从以下4个小题中，选出与各句画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换

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更新 2022-09-03
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从以下4个小题中，选出与各句画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）

A. did nothing B. were important C. as long as D. is less hard-working than

The excellent performers played a good role in this interesting show.
In the past summer vacation, I didn’t do anything special.
Mike doesn’t study as hard as his young sister.
You will get better grades if you choose the right way of learning.

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get up； in fact； is good at； take in； a symbol of； around the world

（1）Scientists 　　are working together to find a cure for AIDS．

（2）Everyone 　　 something， but some people are truly talented．

（3）It's very hard for the climbers to 　　air as they get near the top of Qomolangma．

（4）The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals． It is 　　 the Chinese nation．

（5）　　．many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of the"Belt and Road".

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Few people like changing their habits， good or bad Whether it is smoking， drinking or overeating， they （1）　　" enjoying" them to the end．

On every packet of cigarettes（香烟）， people are warned against the （2）　　of smoking： "Warming： Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health．"（3）　　， millions of them start smoking or go on smoking． Why？

Facts show that families and surroundings（环境） play a very important part in（4）　　smokers．All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking（5）　　or relatives． Films and TV plays also play a part． People（6）　　their "heroes" on TV drinking alcohol （酒） or（7）　　cigarettes．

"Heroes seem to fear（8）　　， neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes．（9）　　they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking， why（10）　　common people be afraid？

The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence（11）　　habits． Even stronger warnings， like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer， don't seem to（12）　　．

Knowing and believing seem to be two（13）　　things．

If smoking is really as（14）　　as doctors say， it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it（15）　　!

（1）A stop	B． continue	C． finish
（2）A dangers	B． excuses	C． chances
（3）A． Moreover	B． Also	C． However
（4）A． influencing	B． explaining	C． improving
（5）A． parents	B． brothers	C． friends
（6）A． hear	B． catch	C． watch
（7）A． smoke	B． smoking	C． to smoke
（8）A． something	B． nothing	C． anything
（9）A． If	B． When	C． Because
（10）A． might	B． shall	C． should
（11）A． smoker	B． smoker's	C． smokers'
（12）A． make	B． work	C． do
（13）A． different	B． pleasant	C． similar
（14）A． harm	B． harmful	C． more harmful
（15）A． away	B． out	C． up

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阅读短文，用方框中所给词语或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）

true， celebration， breathe， correct， go on， twentieth， excite， decide

Mark was a clever pupil． After he （1）　　his eighth birthday， his teacher announced a school spelling competition． He wanted to win the first prize． In order to get good luck before the competition， Mark made a （2）　　to go to the barber's（理发店）． The barber Jimmy was friendly young man． He asked Mark， "Do you have confidence in the competition？" "Maybe．" Mark answered． "Can you spell the word 'confidence'？ The barber（3）　　asking Mark． "C﹣O﹣N﹣F﹣I﹣D﹣E﹣N﹣C﹣E． Confidence．" Mark answered． "Oh， you're great! A lot of people spell the word wrong， but you can spell it （4）　　，" the barber said， "Remember that confidence is a winner's secret weapon（武器）．" "A winner's secret weapon？" Mark held his （5）　　and stared at the barber's face in the mirror． "Oh， I'll remember what you said．" In the end， Mark won the competition． How （6）　　Mark felt!

（7）　　 years later， Mark founded his own company and made a lot of money． Once a reporter asked him． "How did you become so successful？ Mark answered． "To tell the（8）　　， confidence is my secret weapon．"

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根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每个单词只用一次）

From，then，be，amaze，eat，Russia，thousand，well，if，talk

We might have to fact：Sometimes life can become pretty boring．Here（76）　　just a few easy ways to make your life more interesting．

Listen to some different kinds of music．If you're still listening to the same songs that you listened to years ago，（77）　　it's time to try something new﹣rock，jazz or country music．Which（78）　　of artists out there，there is always something new．

（79）　　to people．This is probably one of the easiest things you can do，but it（80）　　that so many people don't do this．The best part is that you can do this anywhere．（81）　　you're shy．just start by saying hello to people．An easy way to do talk about something in the environment around you．You'll meet some very interesting and funny people．

Try a new kind of food．Go somewhere to try some food you have never（82）　　before You can always ask the people who work there what to order．They know what is popular on the menu．New food make you feel（83）　　．

Learn a foreign language．It's interesting to see how another language works．Take（84）　　．for example，its pronunciation and spelling are very different（85）　　English you can find some websites that show you words and their pronunciation of a new language．

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ability begin your difference heavy description daily put

One day，our English teacher Mr．Smith came into the classroom with a book in his hand．He started his lesson with a question．"Who can（61）　　what stress（压力） is like？"No one answered．Then he raised the book and asked，"How heavy is the book？"We（62）　　to think and guess．One students stood up and said，"I think it is 100g．"Another student said，"It's 200g"Our answers were（63）　　．At last，Mr．Smith explained．"It doesn't matter on the real weight．It depends on how long you hold it．If I hold it for a minute，it is OK．If I hold it for an hour，I will have a pain in my right arm．If I hold it for a（64）　　，you will have to call a doctor．It is the extra same weight，but the longer I hold it，the（65）　　it becomes．This book stands for stress．If you hold it without（66）　　it down，sooner or later，you will not be（67）　　to keep on．No matter how much stress you have，stop and have a rest for a while if possible．Boys and girls，you should learn to relax（68）　　．I am sure you will live a happy school life．"We will never forget Mr．Smith and the meaningful（有意义的） lesson．

任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空一词，每个词限用一次）

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