ChineseDragonBoatFestivalisals

更新 2022-09-04
科目英语
题型阅读填空
难度中等
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Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu Festival．It is one of the three most important lunar（阴历的）festivals in China，along with Spring Festival and Mid﹣Autumn Festival．The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan died﹣﹣the fifth day of the fifth lunar month，so the date variesfrom year to year，such as it is June 20 in 2015，June 9 in 2016， May 30 in 2017，June 18 in 2018，June 7in 2019，June 25 in 2020 and June 14 in 2021．

Although the date is different，the custom is the same．With a history of over 2000 years，people celebrate it with all kinds of activities on the day．They hold dragon boat racing，eat zongzi，drink realgar wine（雄黄酒），wear sachets（香囊）and so on．But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival．

（1）Which of the following is NOT the most important lunar festival in China？　　

A．May Day

B．Dragon Boat Festival

C．Spring Festival

D．Mid﹣Autumn Festival

（2）The underlined word"varies"in the passage means" 　　"in Chinese．

A．推迟

B．变化

C．提前

D．递进

（3）Dragon Boat Festival is on 　　in 2020．

A．June 20

B．May 30

C．June 25

D．June 7

（4）　　is the most popular with people in the Dragon Boat Festival．

A．Eating zongzi

B．Wearing sachets

C．Drinking realgar wine

D．Dragon boat racing

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Have you been quite forgetful lately? Have you been worried? If you are worried about losing keys and forgetting names, here are some ways for you.

Find out your own learning style

We all have our own ways of learning and remembering. Some of us have to say something out loud to remember it; others may have to write it down. Whatever your learning style is, accept it and find out a way that will work with it, whether it is written/audio notes（音频笔记） or some other ways.

Repeat a lot

Do something many times, and it is possible for you to remember it.

Repeating can help you turn short-term memory into long-term memory. It can feel a little silly writing down everything, or saying something to yourself 10 times in order to get through your day, but if it's necessary, then go ahead and do it.

Avoid unnecessary distractions （干扰）

With each day bringing fresh bad news, we have more distractions than ever before. However, there are many ways you can cut down the number of distractions.

The first one is trying to use your mobile phone less. Some studies show Internet use is making our attention last shorter and our memory worse. Although it's almost impossible to keep away from the Internet, using your mobile phone less can help.

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Online eating shows have attracted a lot of fans across the world. Many hosts of such shows are popular for their ability to eat too much food. But some shows have received criticism(批评) for their waste of food. Some hosts threw away a great deal of food instead of eating it up.

It is reported in Beijing News that about 50 million tons of food is thrown into rubbish bins every year. In order to stop food waste. the videos that show food waste have been cut by many video platforms(平台). such as Douyin, Kuaishou and Bilibili.

Recently, the whole country has taken action to avoid wasting food. More than 18 provinces have made some instructions for restaurants to control food waste. In Shaanxi Province, local restaurants are asked to provide half portions(半份) to avoid waste. In Wuhan, the government suggests that restaurants use "N﹣1" mode(模式). For example, a group of 10 should only order enough food for nine people at first. More food is only brought to the table if needed.

In addition, a nationwide "Clear Your Plate" action has been launched(发起) online. Users of Sina Weibo are encouraged to share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals. At the same time, new laws are also being considered. " We will make new laws to give clear instructions on avoiding food waste, " announced a government officer.

根据上面短文内容填空（每空不限一词）。

71. Some shows have received criticism because they .

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73. "N﹣1" mode is designed to avoid . If twelve people go to dinner, they had better order enough food for only people at first.

74. In addition, "　　 "action has been launched online. Users of Sina Weibo are encouraged to share photos or videos of empty plates after they .

75. Our country has already to ask people to save food. Moreover, it will consider making new laws to on avoiding food waste.

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根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。

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61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

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