第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读

更新 2022-09-03
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题型完型填空
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第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year my mother        from stroke（中风）and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no      what I could do to help her to relieve her       . Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.
Last month I      precious watch，which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt      about the loss.
There have been many      like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things     I read“If You Have a Lemon，Make a Lemonade" by American writer Dale Carnegie.
“When the wise man is handed a lemon，he says，‘What 48 can I get from this? How can I      my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade？’”he wrote.
I suddenly      that life is full of ups and downs，so I need to stay     all the time. Now when I think of my past，I wish I could have handled things      ．When my mother was fighting for      ，I should have held her hands in mine，telling her things would get better instead of and crying.
Several weeks ago，I took part in a campus singing competition. I didn't       a prize. If I had not      this article，I would definitely have felt       again. But instead，I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage       ．
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns（刺）as well，but these thorns help us becomeand strong. When life     us a lemon, let's try to make a lemonade.

A．resulted

B．suffered

C．survived

D．escaped

A．hope

B．wonder

C．idea

D．doubt

A．pain

B．anxiety

C．fear

D．pressure

A．received

B．sold

C．fixed

D．lost

A．unbelievable

B．shameful

C．angry

D．terrible

A．diseases

B．memories

C．incidents

D．difficulties

A．when

B．until

C．though

D．since

A．lesson

B．lemonade

C．decision

D．challenge

A．control

B．accept

C．improve

D．avoid

A．realized

B．thought

C．discovered

D．predicted

A．healthy

B．independent

C．serious

D．positive

A．exactly

B．differently

C．easily

D．practically

A．recovery

B．life

C．freedom

D．happiness

A．shouting

B．hiding

C．quarreling

D．regretting

A．expect

B．miss

C．win

D．refuse

A．figured out

B．written down

C．found out

D．come across

A．embarrassed

B．discouraged

C．excited

D．concerned

A．performance

B．experience

C．progress

D．effect

A．brave

B．calm

C．great

D．clever

A．shows

B．makes

C．gives

D．sends

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Ⅲ.完形填空
Paracutin was born in Mexico in February, 1943. At the end of one week Paracutin was 500 feet high, and it is now over 9,000 feet high. Today Paracutin is 36 .
What is Paracutin? It was the first volcano in the world which was 37 from its eruption right up 38 the present day. On February 20th, 1943, a peasant and his wife set 39 to work in their own fields in the Mexican village of Paracutin. They were 40 to find the earth warm under their feet. Suddenly they heard noise 41 in the earth and a small hole 42 in their fields. In the afternoon there was a sudden loud noise and stones were 43 high in the air. The peasants ran from the fields and turned to watch. They saw the 44 of a volcano.
Large quantities of stones and lava 45 out and a little hill began to 46 . By evening this hill was 100 feet high and hot 47 were falling on the village. At night the strong light of the hot lava 48 up the countryside. The trees near the village were 49 and the villagers had to leave their houses. 50 the village was destroyed, its 51 was given to the volcano. The news quickly reached Mexico City, 52 to the east. Many people came to watch the 53 . The volcano grew for ten years and hundreds of square miles of 54 were destroyed. The Paracutin had gone to sleep 55 .
36.A. asleep                   B. active             C. silent              D. terrible
37.A. changed            B. raised             C. seen               D. grown
38.A. on                    B. to                    C. from              D. by
39.A. about                B. on                 C. up                  D. out
40.A. frightened         B. surprised         C. worried          D. disappointed
41.A. deep                 B. nearby              C. outside           D. from far
42.A. erupted             B. appeared         C. remained               D. rose
43.A. thrown              B. drawn             C. pushed            D. flown
44.A. access               B. shape              C. birth               D. crash
45.A. wiped                      B. broke             C. made             D. stood
46.A. rise                   B. fall                 C. form              D. spread
47.A. mud                 B. ashes              C. virus              D. powders
48.A. called                      B. added             C. filled              D. lit
49.A. cut                   B. killed             C. lacked            D. buried
50.A. Before              B. Since              C. When             D. If
51.A. name                B. place              C. address           D. spot
52.A. away                B. far                 C. off                 D. back
53.A. nature                      B. wonder           C. scene              D. sign
54.A. forest                B. houses            C. land                      D. villages
55.A. from now on     B. by now           C. just now         D. until now

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第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I had spent five exhausting years on my essay for my Ph. D．and was anxiously preparing for my oral boards (口头答辩)which were to be held in California, and I had 36 a flight through Minneapolis, where I was to change 37 .My flight was very late, and I was soon in an all-out run to 38 my flight. I had to stop to catch my 39 on a moving sidewalk when I 40 a woman in her fifties 41 with a carry-on bag.
I don't know 42 , but I looked at her face and blurted out, “Are you going on Flight 567 to California?”
She responded, “Yes.”
“So am I,” I responded. “Give me your bag. I'll run 43 and tell them to wait for you.” I took her bag and began running again.
I 44 onto the plane and told a flight attendant that one more passenger was behind me and to please 45 the plane for her. I 46 myself with her bag, and a few moments later she
arrived and was the last person on the plane 47 they closed the doors and it 48 . After the plane leveled off, I 49 the bag to her, and she smiled at me and thanked me.
I didn't sleep a wink in the hotel and arrived at the 50 at seven o'clock in the morning. The 51 kept me waiting for an hour in a room. I walked into the boardroom and was initially frightened by all the 52 in their robes（长袍）. As I slowly 53 at the faces of all the board members, I noticed the bright face of a woman. She gave me a smile 54 a young schoolgirl. It was the same woman whose bag I had carried ahead the night before. 55 , whenever I made a mistake on any question, she did a great job of relaxing me.
36. A．prepared     B．caught         C．scheduled D．bought
37．A．trains          B．buses         C．planes       D．directions
38．A．catch     B．run           C．get        D．hold
39．A．flight          B．breath          C．bag       D．companion
40．A．greeted     B．met          C．noticed     D．sought
41．A．walking    B．struggling     C．carrying    D．dashing
42．A．how     B．why         C．what      D．where
43．A．suddenly   B．immediately     C．fast       D．ahead
44．A．raced     B．got           C．solved      D．opened
45．A．leave     B．hold         C．remain      D．stay
46．A．found       B．took         C．seated       D．occupied
47．A．after     B．when         C．while      D．before
48．A．left out     B．set off         C．took off    D．started off
49．A．presented B．sent          C．proved      D．showed
50．A．place     B．university     C．palace       D．museum
51．A．meeting    B．board              C．essay      D．argument
52．A．professors B．assistants      C．teachers    D．employees
53．A．started      B．watched       C．glanced     D．glared
54．A．like      B．as             C．of         D．from
55．A．In the end B．No matter how C．What's more     D．Needless to say

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完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
About two years ago while working downtown at our company’s headquarters I met a man. I’ll call him “Martin”. Martin was a short, middle-aged man with a glandular(内分泌) problem. He was fat, using a walking stick to help, and was painfully shy. Almost every morning I saw Martin on the elevator. We were usually the only people there, so I made __36   conversation as we __37_ to the 15th floor. I chatted with him about sometimes weather and sometimes about each other’s weekend.
About six months __38   our daily elevator chats, Martin came to my office and asked if I had a minute to chat. Though we worked on the same floor, I’m sure he had to __39   to find me. I invited him to sit down. He said, “I wanted to come and say __40 . The company has let me go. Today will be my last day.”
I didn’t know what to say. __41   I was too familiar with saying goodbye to co-workers, it was never __42 . Honestly, I usually avoid talking about the event because I felt __43   and at a loss for words. I told him I was __44   and asked if there was anything I could do. He said, “No, I’ll be fine, I just wanted to take the time to thank you.” I was now __45   . He explained that our daily talks had __46   a lot to him.
He thanked me not only for __47   with him in the mornings, but for speaking directly to him and others on the elevator, and for telling him a quick joke in the crowded cafeteria. It seemed that __48   had ever been his friend before—or if so they were __49   to him in public.
He said he didn’t want to __50   much of my time, as he knew I was busy and he needed to __51   his personal things. He had tears in his eyes as he shook my hand and left.
I’ve never seen him since, but I imagine he’s doing well. Meeting him __52   my life. Now when I’m in a hurry, or have a bad day, I try extra hard to speak __53   to those around me. I remind myself that it’s just as easy to say something nice as to say something __54 , and I’m awed (敬畏) at how __55   our daily actions are.
36. A. formal          B. polite        C. special          D. usual
37. A. climbed                 B. ran              C. rode             D. moved
38. A. during                B. before          C. until             D. after
39. A. search                 B. walk            C. drive            D. move
40. A. thanks                B. goodbye       C. hello             D. words
41. A. But                    B. Because        C. When           D. Though
42. A. difficult                     B. easy            C. convenient    D. comfortable
43. A. astonished           B. painful       C. embarrassed D. amazed
44. A. calm                   B. nervous        C. disappointed D. sorry
45. A. confused        B. worried        C. moved          D. proud
46. A. meant                 B. done            C. caused          D. brought
47. A. working              B. traveling      C. chatting               D. staying
48. A. someone             B. everyone      C. anyone          D. no one
49. A. cold                   B. friendly        C. warm            D. cruel
50. A. use up                B. take up         C. break up       D. pick up
51. A. sell                     B. decorate      C. pack             D. sort
52. A. changed                     B. colored        C. satisfied               D. controlled
53. A. directly               B. loudly          C. kindly           D. softly
54. A. different             B. rude         C. serious       D. interesting
55. A. surprising           B. strange         C. impressive    D. powerful

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二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
I had an interesting experience playing ping-pong last year. I was playing against a 16 opponent(对手). The score was 20 to 17 in her 17 . I won the next three points which made the score 20 to 20. I 18 my paddle on the table and thanked my opponent and began to walk away. She called me 19 and said we had to continue until one of us 20 .
“Look,”I said, “if we 21 , one of two events will take place, either you or I will win.If you win, I will begin to 22 my skill. If I win, you will be unhappy. Isn’t it better to know that we both played 23 , that we enjoyed the competition, and that we played an even(相等) score?” This was a 24 ending for my opponent and for the persons watching this contest. It made 25 to me to leave with a tie(不分胜负) game, an impasse(僵局): no winner, no 26 .
So, my friends, here is the problem 27   me. Our present technology makes it possible for nations to 28 other nations for retaliatory(报复) strikes. In such a nuclear time, there 29 be no winners, only losers. Under these conditions, the only choice to 30 global destruction is glogal impasse. This would be a 31 “tie game” where no nation wins and no nation loses. An impasse reached through compromise(妥协). This is because compromise becomes the only means of 32 . We cannot destroy this beautiful planet by holding on to 33 understanding of victory. The 34 victory is in achieving a desirable impasse. No one wins, 35 no one loses either.
16.A.tiring                                 B.poor                         C.fine                          D.brave
17.A.favor                                  B.side                          C.lead                          D.place
18.A.threw                                 B.placed                       C.stuck                         D.dropped
19.A.up                                      B.over                          C.on                                   D.back
20.A.lost                                    B.won                          C.gave up                    D.tired out
21.A.perform                              B.stop                          C.continue                    D.leave
22.A.doubt                                 B.hate                          C.practise                     D.desert
23.A.hard                                          B.fair                           C.poorly                       D.well
24.A.close                                  B.surprising                  C.satisfying                  D.reasonable
25.A.progress                          B.room                        C.sense                         D.time
26.A.loser                                  B.fighter                      C.success                      D.player
27.A.encouraging                        B.frightening                C.shocking                   D.troubling
28.A.destroy                               B.attack                        C.seize                         D.rule
29.A.may                                          B.should                       C.can                           D.must
30.A.escape                                B.flee                           C.accept                       D.avoid
31.A.different                             B.small                        C.huge                         D.familiar
32.A.surviving                            B.living                        C.staying                      D.pleasing
33.A.an old                                B.an unusual                 C.the same                   D.a complete
34.A.great                                 B.only                         C.same                         D.equal
35.A.where                                 B.but                           C.as                             D.since

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第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The world needs more people who are truly kind and caring. Yesterday it was about 11:00 p.m. _36_ my telephone rang. The number was that of a Best Western Hotel. _37_ I don’t pay attention to this type of call. _38_, this time, for some reason, I went ahead and answered it.
The man on the _39_ end asked if I knew Samuel K., my 91-year-old grandfather. I didn’t _40_ why I was the one he had called. The caller went on to tell me that I was the only _41_ listed in my grandpa’s phone book.
The _42_, Mr. Mason, was the manager of the hotel at which my grandpa had shown up, wanting to rent a room. The _43_ was that my grandpa had no money with him. He was _44_. He had been going _45_ else but had taken the wrong bus and _46_ 100 miles from home. My grandpa just wanted me to tell Mr. Mason that he was a(n) _47_ guy and would pay the money once he got home.
The manager did all he could to help my grandpa, since he didn’t want to _48_ my grandpa, and wanted him to spend a _49_ night. Not only did he take the time to _50_ me, but he also charged just $39 to let my grandpa _51_ safely and comfortably overnight. The rooms in that _52_ normally go for about $140! And then the staff there all _53_ him until my uncle could drive the 100 miles to pick him up!
This is just one more _54_ to show that there are still good people out there. Everywhere you go, you can find someone who _55_ . Thanks, Mr. Mason!
36. A. while       B. when       C. after        D. before
37. A. Finally      B. Personally   C. Actually     D. Usually
38. A. However    B. Besides     C. Although     D. Therefore
39. A. last         B. other       C. only         D. next
40. A. remember   B. accept      C. understand    D. recognize
41. A. neighbor    B. relative     C. student       D. friend
42. A. caller       B. visitor      C. seller        D. driver
43. A. reason     B. opinion     C. problem      D. excuse
44. A. hurt        B. crazy       C. robbed       D. lost
45. A. somewhere B. nowhere    C. anywhere     D. everywhere
46. A. added up    B. ended up   C. went up       D. sent up
47. A. brave       B. lovely    C. honest        D. kind
48. A. disappoint   B. receive     C. frighten      D. prevent
49. A. popular     B. general     C. special       D. pleasant
50. A. call        B. answer     C. warn         D. notice
51. A. work       B. eat        C. rent         D. stay
52. A. hotel       B. house      C. apartment     D. hospital
53. A. looked at    B. looked after C. thought about D. thought of
54. A. patience     B. information    C. knowledge D. experience
55. A. minds       B. cares        C. sees         D. worries

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