When you're going to a new school or going to a party，meeting people and making friends can be challenging． However， it doesn't have to be so hard． Try a few of these simple suggestions， and you'll be on your way quickly．
1． Listen and Ask Questions
Other people like to know they're heard and that their ideas are valued． By being a good listener， you let others know that you value what they have to say and who they are．
You can let others know you're paying attention by looking at their eyes from time to time while they're speaking， then asking a question or two about what they're saying． If the conversation goes well， ask the person for his or her phone number or email， then make plans to hang out．
2．Give a Compliment
If you notice something you like about someone， give a compliment． Sharing it with him or her is a great way to start a conversation．
When giving a compliment， be honest and true． Even if you compliment something very small﹣like the color of the person's shoes， he or she will be very glad to hear it． You might even receive a compliment in return．
3．Keep Yourself from Technology
You may not notice who's interested in you if you keep checking your email and text messages． Put away your phone from time to time and take a look around． Who seems funny or interesting？ Which people in the room have you never talked to？ Who pays attention to your ideas？ Remember these people and spend a little time getting to know these people face﹣to﹣face．
4．Join a Club or Team
Having an interest in common with another person gives both of you something to talk about． Clubs， teams and other groups also work toward common goals， which teaches you how to solve problems and helps you make friends with others．
（1）What should you do when you are listening to other people？
| A． |
Just listen to the things you like． |
| B． |
Look at their eyes from time to time． |
| C． |
Ask no questions． |
| D． |
Know their ideas are valued． |
（2）What does the underlined word " compliment" mean in Chinese？
| A． |
埋怨 |
| B． |
评论 |
| C． |
赞美 |
| D． |
关注 |
（3）According to the passage， which people should you remember？
| A． |
The people who pay no attention to your ideas． |
| B． |
The people who you have never talked to． |
| C． |
The people who are not interested in you． |
| D． |
The people who are always serious． |
（4）Which of the following is the best title（标题）of the passage？
| A． |
How to make friends |
| B． |
Where to meet people |
| C． |
When to join a group |
| D． |
How to join a club |
People mountain people sea? Yes, this means too many people at a place. This is a photo taken in Shenzhen.
Shenzhen’s fast development has made it become China’s most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1,991 square kilometres. On average (平均) 7,500 people live on each square kilometre. It is 1,080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou.
Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles (车辆), and about 300,000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the city’s road is 6,041 kilometres. It means each person only owns 0.58 metres of road!
As a result, the city is facing serious environmental and resource (资源) problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the country’s average. What’s more, most of the water drunk by Shenzhen people comes from other areas.According to the passage, which of the following makes Shenzhen so crowded?
| A．Shenzhen doesn’t have enough water. |
| B．There are too many people. |
| C．Shenzhen is developing very fast. |
| D．Shenzhen is too small. |
There are about people living in Shenzhen.
| A．1,991 | B．15,000,000 |
| C．150,000 | D．300,000 |
In Hong Kong, there are people on every square kilometre.
| A．7,500 | B．1,080 |
| C．800 | D．6,420 |
Which problem in Shenzhen is not mentioned in the passage?
| A．Traffic accidents. |
| B．Water shortage. |
| C．Environmental problems. |
| D．Road problems. |
Which is the best title for this passage?
| A．Largest Population in China |
| B．Biggest Problem in Shenzhen |
| C．Busiest Roads in Shenzhen |
| D．Most Crowded City in China |
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Manners are important to happy relations (关系) among people. Everyone likes a person with good manners. No one likes a person with b manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples.
Everyone knows that a person with good manners never l at people when they are in trouble. I
, he tries to help them. He is always kind to o
. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn. He does not p
to the front of the line. On the bus he g
his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child. If he knocks into someone, or someone gets in his w
, he says “Excuse me” or “I’m sorry”. He says “Please” when he asks for something and “Thank you” when he r
something. He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down u
the other person takes his seat. He does not interrupt (打断) other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in p
.
What are good manners are not always the same in different countries. But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful.
Western China is a large and beautiful region. It includes one major city, Chongqing, six provinces, and five autonomous regions (自治区). The six provinces are Sichuan, Shanxi, Gansu, Yunnan, Qinghai, and Guizhou. The five autonomous regions are Tibet, Ningxia Hui, Xinjiang Uygur, Guangxi Zhuang, and Inner Mongolia. Among all these provinces and autonomous regions, Xinjiang is the largest region and Ningxia is the smallest region.
Western China has an area of 5,400,000 square kilometers. This is about 56% of the total area of the country. However, there are many mountains, highlands, and deserts, and there are fewer rivers and lakes than in the East. Only around 22% of the population (人口) of China lives in the West, so there are far more people living in the East than living there.
Western China has a lot of natural resources. It is rich in oil and gas and it has many different kinds of minerals (矿). Tourists like to visit the area. There are many famous museums, ancient palaces, tombs (坟墓), and caves (洞), such as the Dazu museum, Shanxi History Museum, the Potala Palace, the Dunhuang Caves, and many other beautiful places such as Yunnan Dali and Sichuan Jiuzhaigou Valley.
Western China
Regions It includes the city of Chongqing, six provinces and five autonomous regions. Among them, Ningxia is than any other region.
Land
It covers over half of the total area of China, more than five square kilometers. It has many mountains but
water than that in the East.
Population Only about 22% of the population of China is here. resources It is rich in oil, gas and different kinds of minerals.
Tourism Travellers can visit the famous , old palaces, tombs and caves.
Once upon a time an old man and woman lived in the mountains in Japan. Every day the old man went to the mountain and collected firewood, while the old woman went to the river and did the washing.
One day, she was doing the washing when a big peach (桃子) came floating (漂浮) down the river towards her. As it was a big and juicy-looking fruit, she thought that her husband would be glad to eat it, so she took it home. When the old man came back for lunch and saw the nice peach, he was really happy. The old woman cut the big peach open with a knife! What a surprise! A lovely little boy was in the peach. The old man and woman had no children, so they were really grateful the gods (上帝) sent them a boy in this peach. Since he was born in a peach they decided to call him Momotaro which means “peach-boy”. The old woman cooked a meal for the little boy who ate as much as he could. The more he ate, the more he grew. Soon he became a tall and strong boy.
Day after day, all Momotaro did was sleep and eat. In the village the other boys went to the mountain and picked firewood while Monotaro was the only one doing nothing. This worried the old man and the old woman. The boys then invited him, “Momotaro, would you come with us? We’re going to collect fire wood.” But he answered, “I don’t have a basket, so I can’t go with you”, and went back to sleep. On hearing this, the old woman got angry with Momotaro for being so lazy, so the next day he went to collect firewood with the other boys. What did the old woman do every day?
| A．She went to the mountains. |
| B．She collected firewood. |
| C．She went fishing in the river. |
| D．She did the washing. |
The old woman took the peach home because ________.
| A．she knew there was a little boy in it |
| B．she was grateful the god sent them a peach |
| C．she wanted her husband to eat the juicy-looking fruit |
| D．she wanted to give her husband a surprise |
Paragraph (段落) 2 mainly tells us ________.
| A．a big peach came floating down the river |
| B．the old man and woman had no children before they had the peach |
| C．what the old woman did for the little boy |
| D．how Momotaro was born and got his name |
What do we know about Momotaro in the passage?
| A．Momotaro has a peach as his bed. |
| B．Momotaro was very small and he couldn’t eat much. |
| C．Momotaro liked to play with the boys in the village. |
| D．Monotaro was really a lazy boy. |
If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?
| A．Momotaro collected firewood so easily. |
| B．Momotaro fought with a bad man. |
| C．Momotaro became a hero in Japan. |
| D．Momotaro’s friends were proud of him. |
Art lovers around the world have thought about this question for so many years: what is the secret behind the Mona Lisa’s smile?
However, they can ask Mona Lisa herself in the interactive exhibition (交互式展览) in Beijing. This exhibition brings the 500-year-old painting to life.
Now Leonardo da Vinci’s famous painting can move her head and wave (挥舞) her hand in 3D, and even answer questions. She can answer the questions about her life, her age and so on. But when she talks she doesn’t speak Italian but Chinese like: “Da jia hao, wo jiao Mengna Lisha. Hen gao xing jian dao ni men.”
The new, digital (数码的) picture of Mona Lisa is the center piece of the World Classic Interactive Arts Exhibition in Beijing. You can also see other world-famous paintings such as Leonardo da Vinci’s Last Supper. Last Supper is another picture that they made alive with 3D. In this picture, Jesus (基督耶稣) can walk and talk with his believers (信徒).
It took the organizer Wang Hui and over 400 digital artists in South Korea two years to make the picture, at a cost of around 50 million yuan.
He says, “What’s special about it is that it’s the first time to use computer technology (技术) to make her speak and move.”
So what does the Mona Lisa say if you ask her why she is smiling? From the passage we know that Mona Lisa is ________.
| A．a famous woman in China |
| B．Leonardo da Vinci’s wife |
| C．a famous painting of Wang Hui |
| D．an Italian woman in Leonardo da Vinci’s painting |
For many years art lovers all around the world have wondered ________.
| A．why Mona Lisa smiled | B．who Mona Lisa lived with |
| C．how old Mona Lisa was | D．who Mona Lisa loved |
What language does Mona Lisa speak in the exhibition?
| A．She speaks French. | B．She speaks Italian. |
| C．She speaks Chinese. | D．She speaks Japanese. |
Which of the following is TRUE?
| A．Wang Hui and his team spent 2 years making the digital pictures. |
| B．The digital paintings cost Wang Hui 50,000 yuan. |
| C．Wang Hui made this painting with some Chinese artists. |
| D．About 400 artists wanted to buy the digital paintings. |
From the passage we know ________.
| A．Mona Lisa can also sing in Chinese |
| B．3D made Mona Lisa move and speak |
| C．3D made Leonardo da Vinci alive in the exhibition in Beijing. |
| D．in the picture Last Supper, Leonardo da Vinci can walk in his room |
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