Therearemanythingsweneedtoknow

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更新 2022-09-03
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There are many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality (质量) of different brands (品牌). We need to know how to make sensible choices when we shop.
Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need the skill if we want to lead a useful and happy life.
Some of these choices are small. For example, will I have an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I take a bus to school today or will I walk? Will I wear the red T- shirt or the blue one to go to the movie? Other choices are more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I work hard only in the classes I enjoy? We make choices like these every day.
Making wrong choices can cause unhappiness. We have to realize that the choices we make can affect the rest of our life. And our choices can also affect other people. If you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movie, consider this: who else does your choice affect?
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
can help us use our money wisely when we shop.

A．Choosing good brands

B．Comparing the price and quality

C．Going to big shops

D．Learning business at school

What does the underlined word “sensible” mean in Chinese?

A．明智的	B．敏感的
C．不同寻常的	D．愚蠢的

According to the passage, doesn’t belong to “life skills”.

A．knowing how to spend money wisely

B．knowing how to compare different things

C．knowing how to get good grades at school

D．knowing how to make right choices in life

Which of the following choices is more important than others according to the passage?

A．Will I have an apple for breakfast?

B．Will I walk to school today?

C．Will I study harder at English?

D．Will I wear my blue jeans to go to the party?

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．We can’t learn all the things at school.

B．Making wrong choices in life is necessary.

C．There are many choices for us to make in life.

D．We should consider how others feel while making choices.

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Nowadays，phone calls and messages help us make regular contact（联系）with others．

It means that we seldom write letters now．But a TV show，Letters Alive （见字如面），is bringing back this old habit．

Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are no funny jokes or different competitions．Instead，it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter．

The letters were written by people from different times in history．For example，in one episode（集），they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941．The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future．

"Every letter opens another world for us，"according to Guan Zhangwen，the director of the TV show．"It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers．"Since its first episode on Dec 5，Letters Alive has been widely praised．Many audience（观众）said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows．

Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences．They include Chinese Poetry Conference，a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers，a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote．It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest．

（1）Letters Alive，a TV show，invites famous people to　　．

A．tell audiences jokes

B．read and share letters

C．walk up to a microphone to sing

D．enter different competitions

（2）According to the passage，which sentence is RIGHT？　　

A．We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters．

B．Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future．

C．Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences．

D．Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles．

（3）How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage？　　

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four

（4）Chinese audiences　　these cultural TV shows．

A．like

B．dislike

C．show no interest in

D．doubt about

（5）What is the best title for the passage？　　

A．Phones have taken the place of letters

B．Welcome to cultural TV shows

C．Letters encourage us to communicate

D．Letters become popular again．

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A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery（外科手术）．He found the boy's father waiting worriedly．

On seeing him，the father cried out，"Why did you take all this time to come？Don't you know that my son is in danger？Don't you have any sense of duty？"

The doctor said，I am sorry．I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could and now．I wish you could calm down so that I can do my work quietly．"

"Calm down？!What if your son was in this room right now？If your son dies while you are waiting for a doctor，what will you do？"said the father angrily．The doctor smiled and replied，"We'll do our best and you should also pray（祈祷）for your son．"

The surgery took some time before the doctor went out，saying happily，"Thank goodness! Your son is saved!" And without waiting for the father's reply，he ran away，saying，"If you have any question，ask the nurse．"

"Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state（状况）？"shouted the father．The nurse answered，tears coming down her face．"His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was at the burial（葬礼）when we called him for your son's surgery．And since he saved your son，he left running to finish his son's burial．"

56．What was the boy's father doing when the doctor arrived？　　

A．He was looking after the boy．

B．He was shouting angrily at the nurse．

C．He was waiting worriedly．

D．Tears were coming down his face．

57．What does the underlined phrase "calm down" mean in Chinese？　　

A．镇静

B．喊叫

C．尊重

D．倾诉

58．How was the boy's surgery？　　

A．He died．

B．He was saved．

C．He was still in danger．

D．He had to wait for the result．

59．Why did the doctor leave running away？　　

A．To look after the boy．

B．Not to answer the boy's father．

C．To finish his son's burial．

D．To care for his own son．

60．Which words can be used to describe the doctor？　　

A．smart and brave

B．quiet and strict

C．patient but proud

D．helpful and selfless（无私的）

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Vienna，the capital of Austria（奥地利）is known as the city of music．It is also the top city in the world for overall quality of living（全面的生话品）according to the survey of 231 cities around the world．Vienna has held the title（头衔）for 8 years．

On March 23，Yu Dabao helped China beat South Korea in the 2018 World Cup qualifying match（资格赛） in Changsha，Hunan．He was called "China，Lucky Star" since he saved his team many times in important garner．

In March，more than 80 bushfire（森林大火）were burning at the same time in New South Wales，Australia.42 farms were burnt to the ground because of the fires．Many of the farms cover more than 1000 sqkm（平方公里），while the biggest is larger than 20.000 sqkm．

On April 26，a big Chinese ship，China's first homemade aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian，Liaoning．It is the largest and best ship China has ever built．The new carrier was designed（设计）in China and building began in 2013．The ship now must be completed at sea．

51．On March 23．Yu Dabao helped China heat　　．

A．New South Wales

B．Australia

C．South Korea

D．Austria

52．The biggest farm burnt in New South Wales is over　　sqkm．

A.20.000

B.1000

C.80

D.42

53．On April 26．China's first homemade aircraft carrier　　．

A．was built

B．was designed．

C．was burnt

D．hit the water in Dalian

54．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？

A．Vienna is the top city among 200 cities．

B．Yu Dabao made the aircraft in Liaoning．

C．Bushfires burnt 42 farms to the ground in New South Wales，Australia．

D．In 2013，China's first homemade aircraft was completed．

55．The passage is probably from　　．

A．a storybook

B．a newspaper

C．a novel

D．a science magazine．

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On the first day of school．Socrates（苏格拉底） told his students．"Today，we'll only learn one thing，that is to stretch（前伸）for your arms，then try to swings（甩动） them backward．"He showed them and as a result all the students laughed"Sir，is it also learned"one of the students laughed．

"Of course! You think this is a simple thing，but it is difficult．" Socrates replied seriously．Hearing this，the students laughed even harder．

Without being a little angry．Socrates said．"In this class I'll teach you how to learn this action well．After that，start today，and you will do it 100 times a day．"

10 days later．Socrates asked，"Who still stick to swing his arms？"About 80% of the students raised their hands.20 days later．Socrates asked．"Who still insists（坚持）on swings his arms？"About 50% of them raised their hands 3 months later，Socrates asked again，"Who still insist on that most simple action of swinging？"This time．only one student raised his hand．Hr was Plato （柏拉图）．

Perseverance is the simplest yet most difficult thing in the world，because everyone can do it，but not everyone will do．Only the one who can hold on a simple thing may make it．

64．What did all the students think of Socrates asked them to do．　　

A．It's very interesting．

B．It's too simple．

C．It's so exciting．

D．it's very difficult．

65．How often did Socrates asked his students to do the action of swinging．　　

A.100 times 10 days．

B.100 times 3 months．

C.100 times 20 days．

D.100 times a day．

66．Why did score is asked his students to do the simplest action．　　

A．To keep his student healthy．

B．To learn the skills of the action．

C．To develop the perseverance．

D．To take up a new hobby．

67．According to the passage，which is the best title？　　

A．Can you hold on？

B．Can you be a good listener？

C．Can you think more．

D．Can you be a clever student？

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On Sunday it was sunny．More than ten people were standing on the airport waiting for the challenge for skydiving（跳伞）．Suddenly，with the help of a guide dog，a blind man was coming with a parachute（降落伞 n．；空降 v．） on his back．

"Do you also come for the parachute training？"someone asked．"Yes!"the blind man replied in a loud voice．All the people looked at him in surprise．"I know．Do you think how a blind man can parachute？"The blind man said cheerfully．"Yes，how can you parachute？"Seeing the blind was so cheerful，they asked quickly．

"It's not difficult．I will parachute like you．Although I'm a blind man．I can hear．When I hear the order for skydiving，I will carry my guide dog to follow you one by one．The coach says，counting two five from the moment I jumped down，I can open the parachute．And I know when I to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydiving．But it's very simple for me．When my guide dog is scared into crying loudly and the rope in my hand become light，I'll prepare for falling to the ground．"said the blind man quietly．

After the challenge，the coach told everyone，"In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring for he is the most standard and placid（从容的） action．""Who is Robert？"They asked simultaneously．

"He"said the coach，pointing the young blind man

60．What did the blind man come to the airport to do？　　

A．To watch the parachute training

B．To train his guide dog．

C．To join in the parachute training．

D．To go traveling by plane．

61．How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them　　

A．Happy．

B．Surprised．

C．Excited．

D．Sad

62．What does the word"simultaneously"mean in Chinese？　　

A．大声喧哗地

B．难以置信地

C．不可否认地

D．不约而同地

63．According to the passage which of the following is NOT TRUE．　　

A．The coach knew Robert was the best trainer before the challenge．

B．The other people didn't believe Robert could parachute at first

C．The blind man was a real man with great courage．

D．It's unbelievable that Robert did the best of all trainers．

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