阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中

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更新 2022-09-03
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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Someone said that encouragement is simply reminding a person of the “shoulders” he’s standing on, the heritage he’s been given. That’s what happened             a young man, the son of a(n)      baseball player, was chosen by one of the minor league teams. Hard as he tried, his first season was        , and by midseason he expected to be removed           day. The coaches were         by his failure because he possessed all the characteristics of a superb athlete, but he seemed to have become      from his potential.
His             seemed darkest one day when he had already struck out his first time at bat. Then he stepped up to the batter’s box again and quickly ran up two strikes. The catcher called a        and ran for a conference to discuss strategies. While they were busy, the        , standing behind him, spoke casually to the boy.
Then play      , the next pitch was thrown and the young man knocked it out of the park. That was the turning        . From then on, he played the game with a new confidence and power that quickly      the attention of the parent team, and he was called      to the majors.
On the day he was leaving for the city, one of his coaches asked him what had caused such a turnaround. The young man replied it was the      remark the judge had        that day when his baseball career had seemed     .
“He told me I reminded him of all the times he had stood        my dad in the batter’s box,” the boy explained. “He said I was holding the bat just the way Dad had held it.      he told me, ‘I can see his genes in you; you have your father’s        .’ After that, whenever I swung the bat, I just         I was using Dad’s arms instead of my own.”

A．as

B．since

C．while

D．when

A．star

B．average

C．amateur

D．old

A．embarrassing

B．disappointing

C．satisfying

D．rewarding

A．some

B．a

C．one

D．any

A．amazed

B．impressed

C．puzzled

D．ashamed

A．separated

B．different

C．inconsistent

D．divided

A．hope

B．future

C．dream

D．ambition

A．break

B．rest

C．pause

D．stop

A．catcher

B．coach

C．batter

D．judge

A．began

B．lasted

C．restarted

D．moved

A．part

B．point

C．place

D．spot

A．drew

B．fixed

C．focused

D．took

A．in

B．for

C．up

D．out

A．encouraging

B．casual

C．demanding

D．wise

A．said

B．made

C．given

D．pointed

A．hopeless

B．useless

C．endless

D．helpless

A．on theright

B．on the left

C．before

D．behind

A．And

B．So

C．Thus

D．Therefore

A．strength

B．arms

C．body

D．talent

A．supposed

B．pretended

C．imagined

D．expected

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完形填空(共20小题；满分30分) 注意：15分钟内完成
Most people in school like Gloria. So when she 36 sick, some boys 37 to visit her. But none of them wanted to 38 any money on a gift to bring along. Then Willie said, "We can 39 some flowers from a 40. Gloria will not know 41 they come from, and the dead man will not 42 them. "
Everybody was afraid 43 Willie. So he went alone and found some beautiful flowers. Then they went to Gloria's 44 , and the boys acted 45 the flowers were from all of them, but 46 did not mind. After their visit, Willie 47 the other boys, "It's a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria liked the flowers. "
The other boys laughed. Gloria 48 not have liked the 49 if she had known they had 50 from a grave (坟墓).
That night, Willie was reading a book 51 his mother came into his room. "There's a man 52 asking for you," she asked. "He said that you didn't 53 the flowers. "
"What does he look like?" Willie asked.
"That's hard to say," Willie's mother answered. "He is all 54 with mud. "（泥巴）
Willie, all of a sudden, turned 55 .
36. A. got   B. fall            C. made         D. took
37. A. thought   B. asked         C. planned       D. suggested
38. A. keep B. cost           C. take            D. spend
39. A. steal B. rob            C. buy           D. beg
40. A. shop        B. store     C. street       D. grave
41. A. how        B. where     C. when         D. why
42. A. miss        B. lose     C. hate           D. love
43. A. beside      B. besides   C. including      D. except
44.A. room        B. house     C. school        D. library
45. A. as if        B .if          C. that          D. as
46. A. Gloria      B. some       C. Willie         D. nobody
47. A. told      B. asked           C. said to        D. explained
48. A. must       B. can         C. could         D. would
49. A. boys       B. flowers      C. secret        D. news
50. A. stolen      B. robbed      C. taken         D. come
51. A. as         B. when        C. while         D. suddenly
52. A. inside      B. outside       C. still               D. also
53. A. ask for     B. pay          C. pay off               D. pay for
54. A, painted          B. dressed      C. wrapped         D. covered
55. A. sad        B. red          C. pale       D. glad

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完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Living one’s life is really like driving on a highway. First, to make a good driving, the driver must carefully examine the   36   of his car, just as he cares for his health for a good life.   37   he enters into the highway, he must   38   certain rules for his own safety. It also can be said that he must obey certain rules of society when living as a decent (体面的) adult. For example, on the highway, he is   39   to keep a constant (不断的)   40 , which can be compared with his   41   activities through his life. Neither driving nor living must be taken at too  42   a speed nor at too slow a speed．If he drives too   43 , the police will give him a   44 , just as he will be arrested when he breaks the law.   45   too conservatively (保守地), he will be called an out-of-date person   46   the others driving at a(an)   47   speed. When he wants to change his lanes(车道), he must pay careful   48   to every direction of his car. It is sometimes dangerous to change the way of life   49   he can be sure of safety by doing so. He   50   not make any unnecessary changing of lanes which gives him only danger. Finally, he must   51   where he is now by recognizing some 52   appearing now and then. If he takes the wrong way, he must return to the right as soon as he can. But he may thus lose   53   and energy both on the road and in life. On the whole, driving on a highway and living one’s life are both hard work.   54   if he is careful and serious enough,   55   will provide him with much pleasure.
36．A．seats B．condition   C．petrol         D．passengers
37．A．Once B．Before       C．For     D．Although
38．A．listen to     B．find C．follow         D．insist on
39．A．ordered      B．supposed   C．believed     D．hoped
40．A．state B．speed         C．mind D．level
41．A．outdoor      B．broken      C．good D．continuous
42．A．large B．high   C．limited        D．expected
43．A．speedily     B．slowly         C．hurriedly    D．willingly
44．A．ticket B．lift      C．chance       D．hand
45．A．Acting         B．Running     C．Getting      D．Working
46．A．persuading         B．getting       C．preventing          D．refusing
47．A．low     B．normal       C．high   D．fast
48．A．notice         B．attention   C．signs D．regards
49．A．if         B．when C．unless         D．because
50．A．dare   B．need C．may   D．should
51．A．think B．discover     C．prove D．seem
52．A．signs B．signals        C．posters      D．symbols
53．A．money        B．luck    C．time   D．trust
54．A．Therefore B．But     C．And    D．Then
55．A．it         B．he       C．they D．you

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完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A long time ago, in a small house in Scotland, two friends lived together. Their names were John and Bobby.
John and Bobby were not 16   , and they had few things except friends,    17    they were happy. They lit a warm fire when it was cold outside. They had food to eat when they were hungry. They were never     18     because they had each other.
John and Bobby     19     to take long walks together. After their     20     John usually cooked the dinner. John and Bobby ate the dinner and then     21    in front of the fire. They had a(n)     22     but happy life.
Then John developed a(n)     23     disease and died in the spring of 1858. He was 24     in a grave (坟墓). After that, Bobby stood at John’s grave and shouted. “Come on, Bobby,” John’s     25     said. “It’s time to go home.” Bobby went home, but later he returned to the grave. He     26     near it. He stayed there all night.
Bobby stayed at the grave site the next day, and the day after another. For the next 14 years, Bobby never left the    27    . When the weather was cold, he slept in a small house near the grave. When it was     28    , he slept on the ground near John’s grave.
29    , in 1872, Bobby died, too. John’s friends buried him in a     30     grave near John’s. Why was Bobby’s grave so little? Bobby, John’s best friend, was a dog.
16. A. rich                  B. lucky          C. beautiful      D. funny
17. A. and               B. or         C. but             D. so
18. A. lonely           B. alone         C. worried                D. separate
19. A. failed   B. competed C. imagined         D. liked
20. A. work           B. rest     C. run                 D. walk
21. A. sang                B. talked          C. sat    D. studied
22. A. hard                 B. sad          C. easy         D. simple
23. A. serious B. unhealthy   C. big     D. sick
24. A. put                   B. escaped       C. stored         D. buried
25. A. friends B. children C. parents   D. brothers
26. A. got up    B. turned down         C. sat down D. put up
27. A. garage   B. grave         C. home          D. town
28. A. cool                  B. warm        C. wet                D. rainy
29. A. Luckily    B. Quickly        C. Finally   D. Interestingly
30. A. large     B. small    C. firm     D. weak

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第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A boy was born to a couple after eleven years of marriage. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye.
One   36 , when the boy was around two, the husband saw an opened medicine bottle. It was 8:30 am and he was almost   37 for work, so he asked his wife to 38   the lid on the bottle and put it in the cupboard. Busy in the kitchen, the mother 39   forgot the matter. Seeing the bottle, the boy picked it up playfully and 40   the liquid in it. It was a medicine 41   for adults to be taken in small dosages （剂量）. When the boy fell down, the mother hurried him to a(n) 42   where he died. The mother was terrified. How could she 43  her husband?
When the heartbroken father returned and saw the dead son, he 44   his wife and said just four words. What do you think those four words were? The husband just said, “I 45   you, darling.”
The husband’s totally 46   reaction was positive. Their son could never be 47   back to life,so there was no point in finding fault with the mother. Besides, this would not have happened   48 he had taken the time to put the bottle away.
The mother had also lost her only 49 . What she needed at that moment was 50   and sympathy from the husband. That is what he gave her.
Sometimes we spend time asking who is   51 , only to miss the opportunity to enjoy the 52   in human relationships we could receive by giving each other support. Why don’t we 53   someone we love for the “mistake” they didn’t make on purpose?
Treasure what you 54 , let go of all your anger, 55   to forgive, and selfishness and you will find fewer problems in the world.
36. A.noon                   B.morning                    C.evening              D.night
37. A.late                            B.ready                        C.tired                  D.fit
38. A.hide                    B.throw                        C.place                  D.keep
39. A.luckily                 B.nearly                       C.totally                D.suddenly
40. A.removed                     B.drank                        C.destroyed           D.cleaned
41. A.arranged                     B.left                           C.wished               D.meant
42. A.hospital               B.office                     C.bank                  D.restaurant
43. A.encourage            B.face                          C.control               D.punish
44. A. called at             B.laughed at                 C.looked at            D.pointed to
45. A.love                    B.hate                          C.miss                   D.believe
46. A. reasonable          B.confident                   C.normal          D.unexpected
47. A.raised                  B.brought                     C. driven           D.pulled
48. A.but                      B.although                    C.if                       D.because
49. A.child                   B.interest                      C.relative                     D.chance
50. A.excuse                 B.praise                        C.comfort          D.explanation
51. A.right                    B.clever                       C.kind               D.responsible
52. A.warmth                B.surprise                     C.sorrow               D.health
53. A.help                    B.protect                      C.forgive               D.correct
54. A.learn                   B.have                         C.know                 D.want
55. A.ability                 B.courage                     C.expectation      D.unwillingness

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
We rented our upstairs rooms to the out-of-town patients of Johns Hopkins Hospital. One evening, a bad-looking man, who was even shorter than my 8-year-old son, knocked at the door; 36 , his voice was pleasant as he said, “Good 37 . I come to see if you’ve a room. I came for (a) 38 this morning from the eastern shore”.
He told me he’d been 39 a room since noon but with no 40 ; no one seemed to have one. “I guess it’s my 41 face…” I know why they 42 him away! It was clear that they would 43 roomers by putting up such people. For a moment, I 44 , but his next words convinced me, “I could sleep in this rocking chair on the porch(门廊). My 45 leaves early in the morning.” I told him we would find him a bed, but to rest on the porch.
He told me he fished for a living to 46 his daughter, her five children and her husband, who was 47 in a terrible accident so that he couldn’t work. He didn’t tell it by way of 48 ; in fact, he was grateful that no pain 49 his disease, which was apparently a form of skin cancer. He thanked God for giving him the 50 to keep going. The next morning, the bed linen was 51 folded and the little man thanked me and waited for his bus.
Three months later when I almost 52 the man, we received packages in the 53 , with fish and oysters in it and a note 54 , “Thank you for having kept my father a night. He just 55 because of skin cancer. Before his death, he asked me to post these as gifts. Thank you again, sir.” All this happened long ago — and now, I imagined, in God’s garden, how tall this lovely soul must stand.
36. A. otherwise    B. though      C. however    D. unless
37. A. luck        B. evening     C. job        D. morning
38. A. treatment    B. travel       C. meeting     D. prayer
39. A. dealing with    B. dreaming of     C. hunting for     D. living with
40. A. money      B. patience      C. success     D. help
41. A. serious      B. terrible       C. happy       D. long
42. A. took        B. sent          C. drove       D. turned
43. A. lose        B. discourage    C. impress      D. attract
44. A. doubted     B. believed      C. wondered    D. hesitated
45. A. doctor       B. bus         C. daughter     D. graduation
46. A. educate      B. support      C. encourage     D. protect
47. A. unfriendly     B. ugly       C. sad          D. disabled
48. A. complaint     B. inspiration    C. humor      D. joke
49. A. removed      B. accompanied     C. avoided       D. suffered
50. A. fantasy       B. time           C. disease        D. strength
51. A. formally      B. expectedly      C. neatly          D. messily
52. A. forgot        B. missed         C. called          D. forgave
53. A. hospital       B. envelope       C. air             D. mail
54. A. reading       B. writing         C. speaking        D. drawing
55. A. gave up      B. stayed out       C. passed away     D. lay down

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