There are many different languages in the world（1） ．It is used by business people,airline pilots, and sea captains all over the world.（2） ． So it is very important to learn English.
Chinese is also an important language.（3） ．Today, not only people living in China but also people living outside China speak it.
From all the languages in the world, the UN（联合国） has chosen the following six of them as the official languages.（4） ．
Arabic is widely spoked in many parts of Asia and Africa（5） ． English is mostly used all over the world. French is widely understood in Europe and in parts of Canada, Africa and Asia.Russian is spoken in both Europe and Asia.Spanish is used not only in Spain, but also in Central and South America.
A． It is also the first language of sport and science. B． of all these languages, English is the most widely used. C．It has the largest number of speakers. D． Russian and Chinese are both very important for us to learn. E． Chinese is widely used in Asia and other parts of the world. F．They are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. G．People in Britain and Australia speak English. |
Young people can have problems with their minds．Some students become worried because they have to study very hard．Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates．
Liu Wei，a junior 2 student from Hefei，could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons．He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife．
Another student，14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou，was afraid of exams．She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper．She couldn’t think of anything to write．
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18％ of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的)problems．Their troubles include(包括)being worried and very unhappy．And they have problems in learning and getting on with people．Many students who have problems won’t ask others for advice(劝告)or help．Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的)if they go to see a doctor．Others don’t want to talk about their secret．
Liang Yuezhu，an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers：
* Talk to your parents or teachers often
* Take part in group activities and play sports
* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwellThe students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________．
| A．mental problems | B．a headache |
| C．knives with them | D．no parents |
Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because________．
| A．he was afraid of his teacher |
| B．he wanted to frighten his parents |
| C．he was so worried about his studies |
| D．his finger was badly hurt |
Yang Fang’s problems happened whenever________．
| A．she studied very hard |
| B．she had exams |
| C．she talked with her parents |
| D．she thought of something |
Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because________．
| A．they won’t let others think they are stupid |
| B．they don’t think doctors can help them |
| C．they don’t want to tell their secret to others |
| D．both A and C |
Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that________．
| A．it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others |
| B．it’s unnecessary for them to be with others |
| C．only group activities and sports can help them |
| D．teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems |
阅读理解
A man went to see a doctor．“Open your mouth，”the doctor said．Then the man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly．
“It’s clear what’s wrong with you．You need more exercise，”the doctor said．
“But，doctor，”the man said，“I don’t think…”
“Don’t tell me what you think，”the doctor said．“I am the doctor，not you．I know what you need．I see hundreds of people like you．None of them get any exercise．They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening．What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day．”
“Doctor，you don’t understand，”the man said．“I…”
“I don’t want to hear any excuses，”the doctor said．“You must find time for exercise．If you don’t，you will get fat and have health problems when you are older．”
“But I walk every day，”the man said．
“Oh，yes，and I know what kind of walking that is．You walk a few feet to the train station from your house，a few more feet from the station to your office，and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back．That’s not real walking．I’m talking about walking in the park for twenty minutes every day．”
“Will you listen to me，doctor？”the man shouted，getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything．“I’m a postman，”the man went on，“and I walk for seven hours every day．”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。The postman went to see the doctor because________．
| A．he thought he was ill |
| B．he was too fat and could not walk quickly |
| C．something was wrong with his foot |
| D．there was something wrong with his mouth |
Why did the doctor not listen to the man？
| A．The postman spoke to him like a doctor． |
| B．He really wanted to help the postman． |
| C．He thought he knew the man’s problem． |
| D．The man was slow in speaking． |
The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they________．
| A．did not have enough exercise |
| B．did not eat healthy food |
| C．spent much time watching TV |
| D．were working in offices |
Which of the following is true？
| A．The postman sent letters on foot． |
| B．The doctor had a walk in a park every day． |
| C．The postman lived near a train station． |
| D．The postman went to see the doctor on foot． |
The story happened________．
| A．near the post office |
| B．in the doctor’s room |
| C．near the playground |
| D．in the man’s office |
Health is important for us．But how can we keep healthy？First，you should eat vegetables and fruit four or five times a week．Then you should eat some tofu products(制品)every day because they are good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary，especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be healthy．Next，doing morning exercises is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After dinner，you should take a walk．You should eat________four or five times a week．
| A．fish and fruit |
| B．vegetables and mutton |
| C．tofu |
| D．vegetables and fruit |
Tofu products are good for________．
| A．young people |
| B．old people |
| C．the young and the old |
| D．only students |
The word“especially”means“________”in Chinese．
| A．重要的 | B．尤其 | C．除了 | D．另外 |
You should have milk________．
| A．four times a day |
| B．five times a day |
| C．twice a day |
| D．twice a week |
The passage(文章)mainly(主要地)talks about________．
| A．how to keep healthy |
| B．what health is |
| C．why health is important |
| D．how often you can eat tofu products |
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school．Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom．They say they can afford these things．But I don’t agree with them．
Waste can bring a lot of problems．Although China is rich in some resources(资源)，we are short of(缺乏)others，for example，fresh water(淡水)．It is reported that we will have no coal(煤)or oil to use in 100 years．So if we go on wasting our resources，what can we use in the future and where can we move？Think about it．I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day．Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible．
In our everyday life，we can do many things to prevent waste from happening，for example，turn off the water taps(水龙头)when we finish washing，turn off the lights when we leave the classroom，try not to order more food than we need，and so on．Little by little，everything will be changed．Waste can be stopped one day，if we do our best．From the passage we know that some students often________in the school．
| A．eat too much |
| B．don’t work hard |
| C．waste things |
| D．throw rubbish everywhere |
Which is NOT mentioned in this passage？
| A．Fresh water． |
| B．Forest． |
| C．Oil． |
| D．Coal． |
What may happen in 100 years？
| A．We may still have enough oil． |
| B．We may still have enough coal． |
| C．We may have a little oil． |
| D．We may have no coal or oil to use． |
Which of the following is RIGHT？
| A．Waste brings problems． |
| B．Waste can bring no problem． |
| C．China is rich in fresh water． |
| D．Students never waste things． |
Which is the best title for this passage？
| A．Stop Wasting |
| B．School Life |
| C．Waste in the School |
| D．Rich Resources in China |
Shlander is a man from space．He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange．He is now writing a letter to his friend at home．Here is a part of his letter．Read it and answer the questions．
Now I am in a strange world．It is very nice．There are many new things here．There are many earth monsters here，too．The earth monsters look very funny．They have just one head，two arms and two legs．They have thin black strings on their heads．Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings．The earth monsters have a hole in their face．Every day，they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole．They put water into the hole，too．The earth monsters do not walk very fast．They move from place to place in tin boxes．
At night，the earth monsters like to look at a square window box．This box has very small earth monsters in it．
根据短文内容选择正确答案。Shlander thinks the man on the earth is________．
| A．a monkey |
| B．an earth monster |
| C．a tin box |
| D．a strange world |
The earth monster doesn’t have________．
| A．heads，arms and legs |
| B．brown or yellow strings on its head |
| C．a hole in its face |
| D．a swing on its body |
The earth monsters don’t put________into their holes．
| A．nice things |
| B．balls |
| C．fire |
| D．water |
The square window box is________．
| A．a car or a bus |
| B．a very small earth monster |
| C．a TV set |
| D．a radio |
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