用适当的介、副词填空In Britain，approximately every two out ________ three people own the houses they live in.
The loan is repaid monthly ________ a period of twenty years or more.
Most of the houses are equipped ________ central heating.
And the middleclass people，who make ________ about 40% of the total American population，live in detached houses or villas in the suburbs.
An American hopes and expects to exchange everything ________ something better.
The more money one has，the farther one lives ________ from the town centre.
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧ ），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
3．必须按答题要求做题。否则不给分。
I often quarrel with my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard working. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbade to watch TV.
I was always told that three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance, were a sure path to
(succeed). But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam,
was
(origin) to be held in our classroom,
(change) to the library at the last minute. This, however , didn’t bother me because maths had always been my
(strong) subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax
．But my mood quickly changed when I saw the first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered
I finally found the solution. With the problem
(solve), I felt proud of my achievement. Fortunately, I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left
(complete) the rest!
If it is possible to see red(get angry) about not seeing red, that is what I was doing. We had the timing of our autumn trip to see the changing in the Great Lakes States, and I was really . No matter how I strained my eyes(尽力注视), I couldn’t spot red anywhere. Not a bit of golden yellow broke through the dull greenery.
This vacation was a complete . I sat alone in the backseat of our rented car and got . as we drove north through the dull, dark green. In the seat my brother and my father chatted merrily, obviously .
Then a motto came to mind: “Happiness is a decision.” It must have been something my mother said. She was always passing on words of . When I was a child, She gave me a black book with pages. On the flyleaf(扉页) she had written, “Look for a beautiful thing and you’ll find it.” I was supposed to a record of the most beautiful thing I saw each day.
I remembered spending hours discussing what I’d . A baby’s smile? A stone shining with fool’s gold? Pictures in the clouds, or tulips tipping their heads? I found so many beautiful things that it was to pick just one.
Now, on the road, I played Mother’s game again. I took in the all-green . Thick forests lined both sides of the highway. The long hill pines and spruce were seen . Maple leaves danced in the gentle wind. I felt like a little girl again--- by beautiful things.
Later in the , after we crossed the Upper Peninsula and drove into Canada, I found the bright plants I had been looking for. But by then I’d already seen a million shades of , the infinite variety and beauty that only our heavenly Father can . And that we can always find---if we look closely enough.
A．kept B．missed C．misjudged D．seized
A．situation B．weather C．plants D．leaves
A．upset B．excited C．happy D．sorry
A．yet B．even C．still D．ever
A．success B．time C．waste D．pleasure.
A．sleepy B．mad C．patient D．angry
A．front B．back C．right D．left
A．unconcerned B．disappointed C．worried D．surprised
A．order B．advice C．apology D．help
A．nice B．common C．missing D．empty
A．set B．break C．keep D．put
A．brought in B．put down C．got through D．referred to
A．impossible B．valuable C．necessary D．strange
A．forests B．leaves C．hills D．scenery
A．nowhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．somewhere
A．wondered B．surrounded C．waken D．treated
A．trip B．autumn C．course D．game
A．leaf B．hill C．highway D．fall
A．red B．trees C．green D．plants
A．observe B．produce C．discover D．provide
Seeing with Sound
According to a British news report，some blind people may finally get a chance to “see”．Dr. Peter Meijer，a scientist at Philips Research Laboratories in the Netherlands，has developed a new system called the vOICe．The three middle letters in vOICe stand for “Oh，I see．” Meijer’s groundbreaking technology may change the lives of visually impaired people all over the world．
A wearable setup of vOICe system consists of a head-mounted camera，stereo headphones and a notebook PC．The system translates visual images from a camera into complex sounds．
The program is based on the theory that people can hear certain sounds and learn to translate them into meaningful mental images．Everything has its own unique sound． The height of an object or person could be determined by pitch(音调)．And a built-in color identifier speaks out color names when it is turned on．What the vOICe users have to learn is which sound goes with which object．Meijer says that he is counting on the brain’s ability to adapt．
Within two weeks，most people who experiment with the vOICe system are able to identify objects such as walls and doors．They are also able to identify certain situations，including whether the lights in a room are on or off．
Meijer thinks that translating will eventually become automatic for many users of the vOICe，bringing a form of vision to them for the very first time．
| A．Brighter areas sound louder than darker areas． |
| B．It then sends these sounds to a person through headphones． |
| C．However, they are not learning to see with their eyes；they are learning to see with their ears． |
| D．The vOICe system is aiming to treat blindness by translating images from a camera into audio signals． |
E．Meijer supposes that the brain is interested in the information “content”，but not the information “carrier”．
F．To evaluate the new system’s effectiveness, a number of visually impaired people were chosen to test the v0ICe．
G．Over time, some users have even learned to “watch” television or “recognize” the outlines of buildings as they walk．
A Japanese company has ordered its employees to get the same hairstyles--- to help save energy.
Tokyo-based Maeda Corporation has announced the move as part of a national campaingn to cut energy use.
Since Fukushima nuclear plant was destroyed in the earthquake and tsunami that struck Japan in March, 2011, the county’s government has asked its people to slash their energy consumption.
Men are expected to sport a short back-and-sides, slightly longer on the top, while women have been asked to wear short hair with a fringer (刘海) that can be swept to one side.
Chizuru Inoue, a spokesman for Maeda Crop, said: “Our company is very devoted to protecting the environment and we encourage our staff to adopt many environment-friendly actions.”
“We are not sure of the data yet, but we believe if people have short hair they do not need to use their hairdryers for so long and they will use less water. If all our staff do this, then it may save a lot of power.”
There is another advantage for employees of the construction firm, Ms. Inoue added, as it is easier to make short hair neat again after staff had been wearing hard hats. She said a lot of staff had been calling for information on where they can get their hair cut in the correct style.
Following the Fukushima nuclear disaster in March, Japan has been struggling to produce enough electricity for the tsunami ended production at the Fukushima plant. The disaster resulted in a review of the country’s energy policy that now means less than a quarter of its remaining nuclear plants are in use. The government has talked about a move away from nuclear energy towards more sustainable (可持续性的) technologies. Many government institutions have taken measures to save power, including a reduced use of air-conditioning in offices and schools.What does the underlined word ”slash” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
| A．Stop | B．Maintain |
| C．Change | D．Reduce |
According to Chizuru Inoue, there are ____ advantages for the employees to have short hair.
| A．2 | B．3 | C．4 | D．5 |
What can we infer from the last paragraph?
| A．Japan can provide enough electricity for its people. |
| B．The present situation of Japan’s energy is worrying. |
| C．Sustainable technologies are replacing nuclear energy. |
| D．One fourth of Japan’s nuclear plants are out of order. |
What’s the main idea of the text?
| A．Japan takes steps to protect the environment. |
| B．Japan is moving towards sustainable technologies. |
| C．A Japanese company takes measures to save energy. |
| D．Japan starts a campaign to save energy across the country. |
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