阅读理解RealityTVisatypeofprogramm

更新 2022-09-03
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阅读理解
Reality TV is a type of programme. It means that real-life people, not actors, are followed and filmed in a real situation, or game.
Reality TV is very popular in the UK. At their best, these programmes give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. At their worse, they are a very cheap way to make programmes and sometimes involve people behaving very badly.
Here’s a selection of some of the UK’s reality shows.
Shattered
A group of young people live in a house for a week and must stay awake. Each day there are tests to see how well they can work even though they are totally tired out. They must leave the house if they fall asleep. Viewers vote on those who stay in the house and text their comments (评论) every day.
Come to Dine with Me
Each week four people prepare dinner in their homes for the other competitors. Each competitor then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food and entertainment (娱乐). The winner gets a $1,000 cash prize. Sometimes the food is terrible and the competitors are very rude to each other.
World’s Strictest Parents
Badly-behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week. The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school. After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us if their behaviour is better. There is often a lot of crying and shouting in this show but it can be pretty funny too.
Which statement about Reality TV is NOT true?

A．Real-life people are in it.

B．We can see a real situation in it.

C．It usually costs less money to make Reality TV.

D．Anybody can be in Reality TV.

You will have to leave Shattered if ______.

A．you are too tired to sleep

B．you fall sleep

C．the viewers dislike you

D．you can’t get on well with others

What do we know about Come to Dine with Me?

A．It’s broadcast once a week.

B．Competitors usually don’t have good behaviour.

C．Competitors taste the food and give it a grade.

D．There are altogether four people in the programme each time.

Which of the following can NOT be learned from World’s Strictest Parents?

A．The host parents are too strict with the teens.

B．Some teens dislike their host family’s rules.

C．Some teens wouldn’t like to live with their host family.

D．Badly-behaved teens can behave better after a week with a super strict family.

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相关试题

Habits in Russia

There is an old saying that says when in Rome， do as the Romans do． I learned the meaning of this when I stayed in Russia as a visiting scholar（学者）．

One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow． My guests and I were excited about our meeting． We had a lively talk until the waiter told me that we were too loud． We lowered（降低）our voices．（38）　　The waiter came over to us two more times with the same message．

How bad an impression（印象）we must have left on the local people! In China，it's natural and important for a host（主人）to make a lively atmosphere（气氛）． However， in Russia and Western countries， having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low． You need to be polite to others．

I felt bad about this．（39）　　

（40）　　 My Russian friend Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home． I asked him why he did this． "Aha，" Andrey said， "In Russia， people always spend about a minute going over things and plans in their minds before leaving home．（41）　　 "

Finding the differences between cultures is so much fun． I like to keep my eyes and mind open．

A．	But this didn't last long．
B．	Russians have their own special habits， too．
C．	Russian people are usually careful and polite．
D．	So they won't leave anything necessary behind．
E．	Luckily， people usually do not pay much attention to that in Russia．

F． Even though we tried our best， it's very difficult to fight against habits．

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This morning I got an email from Roy． It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University．

The email made me think of the first day when we moved into this house．

Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys， books and clothes． Suddenly his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelf． The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess． "Oh，my God!" My wife rushed in angrily． I looked at my son， and his small face was filled with fear．

I smiled and held his hand， "Take it easy，Roy．Now let's do something to make it look nice．" I took out a brush．" You see， Dad is a magician． I can change it into a big tree．"

His mother soon joined us and helped paint some flowers on the wall．

We spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing． The wall became a beautiful forest with plants， birds and small animals． Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy． On that day， everyone in the house knew something special happened．

The night before Roy left for Harvard， he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint． "Since then I've never worried about making mistakes，" he continued， "I believe I can always find out ways to solve the problems．"

That's for sure． Mistakes are unavoidable． Making mistakes is part of life． When we make a mistake， what we shouldn't do is to run away from it． The mistake can be valuable if we can make full use of it． In fact， our attitudes （态度） towards them may make a difference．

33．When the bottle of paint was knocked over，　　．

A．	Roy felt down and hurt himself
B．	the whole family became a mess
C．	Roy's mother cleaned the floor at once
D．	Roy's father did something special to Roy

34．What did the father do with the paint？　　

A．	To give a magic show．
B．	To teach his son to draw．
C．	To draw a forest on the floor．
D．	To paint some pictures on the wall．

35．How did Roy feel that whole afternoon？　　

A．	Excited but tired．
B．	Busy but happy．
C．	Useless and bored．
D．	Afraid and worried．

36．From the passage，we know Roy 　　．

A．	learns a lot from his father
B．	will become braver to face difficulties
C．	will try to avoid making mistakes
D．	has a bad relationship with his mother

37．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage？　　

A．	It is natural for a person to make mistakes．
B．	Everyone must learn to pay for their mistakes．
C．	We should never be afraid of making mistakes．
D．	One's attitude towards mistakes is very important．

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Thanks to better health care， most people are living healthier and longer lives． Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty﹣five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century． It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays． Here are some rules for a health life．

Get off the sofa!

Sure， it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV． But doctors say you should get off the sofa． To keep fit， you have to walk at least 10000steps every day． In the past， people's jobs required more physical effort． They often had to walk for miles every day． When farmers were working in the fields， they were keeping fit at the same time． Think about it： Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past？

Eat healthy food!

It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural， for example， fruit and vegetables． Fast food is not healthy． You should only have itonce in a while． Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health．

Rest while you can!

When we were babies， we slept for much of the night． Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies， but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night． At weekends， you have got more time， so use it not just for your friends， but for rest too．

Do not worry， be happy!

Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health． Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school， exams or friendships． If you are worried about something， talk to your parents or your teacher．

29． In the passage， "Get off the sofa!" means 　　．

A．	We should take some exercise
B．	We shouldn't watch TV on the sofa
C．	We should get off the sofa to keep fit
D．	We shouldn't stay at home for a long time

30． The underlined word "it" in the passage refers to （指代）　　．

A．	healthy food
B．	fast food
C．	natural food
D．	fresh food

31． According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE？　　

A．	The best rest is to spend more time with friends．
B．	It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep．
C．	Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night．
D．	Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health．

32． The passage is mainly about 　　．

A．	how to be a happy teenager
B．	the importance of a healthy life
C．	the ways of leading a healthy life
D．	teenagers' common healthy problems

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Passage 1

What part﹣time job do you do now？ What do you want to do in the future？ Leave your opinions there!

Paul，15， from New York

I've worked at Burger Barn for two months． I thought I'd hate it， but it's been really good， I've learned a lot about how to work with all kinds of people． And I'm not as shy as I was． I don't think I want to work there forever， but it's given me some ideas about my future． Maybe I'll major （主修）in business when I go to college．

Kwan， 14，from Seattle

I've had my own web design（设计）business for a year． I've designed about 20websites for my friends， I've been doing most of the work on the weekends after I do my homework! I've bought a new computer with money I made． A little restaurant has asked me to design a website for them， so my business is growing． I'm not sure what I want to do in the future， but I really like art and design． Maybe I should go into advertising（广告）．

Lisa，16， from LA

I've worked as a volunteer at a senior citizen（老年人）center on Saturday mornings． Some of my friends think I'm crazy， doing a job for no money． but I really like it． I think that in a few months， I'll try to get a paid part﹣time job in a law office because I want to be a lawyer in the future． There's a lot of competition for part﹣time jobs， but I think my volunteering will look good on my resume（个人简历）．

25．For Paul，doing the part﹣time job is 　　．

A．	enjoyable
B．	helpful
C．	relaxing
D．	boring

26．By doing the part﹣time job，Kwan 　　．

A．	made a lot of money
B．	makes sure what he really likes
C．	opened a little restaurant
D．	has owned a computer company

27．Why does Lisa take a part﹣time job for no money？　　

A．	Because the old people need her help．
B．	Because it is hard to find a paid part﹣time job．
C．	Because she needs such a volunteering experience．
D．	Because she likes working with her friends together．

28．The students' opinions above show that 　　．

A．	it is no use taking part time jobs for students．
B．	doing part﹣time jobs is very popular in America．
C．	students should be encouraged to take part﹣time jobs
D．	doing part﹣time jobs is good for their future development．

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阅读短文，根据要求完成任务．

Nowadays more and more people in the world are getting fatter，which troubles them a lot．①In the past 25years，the number of the people with obesity（肥胖症）in Europe has grown fast．Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits．

Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body．②Most of us prefer eating sweets and ice cream to eating meat and rice．Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal．③lf we eat them a meal，they may take away our appetite （食欲）．

It's important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day．④当我们感到担忧或兴奋时，我们可能不想吃东西．A long time ago，in Eagland，some judges often dsided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread．If the man could not⑤ swallow the bread，it meant that he wasn't telling the truth．A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry，because he loses his appetite

86．将①句译成中文．

87．在③句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺．

88．完成②句的同义句．

Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream 　　meat and

rice．

89．⑤处单词意思的最佳选项是：　　A．吞咽B．饮用C．呼吸

90．将④句译成英文．

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