Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England．He has recently made a significant （1） ﹣loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes，but it can be （2） in a clever way．The （3） ？Chat benches．
Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her（4） ．The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning who（5） made her believe that he was her friend，and then she lent him about £31，000．Jones was（6） when she said that she didn't actually（7） being cheated． "Otherwise， I would never speak to another person for weeks on end，" she said．
This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely（8） people in his community，who are easy targets of cheating．So he （9） to do something about it．He （10） the police department to allow him to（11） a couple of "chat benches" in two of their local parks．Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that（12） ："HAPPY TO CHAT"．Just a few days after the signs went up，he found people sitting there and engaging in active and （13） conversations．
The idea is catching on（14） ．There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England．More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond．All who participated have gained a（n）（15） outcome from getting involved．Jones' idea has been fully（16） ﹣the "HAPPY TO CHAT" benches help（17） the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello．
This effort is not just a（n）（18） at being community minded﹣it's also a （19） measure．It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters．
The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that （20） those of all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future．
（1）A． choice |
B． discovery |
C． visit |
D． promise |
（2）A． experienced |
B． suffered |
C． prevented |
D． felt |
（3）A． solution |
B． puzzle |
C． excuse |
D． intention |
（4）A． pleasure |
B． prize |
C． credit |
D． money |
（5）A． eventually |
B． frequently |
C． previously |
D． occasionally |
（6）A． ashamed |
B． shocked |
C． excited |
D． amused |
（7）A． mind |
B． forgive |
C． risk |
D． enjoy |
（8）A． active |
B． lonely |
C． cautious |
D． stubborn |
（9）A． learned |
B． refused |
C． pretended |
D． decided |
（10）A． forced |
B． ordered |
C． convinced |
D． taught |
（11）A． put away |
B． make out |
C． tear apart |
D． set up |
（12）A． read |
B． claimed |
C． meant |
D． implied |
（13）A． formal |
B． joyful |
C． awkward |
D． crazy |
（14）A． randomly |
B． slowly |
C． quickly |
D． purposefully |
（15）A． positive |
B． disappointing |
C． correct |
D． embarrassing |
（16）A． realized |
B． examined |
C． discussed |
D． formed |
（17）A． break down |
B． put up |
C． keep off |
D． take out |
（18）A． glance |
B． attempt |
C． knock |
D． attack |
（19）A． heart﹣breaking |
B． risk﹣taking |
C． face﹣saving |
D． crime﹣cutting |
（20）A． forbids |
B． appoints |
C． encourages |
D． troubles |
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time in an old forest, there was a poor woodcutter (cut) wood by the lake. One day, his axe斧子）fell into the lake
accident. The poor woodcutter didn’t know how to swim,
he could do nothing but pray to the lake goddess.
The lake goddess heard his prayer and appeared before him.
“Help me!” said the woodcutter, “I’m very poor，and I lost my only axe. If I don't get my axe back，my family will starve to (dead)，please help me!” He cried. After a while, the goddess brought out an axe
(make) of gold from the lake.
“Is this your axe，my good man? ” asked the goddess.
"No." Then the goddess brought out a silver axe, but the woodcutter said that wasn’t his axe again.
The (three) time, she brought out the woodcutter’s axe. The woodcutter jumped up
(happy) and said，“This is my axe. Thank you very much!”
At the end of the story, the goddess was very pleased with the woodcutter’s honesty. He just wanted he deserved So she decided
(give) both the gold and silver axe to him. The woodcutter sold the axes, and
(become) a rich man.
The moral of this story is that honesty is the best policy.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Truth and honesty is the best policy, which shows the importance of honesty. What are the benefits of honesty? If you are honest to _, they will be honest to you in return. When you are sad, they will comfort you. When you are
__ trouble, they will help you. Honesty is regarded as the traditional virtue of our Chinese nation.
__ is usually better to be honest than dishonest. Sometimes honesty may get you in trouble or hurt someone, but on the whole
_(tell) the truth is less harmful than lying. Dishonesty can result in guilty feelings,
_ (cause)distrust among people and even ruin your reputation. One of the
__(bad) things about lying is that it causes a guilty conscience(良心). As
_ result, people will not trust you any longer and you will lose your reputation and all your friends. Do you still remember the boy
__ cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him? At last all his sheep
__(eat) by the wolf. His dishonesty brought him shame as well as damage. So to sum up, honesty not only brings us honor and friendship, but
__ material gains. Honesty is the best policy we can take.
在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式，并把答案写在答题卡上。
Between about AD 450 and 1150, English was spoken in England andb______ more on German. Between about AD 800 and 1150, Danish and French
______ (rich) the English language, especially its
.
(词汇). At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. In the 17th century, as a result of the v______ English was used by more people. Later in the 18th century, English began to be spoken in Australia. By the 19th century, English was
_____ (settle). Now, English is spoken in countries such as China, India,
______ (新加坡), Malaysia and South Africa as a foreign or second language. In a word, English has
______ (gradual) changed and developed over time and now is spoken all over the world.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。
Nowadays, the ice bucket challenge is among the ______ (hot) mews of all. It is an activity ___
___ (hold) by an American charity organization. It not only helps the sick people to get the money to heal the disease, but also makes more and more people aware _
___ the disease, so that they can give more care to the patients.
Ice bucket challenge is like the epidemic (流行病 ), ____becomes popular around the world in__
___ time. The starter holds the activity, __
___(hope) people can experience the ALS patients’ pain. In the activity, people need to pour the ice water down from their heads, and then propose another three people. They can either choose to accept the challenge___
_ donate 100 dollars, or do the both.
The ALS makes people’s muscles become hard. It is hard for the patients to move. Stephen Hawking is one of the ___(suffer). Ice bucket challenge is _
___great success and until now, a big donation __
___ ( receive).
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some of us feel puzzled about the (participate) of a debate. Here is some information which will help you get a general idea of it.
Participating in a debate is a useful practice of those who aim to become public speakers. In a formal debate a statement called a “motion” is (propose). It is defended by the proposers and challenged by their opponents. To become a
(lead) debater it is necessary to acquire several techniques and skills.
experienced debater seeks to persuade others by presenting relevant arguments
(intention), not by the violence of his language. He shows respect for standpoints which
(different) from his own and does not allow personal hostility to enter into
should be a conflict of ideas. He anticipates the points put forward by his opponent and deals with them methodically. He attempts to present a
(consist) case,
rather, a piece of reasoning free from self-contradiction. He realizes that the
(accept) conclusions must be supported by adequate evidence. He knows how to sum up the various points that arise in the course of the debate.
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