课时同步练习（人教版）七年级下册第4单元

重点单词
（1）规则______________________________________________________________
（2）走廊______________________________________________________________
（3）打架______________________________________________________________
（4）在外面____________________________________________________________
（5）穿着______________________________________________________________
（6）重要的____________________________________________________________
（7）带来______________________________________________________________
（8）播放机____________________________________________________________
（9）校服______________________________________________________________
（10）安静的___________________________________________________________

重点短语
（1）in class___________________________________________________________
（2）school rules_______________________________________________________
（3）listen to music_____________________________________________________
（4）不得不___________________________________________________________
（5）在外面吃饭_______________________________________________________
（6）在走廊里_________________________________________________________
（7）上课迟到_________________________________________________________

核心句型
根据汉语意思完成句子
（1）不要在教室或者走廊里听音乐。
Don’t________ ________music in the classrooms or the hallways．
（2）我们可以在餐厅里吃饭。
We________ ________in the dining hall．
（3）上课不要迟到。
________arrive late for class．
（4）课堂上不要戴帽子。
Don’t________hats in class．
（5）你在学校得穿校服吗？
Do you________ ________wear a school uniform at school？

关键语法
用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）Mary is only four years old，but she can________（read）．
（2）________（arrive not）late for the meeting．
（3）Does Tom have to________（finish）his homework by five？
（4）There are a lot of________（rule）in our school．
（5）It’s very________（importance）for us to come to school on time．

交际用语
选择方框中的句子补全对话

A：Hello，Jim．How’s your new school？
B：It’s awful．________
A：Really？What are they？
B：First we can’t wear T-shirts．________
A：________
B：Oh，we have to eat in the dinning hall．
A：________
B：No，we can’t．We can’t eat outside．
A：________
B：Yes，we do．
（1）________ （2）________ （3）________
（4）________ （5）________

I arrive late________school this morning．

You can eat________outside．

You can________music in the music room．

We________wear a uniform at school．

________get off the bus before it stops．
A．Don’t
B．Doesn’t
C．Didn’t

用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）I have to________（look）after my grandfather．
（2）________（not eat）in class．
（3）Xiao Li has to________（study）hard．
（4）Does he have to________（finish）his housework by nine o’clock？

按要求转换句型
（1）You can’t be late for school again．（改为同义句）
You can’t________ ________ ________school again．
（2）He has to stay at home on weekends．（改为否定句）
He________ ________to stay at home on weekends．
（3）Sam has to get up at six every morning．（改为一般疑问句）
________Sam________ ________get up at six every morning？
（4）I can do that well．（改为否定句）
I________ ________that well．
（5）You can’t fight with anybody．（改为祈使句）
________ ________with anybody．

重点单词
（1）晚上______________________________________________________________
（2）脏的______________________________________________________________
（3）厨房______________________________________________________________
（4）更多的____________________________________________________________
（5）吵闹的____________________________________________________________
（6）放松______________________________________________________________
（7）可怕的____________________________________________________________
（8）记住______________________________________________________________
（9）幸运______________________________________________________________
（10）学习_____________________________________________________________

重点短语
（1）外出______________________________________________________________
（2）洗餐具____________________________________________________________
（3）对某人要求严格____________________________________________________
（4）遵守规则__________________________________________________________
（5）整理床铺__________________________________________________________
（6）打篮球____________________________________________________________
（7）祝你好运__________________________________________________________
（8）学习做某事________________________________________________________

核心句型
根据汉语意思完成句子
（1）我不得不做英语作业。
I________ ________do my English homework．
（2）我觉得我家的规矩太多了。
I think I have________ ________rules in my house．
（3）我晚上10:00前必须上床睡觉。
I have to________ ________bed _______ten o’clock at night．
（4）你认为你的英语课怎么样？
What do you________ ________your English class？
（5）我们不能在教室里吃东西。
We can’t________in the________．
（6）放学后我得练习弹钢琴。
I________ ________practice the piano________school．
（7）有课的晚上我们不应该看电视。
We shouldn’t________TV________school________．
（8）十点钟的你必须得睡觉吗？
________you________ ________go to bed before 10:00？
（9）音乐课上我们可以唱歌跳舞。
We________sing and dance________ ________class．
（10）我们可以在食堂吃饭。
We________eat in the school________hall．

关键语法
用情态动词填空
（1）Children________（must／can’t）play football in the street．
（2）If you are not careful，a car________（can／may）hit you．
（3）—________（can／may）I come in？
—Come in，please．
（4）A blind man________（can／can’t）see anything．

根据句意和首字母提示补全单词
（1）I have too many r________in my house．
（2）Don’t be n________in class．The students are listening to the teacher．
（3）After class，you can r________yourselves on the playground．
（4）The war（战争）between the two countries is very t________．
（5）Do you know the meaning of“you are a l________dog”？

用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）Can those students________（have）lunch at home？
（2）Look at the sign（标志）on the wall！It says“No________（talk）！”
（3）________（do）your homework and don’t watch TV．
（4）It’s too cold outside．Please keep the windows________（close）．
（5）________（not be）late next time．

Our teachers are very strict________us．
A．with
B．to
C．on

Jeremy Lin is the first Chinese-American basketball________in the NBA．
He is a little different from Yao Ming．
A．dancer
B．player
C．watcher

Henry was ill，so I________go there by myself．

—I’m taking the driving test next Friday．
—________！

Don’t watch TV________school nights．

短文填空
My Family Rules
I have many rules in my family．Maybe you’ll say“so do I”．For me，the rules are a little strict．I can’t go out or go home________．If I do that，my mother will be worried and angry．On my school days，I can’t________TV or listen to music when I________my homework．My mother thinks they will________my study bad．________weekends，I have to do some reading and________the drum．I also have to clean my room and________my clothes．And I have to go to bed and________up early every day．
The rules are strict，but I don’t mind because I think my parents love me．
（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________
（5）________ （6）________ （7）________ （8）________

阅读理解
Dear Tom，
I don’t have a good time at my new school．There are too many rules at my school．We have to get to school at seven o’clock every morning．We can’t play games in the classroom after class．We can’t listen to music in the hallways．I don’t like playing the piano，but I have to learn the piano in the music class．And we have to wear uniforms at school．We also can’t eat outside．and we have to eat in the dining hall．The food there is awful．I can’t stand （忍受）the rules here．I never have fun．What can I do？
Bob
What does Bob have to do at 7:00？

“I don’t have a good time at my new school”has the same meaning（意思）as“________”．

Which one is true according to the passage？

Where can Bob eat at school？

Can Bob listen to music at school？

根据句意和首字母提示补全单词
（1）Jim h________to clean his room every day．
（2）Don’t be l________for school next time，Bob．
（3）Please keep q________in the library．
（4）Tom is in the c________．He is doing his homework．
（5）As students，we must f________the school rules．

用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）He often wears sports________（shoe）for the gym class．
（2）I have to________（be）in bed by nine o’clock．
（3）You must practice________（speak）English every day．
（4）We can’t________（eat）in the classroom．
（5）He is lazy and he________（relax）ten hours every day．

They arrived________Shanghai very late last night．

Sorry，I can’t________it in English．I can only________Chinese．

—I will have a match tomorrow．I hope I will win．
—________．

________smoke here，Dad．Smoking has been banned in public places．

You________wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain．

I like reading English，________I don’t like writing．

Lin Shuhao is one of the best basketball________in the NBA．
A．actors
B．players
C．waiters
D．writers

—I hear you are not allowed to eat in class．
—Right．It’s one of the________in our school．

All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and it’s________．

As we’re students，we________obey the school rules．

完形填空
Dear Anne，
Thank you for your ________．I’m glad you like your school．I go to school from _______to Friday．We have four classes in the morning and two classes ________．We have many things to do after ________．On Monday and Wednesday afternoon we have sports．On Tuesday afternoon some of ________have a singing class and on Thursday afternoon ________of us have a drawing class．On Friday afternoon we practise（练习）speaking English．My Chinese friends would like to talk with    in English．They think I am like an ________teacher．Isn’t it great？
On ________and Sundays I don’t go to ______．Very often I go to the parks and have a good time with my family there．
Yours，
Henry

A．beg B．bike C．letter D．dictionary

A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Friday

A．in the evening B．in the afternoon C．in the morning D．at noon

A．supper B．breakfast C．lunch D．school

A．them B．you C．us D．ours

A．much B．some C．any D．one

A．I B．you C．Mr Wang D．me

A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．French

A．Sundays B．Saturdays C．Fridays D．Mondays

A．park B．bed C．school D．Beijing

阅读理解

In the two rules，________isn’t be allowed（被允许）．

When does Emily have to go to bed？

Rule One may be for a________．

The underlined word“finish”means“________”in Chinese．

Which of the following is NOT true？

阅读理解
Old John went to see a doctor．The doctor examined him（检查）and said，“Medicine（药）can’t help you．You must have a good rest．Go to a quiet place for a month，go to bed early，drink some milk，walk a lot and smoke one cigar（雪茄烟）a day．”
“Thank you very much，”said Old John，“I want to do everything you say．”
A month later old John came to the doctor again．“Well，”said the doctor，“I’m glad to see you．You look much younger．”
“Oh，Doctor，”said Old John，“I feel quite well now．I had a good rest．I went to bed early，I drank a lot of milk，and I walked a lot．Your advice（建议）certainly helped me．But you asked me to smoke one cigar a day，and the one cigar a day nearly killed me at first．It’s no joke to start smoking at my age．”
The doctor________．

Old John________after a month．

Which One is true？

When Old John was ill，he looked________．

The best title（题目）of this passage should（应该）be“________”．

交际用语
选择方框中的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的

A：How is your new school？
B：It’s not very good．________
A：Yeah？What rules？Do you have to wear a uniform？
B：________
A：Can you go home for lunch？
B：________
A：What subjects do you have to study？
B：Math，science，history，geography，computer science etc．________
A：Don’t you learn a lot of languages？
B：________I have to learn them on TV．
（1）________ （2）________ （3）________
（4）________ （5）________

根据汉语意思完成句子
（1）不要在教室里听音乐。
________ ________to music in the classroom．
（2）我们上课不能迟到。
We can’t________ ________for class．
（3）我从不会有快乐，因为我家有太多的规矩。
I never________ ________because I have________ ________rules in my family．
（4）我不得不帮助我的父亲洗车。
I________ ________help my father________his Car．
（5）周末，我不得不去少年宫学习钢琴。
________ ________，I________ ________go to the Children’s Palace to play the piano．

按要求转换句型
（1）Paul has to eat outside．（改为一般疑问句）
________Paul________ ________eat outside？
（2）They can wear hats in the hall．（改为一般疑问句）
________they________hats in the hall？
（3）The students have to wear sports shoes for the gym class．（对画线部分提问）
________do the students________ ________ ________？
（4）You can’t stand in the middle of the street．（改为祈使句）
________ ________in the middle of the street．
（5）Take the pen to your sister．（改为否定句）
________ ________the pen to your sister．

任务型阅读
Ten Rules in American Schools
（1）Always call the teachers by their titles（头衔）or last names．
（2）Come to school on time or a little bit earlier．
（3）Please put up your hand when asking or answering questions．
（4）You may stay in your seat when you talk to your teacher．
（5）Make up（弥补）all the homework you miss when you take a leave of absence（缺席）．Ask the teacher or your classmates if you need help．
（6）If you want to leave school early，please tell your teacher and ask the teacher for the homework．
（7）你必须独立做作业。
（8）Don’t cheat（作弊）when you take a test．
（9）Please bring a note from your parents when you are absent or late for school．
（10）The only reasons for being absent（缺席的）from school are being ill，having a death in the family or when there is a religious（宗教）holiday．
根据短文内容，完成下列任务
任务一：根据短文内容完成下面的句子
（1）Students should always call the teachers________in American schools．
任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案
（2）You can’t be absent from school when________．

任务三：翻译画线部分
（3）将句子“Please put up your hand when asking or answering questions．”译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
（4）将句子“你必须独立做作业”翻译成英语。
_____________________________________________________________________
任务四：根据短文内容，回答问题
（5）When can’t students cheat？
______________________________________________________________________

书面表达
结合图片给你们学校的图书馆写一篇阅读须知，可以适当发挥，60词左右。

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