young shoot child go lucky |
The Taliban（塔利班组织） controlled an area in Pakistan． They neither allowed people to listen to music nor watch television， and they also stopped girls from （1） to school． Eleven﹣year﹣old Malala made the brave choice to blog（发微博）about life under the Taliban． She kept an opinion that girls had the right to an education． Malala′s blog made the Taliban very angry． While riding a bus in 2012， Malala （2） in the head by a Taliban gunman． （3） ， she didn't die from that attack． The following year， she gave a historic speech to the United Nations． Speaking about the importance of education， Malala said， "I'm here to speak up for the right of education for （4） ．"In 2014， she became the （5） person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize．
阅读下面短文，用括号内地词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．
Have you ever read the book A brief History of Times？ It（1） （write） by Stephen Hawking in 2013．
Stephen Hawking was born on January 1th， 1942， exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo in Oxford， England． At the age of eleven， Stephen went to Oxford University， his father's old college． After three years， he won a first class honour degree in （2） （nature） science．
In October 1962， Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge （3） （do） research． He （4） （real） enjoyed his time there． Unluckily， Stephen had a bad （5） （ill） shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live． Yet he went on （6） （work） hard to become an excellent scientist． Stephen didn't live by （7） （he）， he fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got （8） （marry） in 1665， then they had three （9） （child）．
Hawking liked China very much， he had visited China several times． On November 24th， 2017，Hawking （10） （reply） Wang Junkai on his Weibo． He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr． Wang Junkai．
He once said， "My goal is simple， it is complete understanding of the universe（宇宙）．" Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous scientists since Einstein． Hawking died on March 14th，2018．
Do you like playing football？ It is so popular among boys nowadays． Johnny， a twelve﹣year﹣old boy， （1） likes it very much． He used to （2） it in his room． His parents were very angry and told him several （3） not to play football at home because he could break （4） ， but he never listened．
Last Sunday， his （5） went out for a walk and Johnny couldn't help playing football again． He was enjoying his game in the living room （6） his parents came in and saw him．
" Oh， my God， Johnny， you know that playing with your ball at home is not （7） ． We are very （8） about you and are going to give your ball to another kid． You should obey（遵守）the rules （9） you are at home．" Johnny's father said．
Johnny felt very sad． He （10） that it was his mistake． He decided to obey the rules later， not only at home， but also at school．
（1）A． badly |
B． wisely |
C． truly |
D． carefully |
（2）A． catch |
B． play |
C． leave |
D． act |
（3）A． times |
B． days |
C． months |
D． years |
（4）A． nothing |
B． anything |
C． something |
D． everything |
（5）A． friends |
B． parents |
C． teachers |
D． classmates |
（6）A． where |
B． why |
C． which |
D． when |
（7）A． allowed |
B． asked |
C． afforded |
D． avoided |
（8）A． disappointed |
B． pleased |
C． interested |
D． relaxed |
（9）A． because of |
B． so that |
C． rather than |
D． even if |
（10）A． managed |
B． remained |
C． realized |
D． examined |
An 11﹣year﹣old blind girl is proud of walking alone every day to and from school．Why？ She has to walk past so many barriers （障碍物） in her way．The girl's home is near the school，yet her mother follows her without letting her know．
The case of the girl shows the barrier﹣free facilities （设施） are not enough in her city． Many other cities are short of barrier﹣free facilities as well． There's no well﹣designed path for the blind． In fact． in the early 2000s， some cities started to build barrier﹣free facilities for disabled people． However，almost 20 years later， only a few large cities have had facilities of high quality．
It's common that sidewalks are taken up with barriers． Few workers are sent to move them away， so it's dangerous for the blind to walk on them． Also， some other barrier﹣free facilities are badly destroyed（毁坏）． Only a few workers are assigned （分配） to do the task of repairing the broken ones．
Some ideas can make a difference﹣build more barrier﹣free facilities and employ more of them require money． In a word， more money is needed to carry on with the work． It's our duty to make life easy for disabled people， so that they can live without barriers some day．
阅读以上信息， 用恰当的单词完成下面的表格， 每空一词．
Introduction |
●A blind girl feels proud that she walks alone to alone from school every day． ●The mother is unsure of her daughter's safety， so she always follows her and keeps it （1） ． |
（2） |
Barrier﹣free facilities are not enough， （3） are the workers． ●About facilities ◇ Twenty years ago， some barrier﹣free facilities were built． ◇ Now， most cities are short of facilities of high quality （4） several large cities． ●About workers ◇ Barriers on sidewalks aren't moved away in time． ◇ Broken facilities aren't repaired sometimes． |
Ideas |
●More money is needed to help the disabled live as （5） as common people． ◇ Build more barrier﹣free facilities． ◇ Employ more workers to protect them． |
Our feelings influence almost every decision we make． Instead of living a boring life， positive （积极的） feelings can help us a lot． The pity is that sometimes become victims of feelings．
In one of my latest books， I compare people's ability to controls （控制） on a media player． Just like the controls can help you enjoy wonderful songs， these methods will be choices for you to manage feelings successfully．
1．Pause．
Take time to stop and think before you speak or act． Of course， you may feel sorry if you like doing something without thinking﹣like sending an angry email or posting something bad on social media． If you feel your feelings getting out of control， pause． If possible， go for a short walk． Once you've calmed down， decide how you want to move forward．
2．Volume control
Have you ever noticed that when speaking with someone， your style or tone is a mirror （镜子） of theperson's you are speaking to？ If you stay calm or quiet， they'll follow you． Shout or scream， and they'll do just like you． If a discussion starts to become worse， try to change it by softening your tone or lowering your voice．
3．Record
If you want to learn more about another person's thoughts， recording， one way of careful listening，may help． You don't need to reply at once； you're listening to understand． Through careful listening，you often see things you didn't see before and can even discover misunderstandings you didn't know．Don't judge or offer advice before you know more about others and the topic．
阅读以上信息， 用恰当的单词完成下面的短文， 每空一词．
Sometimes， our decisions are affected by our feelings． If you keep positive feelings， you can（1） living a boring life．Some methods can help you（2） in controlling your feelings． First， doing without thinking may make you （3） what you've said or done． It's wise of you to pause when your feelings become bad． Second， when speaking with someone， the other person usually offers you a reply in the （4） style or tone． So controlling volume is very important．What's more， recording is one way of careful listening， with the （5） of learning more about another person's thoughts． Follow this way， you can judge or offer suggestions．
As I entered an international high school all my friends felt surprised at my short hair．This is because， my old school thinks teenage y（1） aren't the time for looking pretty． Then I coloured my hair blue． For the first time， I felt free and beautiful． This international school s（2） to meet my needs．
I had a t（3） education background． I went to public schools， received normal （常规的）education and was required to follow r（4） like every other student． Later， I began to wonder
w（5） this education was truly suitable for me．
However， in the new school my high hopes were not met． For a while， I found myself in a surprising
situation as I faced before．It was s（6） the biggest challenge I faced in my education﹣the freedom to try new things．In the old system，I was strongly advised a（7） trying new things． But in my new school，it worked the opposite way﹣we had many chances to try new things．But if I f（8） ， I must be responsible （负责任的） because I put myself in such risk． Finally， it led me to get into trouble again．
As time went by， I started to find my o（9） balance．In fact，none of the education systems in the world are perfect． I am l （10） enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together． As a result， I've built a system for myself．
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