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  • 更新 2022-09-03
  • 科目 英语
  • 题型 阅读理解
  • 难度 中等
  • 浏览 1643

Women are overtaking men in education and in the workplace, a senior Government minister said yesterday – creating a new generation of stay-at-home fathers.
Universities minister David Willetts predicted relationships and traditional household structures will be transformed as the female’s power ahead, and women earn more than their male partners.
Successful women will have to “marry down” by choosing partners less qualified than them – and may increasingly select men based on how supportive they might be to their careers, rather than whether they can support them financially.
And experts say women will often become the main breadwinners, with more men staying at home to look after children. Mr. Willetts said there was clear evidence from schools that boys are “lagging behind”, and are being overtaken by female students at university.He said: “I am not against women having those advantages but there is now a rather striking gap, if you look at the statistics, where it looks as if approximately 50 percent of women are graduating from university by the time they’re 30 and perhaps about 40 percent of men.” He added: “It may lead to changes in the patterns of household living.So there are some deep questions here.” The Philadelphia-based Pew Research Centre study, published in The Atlantic magazine, suggests female graduates are being put in similar situation to that faced for some time by black women.In America, 70 percent of black women have no husband and there are twice as many black women as black men with university degrees.
Many educated British women believe there is already a dearth of traditional husbands.Claire Davis, 33, who works in financial services and lives in south London, told The Times: “I have a good job and my own flat and I can pretty much do what I want, but a lot of them I meet aren't really of the right quality. If I look at the friends I went to university with, the men don't tend to be doing as well as the women.”
David Willetts’ attitude toward women’s overtaking men in education and in the workplace could be described as          .

A.worried B.positive
C.supportive D.excited

Claire Davis’ example is used to indicate that          .

A.a lot of women prefer to be single
B.black women do not want to be married
C.women are less excellent than men in general
D.excellent women have difficulty in looking for a good husband

The underlined word “dearth” in the last paragraph most probably means        .

A.shortage B.respect
C.oversupply D.pride

The best title of this passage would probably be          .

A.Successful Women Forced to “Marry Down”
B.A Poor Generation of Stay-at-home Fathers
C.The Marriages’ Influence on Economy
D.The Advantages of the Traditional Family Pattern
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