高中英语

Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a  36  person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question  37  you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave, but when they come face to face with real  38 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.
Lenny had always thought of himself as a  39  person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny happened to see a woman in the ice-cold water. He did not feel afraid. He 40  very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac,  41  to the woman, and kept her head  42  the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not  43  .
When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical called adrenalin in the blood. With adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are   44  to fight or run away. However, when you are terrified greatly, the body can produce too much adrenalin.   45   this happens, the muscles become very hard. You are then paralyzed (麻木) with fear. This is why when we are extremely frightened, we sometimes say we are “petrified”. This word   46  a Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”.  We are  47   frightened that we become stonelike.

A.brave B.real C.hard D.certain

A.when B.until C.after D.once

A.life B.question C.mouse D.danger

A.useful B.brave C.nervous D.terrible

A.had B.kept C.let D.made

A.went B.ran C.spoke D.swam

A.in B.under C.above D.from

A.an accident B.a mistake C.seventy-eight D.seventy-nine

A.ready B.unable C.afraid D.anxious

A.Before B.When C.Unless D.While

A.comes from B.comes back C.comes on D.comes across

A.such B.very C.so D.really

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Do you know  21  languages there are in the world? There are about 1500, but many of them aren’t very  22  . English is one of the most important languages because many people 23  it, not only in England and America,  24  in other countries of world. About 375000000 people speak it  25  their own language, and another 375000000 use it as 26  language. It is 27  to say how many people are learning it.  28  boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.
Many English children study French. French is also a very important language.  29  children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
What is the best  30  to learn a language? We know that we all learnt  31  language well when we were 32  . If  we learn a second language in the  33  way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It  34  what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to 35  it. It is using the language, 36  in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language  37  , they will learn it 38  .
In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words
through the  39  .You can read them, spell them and  40  them later.

A.how many B.what number C.a lot of D.so many

A.useful B.necessary C.important D.good

A.like B.use C.learn D.speak

A.but B.and C.also D.so

A.like B.with C.for D.as

A.foreign B.a second C.the second D.a special

A.easy B.again C.difficult D.best

A.Millions of B.Million of C.Millions D.Several million of

A.Some B.Other C.All D.Few

A.time B.way C.thing D.place

A.a foreign B.our mothers’ C.other’s D.our own

A.born B.children C.grown D.boys

A.same B.different C.useful D.good

A.does B.says C.listens to D.follows

A.ask B.want C.get D.ask for

A.some time B.sometimes C.all the same D.for the time

A.quickly B.soon C.freely D.hardly

A.mouth B.hands C.ears D.mind

A.listen to B.use C.love D.write

  • 更新:2020-03-18
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

第一节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A robot called “Tiro” acts as master of ceremonies at a wedding for Seok Gyeong--Jae,one of the engineers who designed it,and his bride in Daejeon,130 kilometers south of Seoul.
“This is Tiro,master of ceremonies for today’s wedding,” the 21  --featuring a cone--shaped body, two arms and a dark--glassed 22  with eyes and a mouth of flashing lights---said in front of smiling guests.In a male voice,the robot  23   the couple to the crowd,let the couple bow to them and performed its 24___  duties.Manufacturer Hanool Robotics claims it is the first 25  in the world a robot has been 26  as master of ceremonies at a wedding.
After its marital(婚姻的)duties,Tiro---whose  27   was put at some 215,000 dollars---would be upgraded to perform various 28  functions,according to Hanool officials.Small other robots were also at the ceremony to 29  guests or give performances.
South Korean robots have also been given harder tasks to tackle. Last month it was  30  that a robot dubbed OFRO would be arranged as a school security guard in what was also claimed as a world first.
21.A.master             B.designer      C.engineer         D.robot
22.A.forehead   B.mind            C.face                 D.form
23.A.introduced        B.told             C.pushed          D.1ed
24.A.prepared   B.arranged      C.planned       D.programmed
25.A.day                  B.time            C.moment               D.stage
26.A.used                B.known  C.considered            D.created
27.A.wealth             B.cost             C.value                   D.charge
28.A.modem     B.special  C.old                      D.other
29.A.enjoy               B.guide           C.observe         D.visit
30.A.reported    B.believed      C.suggested             D.thought

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A land free from destruction(毁灭,破坏), plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply ——  all these were important 1       in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2        they were not enough. Something else was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men —— 3       individuals who could invent machines, find new 4       of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society. The men who created the machines of the Industrial Revolution 5      from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 6        inventors than scientists. A man who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 7        .He is not necessarily working 8       that his findings can be used. An inventor or one interested in applied science is all trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 9        the theories 10        science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a  11       result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb(灯泡), or one of 12       other objectives. Most of the people who 13        the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had little or no training in science might not have made their inventions 14       a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 15      .

A.cases B.reasons C.factors D.situations

A.But B.And C.Besides D.Even

A.generating B.effective C.motivating D.creative

A.origins B.sources C.bases D.discoveries

A.came B.arrived C.stemmed D.appeared

A.less B.better C.more D.worse

A.happily B.occasionally C.reluctantly D.accurately

A.now B.and C.all D.so

A.planning B.using C.idea D.means

A.of B.with C.to D.as

A.single B.sole C.specialized D.specific

A.few B.those C.many D.all

A.proposed B.developed C.supplied D.offered

A.as B.if C.because D.while

A.ago B.past C.ahead D.before

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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  • 难度:未知

语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Carmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant(移植)her life was in constant   1     . 
Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very small: finding a donor heart that   2      Maria’s blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept   3    hospitals all over the country.
Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble   4  from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a   5     of the hospital, crying.
“Are you okay?” a man asked.
Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her story. This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn’t   6    it through the night. Suddenly, an idea came to Frank’s mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to   7     something from herself. Could her   8  go to Carmen’s mother?
After reviewing the data, doctors   9     Frank that his wife’s heart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen’s mother. They were able to   10     the transplant.
That cold night, when Cheryl was   11    dead, Frank came to knock at Maria’s door. She was   12   for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange bond as they hugged and cried.
On New Year’s Eve, Carmen attended Cheryl’s   13  with Frank’s family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.”
One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria   14  with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Cheryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was   15  in another loving mother’s chest.
1. A. change            B. danger              C. disorder                   D. pain
2. A. matched         B. replaced              C. controlled           D. cooperated
3. A. finding               B. phoning                   C. touring                     D. interrupting
4. A. rolling             B. running                    C. walking                   D. jumping
5. A. corner                B. bed                         C. man                        D. nurse
6. A. put                            B. support                    C. pass                         D. make 
7. A. save                   B. recycle                     C. donate                      D. separate
8. A. heart                  B. brain                        C. husband                   D. spirit
9. A. informed            B. warned                    C. congratulated           D. reminded
10. A. give up              B. carry out                 C. search after              D. put off
11. A. noticed               B. predicted                  C. found                      D. declared
12. A. praying        B. begging           C. decorating          D. singing
13. A. funeral          B. operation                  C. performance             D. anniversary
14. A. passed away        B. woke up                  C. left behind                D. dressed up
15. A. active          B. alive              C. necessary               D. changeable

来源:
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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二:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后从21-35各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How to get rid of waste is a great problem for the world today. Waste must be treated   21  it does not become a danger to life.   22  , in some countries, waste from factories is still poured straight into rivers. People who use the water from one of these rivers often get   23 . The water  may become so polluted that it   24  all the fish in the river. When these rivers finally reaches the   25  , it pollutes the ocean.
In many countries with   26 , human waste is piped directly into the sea without being dealt with. This is not   27  . Although the sea itself can break up the waste, beaches   28  become polluted.   29  scientists suggest people take the waste far out to sea in ships where the wind and waves break it down.
In 1989 an international law was passed to   30  people putting waste into the sea. It is now against the   31   to put anything into the sea nearby. Such rubbish as plastics may not be thrown   32  the sea anywhere. Other waste may be put into the sea, either 19 or more than 40 kilometers from land,   33  the nature of the materials.
The   34  of dealing with waste has become so great that several international organizations have been   35   to protect the world and control pollution.
21. A. as if                   B. so that             C. ever since               D. now that
22. A. Luckily               B. Happily           C. Unfortunately         D. Hopefully
23 A. sick                        B. hope               C. rich                        D. fun
24. A. raises                  B. feeds               C. kills                       D. breaks
25. A. pool                   B. lake                C. spring                    D. sea
26. A. grassland         B. plains                 C. sea coasts          D. deserts
27. A. safe                    B. useful                     C. dirty                 D. wrong
28. A. need                   B. may                   C. can’t             D. needn’t
29. A. So                      B. Because              C. Since                D. But
30. A. stop                    B. suggest               C. keep                 D. find
31. A. school                B. organization        C. factory                     D. law
32. A. out of                 B. away from                 C. into                  D. above
33. A. depending on    B. feeding on                 C. leading to       D. connecting to
34. A. news                  B. method               C. problem            D. disadvantage
35. A. punished             B. set up                     C. refused              D. called at

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
My classmates called me “the alien”, and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫). As a young boy, I  36  from a serious skin disease, which filled my arms with scars. The true  37  of my condition, however, was social: I lived a life of loneliness.
Doctors predicted that I would never fully recover, but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future, teaching me that any difficulty could be  38_. I therefore took an active role in fighting against my disease, and my health  39  greatly before I graduated. I realized that my personal  40_ had led to this improvement. I regained self-confidence and made many friends at school.
Years later,  41  my personal battle against disease, I learned a great deal about  42  by overcoming difficulties.
I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director. I  43  a group of six students in organizing various activities. I was the most advanced student among the group, so I considered myself the most capable. But I quickly learned my  44 . While preparing for our first presentation, I was  45  with my team members and often rejected their  46 . I performed most of their tasks myself, allowing them to   47  me only with small details. As a result, the presentation was not very successful. The setback  48  me, and I mentioned it to the club’s director. She _49  that she     trusted my ability to succeed in the future. This comment filled me with  50 , for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members.
Although they were  51  in English, they had many valuable talents. I immediately  52  my policy. For our program, we had many meetings, which gave  53  to many good ideas. Most  54_, the atmosphere among us improved dramatically. We were crazy and eager to devote time to the program, _55  I learned what true leadership is.
My experiences undoubtedly improved my ability to handle challenging situations.
36.A.judged      B.separated  C.prevented  D.suffered
37.A.pain  B.sign   C.value D.meaning



20080411

 

38.A.overlooked      B.overcome        C.overdone  D.overestimated  

39.A.developed B.removed   C.increased  D.improved
40.A.joy    B.goal  C.will   D.life
41.A.like   B.over  C.for    D.in
42.A.ability      B.quality      C.leadership D.friendship
43.A.taught      B.managed C.found       D.followed  
44.A.method     B.mistake     C.effort       D.right
45.A.strict B.familiar    C.patient      D.satisfied
46.A.desires      B.ideas C.tasks  D.talents
47.A.help  B.guide C.show D.remind
48.A.encouraged      B.disturbed  C.discouraged      D.educated
49.A.found       B.thought     C.repeated    D.responded
50.A.pride B.hope  C.surprise    D.delight
51.A.slow  B.strong       C.rich   D.weak
52.A.deleted     B.changed    C.regretted   D.considered
53.A.rise   B.hand  C.gift   D.birth
54.A.importantly      B.honestly    C.necessarily       D.respectably
55.A.and   B.but    C.or     D.for

  • 更新:2020-03-18
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
Brenda was a young woman who was invited to go rock climbing.   36   she was very frightened, she went with her  37   to a cliff. She took hold of the rope and started   38   the face of that rock. She got to a place where she could take a breath.   39   she was hanging on there, the safety rope suddenly struck Brenda’s eye and   40    her contact lens(隐形镜片).
Well, here she was, on a rock face, with hundreds of feet below her and hundreds of feet   41    her. She began to get  42   , and she had to pray to the Lord to help her to    43  it.
When she got to the top, a friend  44   her eye and her clothing for the lens, but there was no contact lens to be found. She   45    across the mountains, thinking of that verse(诗句) that says, “The    46 of the Lord run backward and forward throughout the whole earth.” She thought, “Lord, you can see all these   47   . You know every stone and leaf, and you know   48    where my contact lens is. Please help me.”
Finally, they  49    down the path to the bottom. At the bottom there was a new party of climbers just starting up the face of the cliff. Suddenly, one of them shouted out, “Hey, you guys! Anybody  50   a contact lens?”
Well, that would be   51    enough, but you know   52    the climber saw it? An ant was moving  53   across the face of the rock, carrying it on it’s back.
Brenda told her father about the story of the  54  , the prayer, and the contact lens. He then drew a picture of an ant carrying that contact lens with the words, “Lord, I don’t know why you want me to do this. I can’t eat it, and it’s awfully   55    .But if this is what you want me to do, I’ll carry it for you.”
36.   A.    Although B.    As   C.    Because   D.    Except
37.   A.    friend      B. group  C.    guide      D.    leader
38.   A.    down      B.    off   C.    On      D.    up
39.   A.    Because   B.    As   C.    Before     D.    Until
40.   A.    wore out  B.    gave out  C.    carried out      D.    knocked out
41.   A.    over B.    across      C.    beyond    D.    above
42.   A.    hopeful   B.    upset       C.    Eager         D.    proud
43.   A.    search     B.    dream     C.    find D.    imagine
44.   A.    watched   B.    tested      C.    saw  D.    examined
45.   A.    looked up       B.    looked on       C.    looked out      D.    looked for
46.   A.    eyes B.    arms       C.    hands      D.    legs
47.   A.    persons    B.    mountains       C.    trees D.    animals
48.   A.    exactly    B.    simply     C.    generally D.    nearly
49.   A.    walked    B.    climbed   C.    ran   D.    flew
50.   A.    missed     B.    owned     C.    got   D.    lost
51.   A.    annoying B.    surprising       C.    disappointing  D.    worrying
52.   A.    which      B.    why C.    when       D.    whether
53.   A.    Quickly B.      happily    C.    slowly     D.    sadly
54.   A.    rock B.    rope C.    ant   D.    Lord
55.   A.    heavy      B.    light     C.valuable   D.    dirty

  • 更新:2020-03-18
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

第二部分语言知识及应用(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节:完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Secondhand smoke clearly kills people and the only way to control it is to ban smoking in all workplaces, US Surgeon-General Dr Richard Carmona said.
In 1964Surgeon General’s report first laid out the  21  of smoking. Years later, in another report Dr Richard Carmona  22  the effects of secondhand smoke and said no one should be forced to inhale it.
“Secondhand smoke causes early death and disease in children and in   23  who do not smoke,” the report reads. “Children   24  to secondhand smoke are at an increased risk for sudden infant death syndrome(综合症), acute respiratory(呼吸道) infections, and ear problems,” it adds.
Smoking by   25   causes respiratory symptoms and slows lung growth in their children. A 2005 report from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found that 430  26  died every year in the United States from sudden infant death syndrome-all   27  by secondhand smoke.
States,  28  and other local authorities have battled over instituting(制定)smoking bans. Some   29  , especially bars and restaurants, have said they will lose business if smoking is completely banned. But the report said it is impossible to protect non-smokers even with designated smoking areas, and at least one report from California, which has strict bans, has shown no   30  on businesses.
21.A.advantages       B.dangers       C.poisons     D.elements



2,4,6

 

22.A.neglected     B.gained         C.detailed    D.conquered

23.A.gentlemen     B.mothers       C.youngstersD.adults
24.A.exposed       B.resisted        C.reported    D.invited
25.A.audiences     B.authorities     C.patients     D.parents
26.A.teenagers     B.elders          C.mothers    D.newborns
27.A.obtained      B.created        C.caused      D.abandoned
28.A.countries     B.cities         C.schools     D.businesses
29.A.stores          B.headquarters     C.businesses D.factories
30.A.comment     B.impact         C.attack       D.affect

来源:
  • 更新:2020-03-18
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

第二部分:英语知识及运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分) 
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Rubber ducks are being used to help scientists understand global warming and melting glaciers. NASA researchers have  21   90 ducks into holes in Greenland's fastest moving glacier, the Jakobshavn Glacier between Greenland and Canada. The   22   have each been marked with the words "science experiment" along with an e-mail address. If they are found scientists will be able to  23   how the water moves through the ice and provide information about the   24   of glaciers. Scientists are still   25   about why glaciers speed up in summer and head towards the sea. One theory is that as the summer sun melts ice on top of the glacier's surface, the water moves to the bottom of the glacier, where it helps to   26   the movement of ice toward the coast. The Jakobshavn Glacier is believed to be the   27   of the iceberg that sank the Titanic in 1912. Robert Jones, the experiment organizer, said none of the ducks had been   28   yet. "We haven't heard back but it may take some time until somebody actually finds it and decides to send us a/an   29   that they have found it," he said. "These are places that are   30   so there aren't people walking around."
21. A. flown                 B. buried               C. hidden                     D. dropped
22. A. results             B. toys               C. glaciers          D. scientists
23. A. remember       B. invent            C. learn                 D. control
24. A. development    B. movement           C. growth        D. travels
25. A. unsure          B. excited          C. concerned       D. ignorant
26. A. reduce          B. control        C. speed         D. stop
27. A. position               B. source            C. reason            D. result
28. A. hurt                 B. eaten              C. missing         D. reported
29. A. email            B. card                  C.    fax          D. sign
30. A. hidden          B. lost                C.    remote       D. quiet

  • 更新:2020-03-18
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

第二部分:英语知识及运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分) 
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Rubber ducks are being used to help scientists understand global warming and melting glaciers. NASA researchers have  21   90 ducks into holes in Greenland's fastest moving glacier, the Jakobshavn Glacier between Greenland and Canada. The   22   have each been marked with the words "science experiment" along with an e-mail address. If they are found scientists will be able to  23   how the water moves through the ice and provide information about the   24   of glaciers. Scientists are still   25   about why glaciers speed up in summer and head towards the sea. One theory is that as the summer sun melts ice on top of the glacier's surface, the water moves to the bottom of the glacier, where it helps to   26   the movement of ice toward the coast. The Jakobshavn Glacier is believed to be the   27   of the iceberg that sank the Titanic in 1912. Robert Jones, the experiment organizer, said none of the ducks had been   28   yet. "We haven't heard back but it may take some time until somebody actually finds it and decides to send us a/an   29   that they have found it," he said. "These are places that are   30   so there aren't people walking around."
21. A. flown                 B. buried               C. hidden                     D. dropped
22. A. results            B. toys               C. glaciers          D. scientists
23. A. remember       B. invent            C. learn                 D. control
24. A. development    B. movement           C. growth        D. travels
25. A. unsure          B. excited          C. concerned       D. ignorant
26. A. reduce          B. control        C. speed         D. stop
27. A. position               B. source            C. reason            D. result
28. A. hurt                 B. eaten              C. missing         D. reported
29. A. email            B. card                  C.    fax          D. sign
30. A. hidden          B. lost                C.    remote       D. quiet

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第三节 完形填空(每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are  1  than housewives. Evidence (证据) shows that  2  are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that whenever the unemployment (失业) rate increases by 1%,the death rate increases correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this comes down to one point: Work is helpful to heath.
Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, _3  loneliness and solitude (孤独). Researches show that people feel unhappy,  4  and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are  5 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are the happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a  6  between man and reality (真实). By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective (集体的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work  7_ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually (在精神上) and makes him liable to (易于)  8 .
9 , work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感) and a sense of  10 . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a  11  finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are  12  beyond words (无法用语言表达).
From the above we can come to the conclusion  13  the more you work,  14  you will be. Let us work hard,  15  and live a happy and healthy life.
⒈ A. more healthier        B. healthier      C. weaker         D. worse
⒉ A. career women         B. the busy       C. the jobless   D. the hard-working
⒊ A. up with   B. off         C. in touch with        D. away from
⒋ A. interested       B. joyful    C. concerned   D. worried
⒌ A. busy         B. free      C. lazy      D. empty
⒍ A. river         B. gap       C. channel        D. bridge
⒎ A. means     B. stands C. equals D. matches
⒏ A. success   B. death   C. victory D. disease
⒐ A. Besides   B. Nevertheless       C. However      D. Yet
⒑ A. disappointment      B. achievement        C. regret  D. apology
⒒ A. worker    B. farmer C. writer  D. manager
⒓ A. moved     B. surprised     C. sad       D. happy
⒔ A. that         B. which   C. what    D. when
⒕ A. the lonelier and weaker B. lonelier and healthier
C. happier and healthier D. the happier and healthier
⒖ A. study well        B. studying well        C. study good  D. studying good

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阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从26—50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
The use of nuclear power has already spread all over the world, However, scientists still have
not 36 on what should be done with the large 37 of waste material that tend to increase everyyear .
Most waste materials are dealr38simply by placing them39.But nuclear waste40be dealt with very carefully. It gives41dangerous radiation and it will continue to be 42for hundreds, thousands, even mil-lions of years.
How should we get rid of such waste material in a43that it will not harm the environment? Where can we safely44it? One idea is to put this45waste inside a 46 container ,47is then dropped to the deep bottom of the ocean. But some scientists believe that this way of dealing with nuclear waste could kill fish and other living things in the oceans48interfere(干扰)with their growth.. Another way49nuclear waste is to send it into space, to the sun, 50 it would be burned. Some scientists suggests suggest that this polluting material51buried thousands of meters under the52surface. Such under-ground areas must be lree53possible earthquakes. Advance id being54,But it may still be many years55this problem could be finally settled.

A.planned B.agreed C.regarded D.known

A.nunber B.amounts C.lot D.mass

A.of B.with C.up D.to

A.anywhere B.nowhere C.elsewhere D.somewhere

A.may B.should C.must D.can

A.away B.off C.up D.down

A.harm B.deathly C.dying D.deathly

A.method B.way C.means D.manner

A.place B.export C.do with D.do

A.radioactive B.radiation C.active D.activity

A.large B.stone C.thick D.nice

A.that B.such C.and D.which

A.or B.and C.so D.then

A.to move B.to transport C.to remove D.to carry

A.so B.when C.as D.here

A.can be B.being C.be D.muse be

A.earth B.being C.ocean D.water

A.of B.with C.at D.in

A.caused B.made C.taken D.done

A.when B.if C.befire D.thus

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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III. Reading Comprehension     
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.  Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Your cell phone holds secrets about you. Besides the names and   50   that you’ve programmed into it, traces of your DNA remain on it, according to a new study.
  DNA is genetic material that appears in every cell. Like your fingerprint, your DNA is unique to you   51   you have an identical twin. Scientists today routinely analyze DNA in blood, saliva (唾液), or hair   52   behind at the scene of a crime. The results often help detectives identify   53   and their victims. Your cell phone can   54   more about you than you might think.
  Meghan J. McFadden, a scientist at McMaster University1in Hamilton, Ontario, heard about a crime in which the suspect(嫌疑犯)bled onto a cell phone and later dropped the   55  . This made her wonder whether traces of DNA remained on cell phones ___ even when no blood was involved.     56   she and colleague Margaret Wallace of the City University of New York analyzed the flip-open phones(翻盖手机) of 10 volunteers. They used swabs(药签) to collect   57   traces of the users from two parts of the phone: the outside, where the user holds it, and the   58  , which is placed at the user’s ear.
The scientists scrubbed the phones using a solution made mostly of alcohol. The aim of washing was to   59   all detectable (可查明的) traces of DNA. The owners got their phones back for another week.   60   the researchers collected the phones and repeated the swabbing of each phone once more.
The scientists discovered DNA that   61   to the phone’s owner on each of the phones. Better samples were collected from the outside of each phone, but those swabs also   62    DNA of other people who had apparently also handled the phone.   63  , DNA showed up even in swabs that were taken immediately after the phones were scrubbed. That suggests that washing won’t remove all traces of evidence from a criminal’s device. So cell phones can now be added to the   64   of clues that can settle a crime-scene investigation.
50. A. secrets                 B. music                      C. numbers                  D. films
51. A. because                   B. unless                      C. although                  D. if
52. A. kept                        B. dropped                   C. stayed                      D. left
53. A. criminals                 B. clues                   C. witnesses                 D. policemen
54. A. reveal                     B. convince                  C. acquire                     D. value
55. A. document                 B. paper                             C. card                        D. device
56. A. However                 B. But                          C. So                          D. For
57. A. invisible                  B. non-existent             C. missing                   D. apparent
58. A. microphone           B. keys                        C. screen                     D. speaker
59. A. preserve                   B. revise                      C. remove                    D. protect
60.   A. Then                        B. Thus                       C. Meanwhile               D. Otherwise
61.   A. stuck                       B. belonged                 C. happened                 D. contributed
62. A. took in                    B. mixed with              C. picked up                D. gave out
63.   A. Generally                B. Shortly                    C. Disappointedly         D. Surprisingly
64. A. explanation              B. list                          C. book                       D. discovery

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  • 更新:2020-03-18
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第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Man-made Causes
Man-made causes probably do the most damage. There are many man-made causes.  21  is one of the biggest man-made problems. Pollution  22  in many shapes and sizes. Burning fossil fuels is one thing that causes pollution. Fossil(化石) fuels(燃料)are fuels made of organic matter such as coal, or oil. when fossil fuels are burned they  23  a green house gas called CO2. Also mining coal and oil allows methane to escape. How does it escape? Methane(甲烷)is  24  in the ground.  25  coal or oil is mined you have to dig up the earth a little. When you dig up the fossil fuels you dig up the methane as well.
Another major man-made  26  of Global Warming is population. More people  27  more food, and more methods of transportation, right? That means more methane because  28  will be more burning of fossil fuels, 29  more agriculture. Now you’re probably thinking, “Wait a minute, you said agriculture is going to be damaged by Global Warming, but  30  you’re saying agriculture is going to help cause Global Warming?” Well, have you  31 been in a barn filled with animals and you smell something  32 ? You re  33  methane. Another source of methane is manure. Because more food is needed we have to raise food. Animals like cows are a source of food which means more manure and methane. Another problem  34  the increasing population is  35 . More people means more cars, and more cares means more pollution. Also, many people have more than one car.
Since CO2 contributes to global warming, the increase in population makes the problem worse because we breathe out CO2.  36 , the trees that change our CO2 to oxygen are being demolished because we’re using the land that we cut the trees down from as property  37 our homes and buildings. We are not replacing the trees(an important part of our ecosystem), so we are  38  taking  39  of our natural resources and giving nothing back in  40 .
21.A.Pollution            B.Damage               C.Fossil           D.Transportation
22.A.goes                   B.comes                 C.takes            D.moves
23.A.give off                    B.look out               C.burn away     D.take in
24.A.originally           B.mostly                 C.naturally       D.usually
25.A.Because             B.When                  C.While           D.But
26.A.reason                B.excuse                 C.cause            D.problem
27.A.eats                    B.takes                   C.produces       D.means
28.A.it                        B.there                   C.that               D.they
29.A.and                           B.or                        C.though         D.but
30.A.then                   B.there                   C.before          D.now
31.A.ever                   B.yet                      C.still               D.even
32.A.Pleasant             B.terrible                C.sweet           D.nice
33.A.feeling               B.using                   C.looking        D.smelling
34.A.of                       B.as                        C.with                    D.for
35.A.pollution            B.population          C.warming             D.transportation
36.A.Also                   B.However             C.Therefore      D.Thus
37.A.as                       B.for                       C.like               D.to
38.A.quickly               B.constantly           C.surely           D.usually
39.A.use                      B.part                      C.hold                    D.advantage
40.A.return                 B.turn                      C.general         D.total

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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高中英语健康环保类阅读完型填空