Perhaps you have seen some strange English before， like "big meter" for dami and "small buy" for xiaomaibu in Chinese． These are examples of incorrect translations in China that can be seen everywhere from restaurant menus to information signs
While many people find this Chinglish to be funny， it also confuses（使困惑）English speakers． On Dec． 1， 2017， China carried out its first national standards（规范） for the use of English in public service areas．
The standards include more than 3， 500 Chinese﹣to﹣ English translations in 13 areas， including transportation，sports and education．This means that many Chinese words will now have standard English names．
For example， the English word for the Chinese dish lamian "lamian noodles"． For kaochuan and mixian， the English names are" barbecue"and"rice noodles"
As for places， shaoniangong is called"childrens palace"． The entertainment activity nongjiale that we enjoy in rural areas is called "agritainment"． There are also many English warning phrases， like"mind your head"for dangxinpengtou．
The standards are part of efforts China has made in the past years to fix incorrect English． Many cities have already fixed a lot of signs that show the wrong English translations．In 2015， Shanghai opened a 7234 hot line to encourage people to report incorrect translations．
If you want to see all of the standard Chinese﹣to﹣English translations，
Please look through the website http://***********．
（1）From the passage， the standards for the use of English ．
A． were carried out on Jan， 1， 2017
B．are China's first translation dictionaries
C． have 3， 500 English﹣to﹣Chinese translations
D． give many Chinese words standard English names
（2）"Spicy hot pot is a standard translation for ．
A． Malatang
B． lamian
C． Mixian
D． kaochuan
（3）We can tell from the passage that agritainment is ．
A． a street food
B． an entertainment activity
C． a warning sign
D． a place for kids
（4）China carried out the standards in order to ．
A． be funny
B． confuse English speakers
C． fix incorrect English
D． make more people learn English
（5）The underlined sentence shows that ．
A． some cities have already corrected all the signs
B． all the cities have corrected lots of signs
C． lots of wrong English translation signs have been fixed in many cities
D． correct translations in China can be seen everywhere
I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would be hard to find a person who is neutral (中立的),or simply doesn’t care one way or the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.
Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn’t seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.
The poison argument (毒性的争论) is a strong one. Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people’s death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can’t say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.
And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully. Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.
Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life. They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do. If you’re lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime. That would be fine with most of us.How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?
| A．Something even without legs. |
| B．Something not popular among people. |
| C．A person who is neutral. |
| D．A person who cares about nothing. |
Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?
| A．They welcome snakes as their best friends. |
| B．They would rather see a mouse than a snake. |
| C．They wonder why snakes can cause great fear. |
| D．They learn about snakes and watch them carefully. |
Although some snakes are poisonous, ______.
| A．they cause many people’s death |
| B．they control the population of mice |
| C．they are not dangerous to people |
| D．they are only a small number |
People who really like snakes are open-mindedbecause they ______.
| A．are able to put aside differences |
| B．think all the snakes are poisonous |
| C．are able to deal with poisonous snakes |
| D．take part in the poison argument |
The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer ______.
| A．dislikes snakes | B．has the best luck |
| C．loves snakes | D．prefers to be left alone |
To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.
Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.
Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.
With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?
| A．Because they can hardly find hotels. |
| B．Because the food is not healthy. |
| C．Because the cost of travel is high. |
| D．Because they are afraid of adventure. |
The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is ______.
| A．special | B．creative | C．rich | D．adventurous |
It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ______.
| A．staying in the house for free |
| B．being given food and day drinks |
| C．going to Australia and other countries |
| D．looking after pets for rich house owners |
According to the passage, Taylor is a photographerwho shares her photos ______.
| A．on the Internet |
| B．during her travel |
| C．with hundreds of followers |
| D．during staying in hotels |
What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese?
| A．吝啬的 | B．友善的 | C．慷慨的 | D．冷漠的 |
Aunt Linda’s advice page
Peter I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this situation?
Dear Peter,
I believe you’ve learnt an important lesson —— you’ ll regret it if you don’ t do the right thing at the right moment. Next time in the same situation, you should make up your own mind. You shouldn’t listen to your friend. It was awful of them to laugh at a sick lady.
Julile I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and she’s driving me mad! She has a habit of playing the piano when I’ m studying, and she always takes my things without telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes she’s so annoying! What should I do?
Dear Julie,
You should talk to your sister more. Ask her to play the piano only when you’re not studying. Let her borrow your things only if she asks you first. Perhaps she just wants more attention from you. Try spending some time with her every day and you’ll both learn how to live happily with each other.
Where is the passage from?
| A．Poster. | B．Diary. | C．Magazine. | D．Internet. |
Both Peter and Aunt Linda think that laughing at a sick lady is ______.
| A．helpful | B．awful | C．ashamed | D．right |
Peter felt ashamed of himself because he ______.
| A．saw a lady lying in the street |
| B．went out with a group of his friends |
| C．didn’t want to help the sick lady |
| D．didn’t do the right thing at the right moment |
How many problems does Julie have with her sister?
| A．One. | B．Two. | C．Three. | D．Four. |
What does Aunt Linda think is the most important thing for Julie to do?
| A．Talk to her sister more. |
| B．Pay more attention to her sister. |
| C．Play the piano with her sister. |
| D．Spend all the time with her sister. |
Aunt Linda’s job is to help the young people who are ______.
| A．lonely | B．regretful |
| C．in danger | D．in trouble |
Mr Li: Sam, did you enjoy your first Spring Festival in China?
Sam: Yes, I did. During this festival, many family members get together.
Mr Li: Yes. I hear that at Thanksgiving Americans also get together for a special meal. It sounds similar.
Sam: Yes. It’s similar. During these holidays, both the Chinese and Americans come home and have a big dinner. It’s great fun.
Mr Li: What do you think are the main differences between the Spring Festival and Thanksgiving?
Sam: Well, we take part in different activities and eat different kinds of food. In China, people usually set off fireworks and eat dumplings. In the US, we usually watch a Thanksgiving parade and an American football game on TV. We also eat turkey.
Mr Li: That’s interesting.Who spent the first Spring Festival in China, Sam or Mr Li?
| A．Sam. | B．Mr Li. | C．Both. | D．Neither. |
Which of the following do you think the Chinese do during the Spring Festival?
a. set off fireworks
b. watch a Thanksgiving parade
c. enjoy a football game on TV
d. get together for a special meal
| A．a; b | B．c; d | C．a; d | D．b; c |
The difference about food between the Spring Festival and Thanksgiving is that ______.
| A．the Chinese eat turkey while Americans eat dumplings |
| B．Americans eat turkey while the Chinese eat dumplings |
| C．the Chinese have a special meal while Americans don’t |
| D．Americans have a special meal while the Chinese don’t |
What does Mr Li think of Thanksgiving?
| A．Exciting. | B．Interesting. |
| C．Similar. | D．Different. |
根据短文内容回答短文后面的问题， 并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
At 5:05 pm on March 19, a loud alarm sounded around the playground of Tanghu Middle School, Sichuan. Students hurried to the playground with something covering their mouths. Don’t worry. There wasn’t a fire. Students were having a fire drill（演习）. School is a good place for students to study. Yet sometimes, it is easy to have accidents there.
A survey suggests that right safety training could prevent 80 percent of these accidents. In China, fire drills at school are common to teach students to deal with emergencies（紧急情况）. At the same time, many other countries have their own ways to keep children safe around school.
In Japan, public primary schools hold earthquake drills once a month. They teach students safety tips during an earthquake drill. The training teaches students to escape from earthquake-stricken areas without pushing and stampeding（踩踏）.
Most US school buildings have fire escapes on each floor. A fire escape has platforms with stairs and ladders. They are usually made of iron. Students can get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a window.
In many middle schools in the UK, students can choose to take a bicycle course. There, they learn how to ride to school safely. Also, on roads without traffic lights near schools, there are crossing guards. They wear bright color clothes and stop cars to guide children across the road safely.Did a fire really happen in Tanghu Middle School?
How often are earthquake drills held in public primary schools in Japan?
How do the students get to the fire escape in the US?
Who helps to guide children across the road safely in the UK?
How many countries are mentioned in the article?
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