Choose the best answer according to the passage you read.
In August, 2021, some new rules came out to restrict（限制） young people’s online game time. People under the age of 18 can only play online games three hours a week. Online game providers can offer only one-hour service to young people from 8 p. m. to 9 p. m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays. They are very popular with teachers and parents.
Zhang Zhe, a high school teacher in Nanjing, thinks online games influence students’ studies a lot. At home, parents often find it hard to stop their children from playing them. What’s worse, students might have no interest in developing friendship. “Students who become seriously addicted（上瘾的） to online games often find all kinds of excuses to play them. They also spend little on food or clothes to save their money for online games. So I think it is really necessary for the government to take action.” said Wu Li, a teacher in Wuhan.
Mrs Wang, a mother of a high school student in Shanghai, used to have difficulty keeping her son away from online games, so she felt really glad when the new rules came out. “Whenever I tried to stop him, he got really angry. For several months, he even refused to talk to me.” said Mrs Wang.
Thanks to the rules, students can have more time to take up new hobbies. To make sure that students develop healthier lifestyle（生活方式）, schools, teachers and parents need to work closely to help young students find proper hobbies, and hold different after-school activities for them.
（1）According to the first paragraph, which one is TRUE?
| A． |
A pupil can play online games 2 hours every day. |
| B． |
A 16-year-old boy can play online games three hours a week. |
| C． |
A student of 17 can play online games from 8 p.m. to 10 p.m. on Sunday. |
| D． |
A girl from a junior high can’t play online games from 8 p.m. to 9 p.m. during the Spring Festival. |
（2）Which of the following may happen to the students who are addicted to online games?
| A． |
They spend more on food and clothes. |
| B． |
They have interest in making friends. |
| C． |
Their studies are influenced a lot. |
| D． |
They have a good relationship with their family. |
（3）What should schools, teachers, and parents do according to the last paragraph?
①They should work together to help young students.
②They should take up new hobbies.
③They should develop healthier lifestyle.
④They should hold different after-school activities for students.
| A． |
①④ |
B． |
②③ |
C． |
①③ |
D． |
②④ |
（4）The passage mainly tells us _________.
| A． |
some online games are harmful to students |
| B． |
some students are addicted to online games |
| C． |
some parents and teachers are against the new rules |
| D． |
some parents and teachers welcome the new rules |
There are twelve months in a year. In the twelve months, February has twenty-eight days. In a leap year (闰年), it has twenty-nine days. A leap year comes every four years. The rest eleven months have thirty or thirty-one days.
There are three hundred and sixty-five days in a year. But there are three hundred and sixty-six days in a leap year.
There are seven days in a week. They are from Sunday to Saturday. Sunday is the first day of a week.
The parts of a day are morning, noon, afternoon, evening and night. There are twelve months in a leap year.
February only has twenty-eight days in a leap year.
Monday is the first day of a week.
There are five parts in a day.
When there are twenty-nine days in February, the year has three hundred and
sixty-five days.
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根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。What do you need if you want to kill ants?
| A．Microbial insecticide. | B．Moonlight Company. |
| C．Canvas Bag. | D．Dr Clean. |
You're going to love the natural soap, because ____ .
| A．it is clean | B．ii smells sweet |
| C．there are no chemicals | D．it is powerful |
How much will you pay if you want three shampoos and two canvas bag mailed to you?
| A．$12.25. | B．$ 20.50. | C．$13.50. | D．$17. |
What does the underlined word "it' most probably refer to?
| A．Canvas bag. | B．Chemical. | C．The house. | D．Dr Clean. |
How many products are mentioned in the ads ?
| A．3 | B．4 | C．4 | D．5 |
Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a child’s chance of becoming short-sighted（近视）,research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .
Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people’s eyes . They compared the vision （视力）and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.
Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world –and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化学物质）which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .
So go outdoors .It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。What can reduce a child's chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?
| A．Playing computer games. |
| B．watching TV. |
| C．Reading books. |
| D．Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day. |
What does the underlined word "percentage" mean?
| A．百分比 | B．功率 | C．平均分 | D．效率 |
How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research?
| A．2 hours. | B．90 minutes. | C．1 hour. | D．30 minutes. |
What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
| A．Why people become short-sighted. |
| B．Why natural light has a special chemical. |
| C． Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight. |
| D． Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light. |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
| A．People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school. |
| B．Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight. |
| C． Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China. |
| D． lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted. |
Julio loves to visit his grandmother . He doesn’t get to visit her very often because his family lives in a city that is six hours away .His grandmother lives in a big wooden house on a farm .It is old and looks as if it has secret hiding places .
On the third Sunday of June ,Julio’s parents took him to his grandmother’s .Since it was summer vacation, he was going to stay at grandmother’s for a whole summer . Hid cousins Mario and linda would soon be arriving. They would also be staying at their grandmother’s this summer .
A big porch (走廊) wrapped （缠绕）around two sides of the house .Julio sat in the porch swing （秋千）.He could see the trees that circle the house .They had been planted as a windbreak （防风林）.They protected the house from the wind and blowing dirt .The house was in the middle of a large flat field .
Julio watched the dirt road that led to the house .He couldn’t wait for his cousins to get there .Mario was his age ,and Linda was a year younger .They had fun together .Last summer they spent one whole morning making a fort out of sacks of seed （装种子的麻袋做成的堡垒）.Then Uncle Henry took them on a tractor ride.
Julio remembered another time with his cousins .They had gone out to explore the fields .Julio touched an electric fence and got a shock .Then they found an old snake skin. Nothing like that ever happened at his own home !
Julio could smell the dinner that his grandmother was cooking .It made him hungry .
Finally he saw a cloud of dust coming up the road .“They’re here ! They are here !”He shouted .
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。并将其标号填入题前括号内。Why doesn’t Julio often visit his grandmother ?
| A．Because he doesn’t love his grandmother. |
| B．Because his parents don’t let him visit his grandmother. |
| C．Because his home is far away from his grandmother's. |
| D．Because he is often ill . |
Who is the youngest of Julio and his cousins ?
| A．Linda. | B．Julio. | C．Mario. | D．Henry. |
The story tells about Julio and his cousins doing all of the following except_____.
| A．watching old movie |
| B．taking a tractor ride |
| C．finding a snake skin |
| D．making a fort from seed sacks |
How do you think Julio felt when he saw his cousins arriving?
| A． He was worried. | B． Ht: was excited. |
| C．He was angry . | D． He was sad |
After Julio cousins arrive , when would probably happen next ?
| A．They would build a fort on the hill |
| B．They would look for snake skins . |
| C．They would climb the trees in their grandmother’s yard |
| D．They would eat dinner at their grandmother’s house |
Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very clever boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and math. When he was 13, he started to play with computers. At that time, computers were large machines. Once he was very interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for $4,200 when he was only 17.
In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University(哈佛大学). In his third school year, he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing(发展) the software for personalcomputers. They improved(改进) the software to make it easier for people to use computers.Bill Gates grew up in _______.
| A．Canada | B．Australia | C．America | D．Germany |
What subjects did Bill like best at school?
| A．Science and math | B．Languages and art |
| C．Math and languages | D．Music and P.E |
Bill’s company worked hard at _______.
| A．making large machines | B．playing computer games |
| C．mending old machines | D．developing software |
Bill started to play with computers ______.
| A．in 1955 | B．in 1968 | C．in 1973 | D．1975 |
The word “personal” means _______.
| A．个人的 | B．公众的 | C．大型的 | D．昂贵的 |
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