great sale． 　　

根据要求完成大作文．

假设你是王伟，收到了好友李雷的电子邮件，邮件中，李雷向你述说了他的烦恼，请结合该邮件内容，给李雷回一封电子邮件，劝说其理解父母并谈谈做家务的必要性．（60～80词；开头、结尾已给出．不计人总词数．） Wang Wei，

How are you？ I'm so angry recently．My mother always asksme to do some housewrork，but I don't want to do it because I'mbusy with my schoolwork every day．What should I do？ Can yousive me some advice？

Li Lei

要求；（1）语言表达准确，语义通顺、连贯：

（2）书写工整、规范：

（3）文中不得出现真实姓名，校名和地名．

Li Lei，

I'm glad to receive your email． 　　

Wang Wei