目前我们要做的是唤醒公众的意识来保护我们的环境。Atthem

读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
［阅读材料］ Away from Net-bar Campaign
It has been reported that a middle school in Guangzhou City has recently launched （发起）a campaign named “Away from Net-bar”. More than a thousand students have signed their names for their solemn promise（庄严承诺）that they will not spend a single minute in the net-bars. With the nearing of the summer vacation, this campaign is especially meaningful for the healthy development of the minors（未成年人）.
The Internet has brought people great convenience in getting information, entertainment and contact with others, and it has also benefited some businessmen, especially the owner of net-bars. While it is true that most net-bars are running legally, it is also true that some are offering unhealthy programs（软件）that involve（涉及） violence and sex content（色情）. Since most middle school students are prone to be influenced and they can hardly tell which bars are doing well and which ones are not, it is only advisable that they stay away from all. Besides, staying away from net-bars also does good to students’ physical health. By passively sitting too long in front of the computer screen, both their eyesight and physique（体格；身体的发育）suffer.
Obviously, the Away from Net-bar Campaign is an activity that is worth advocating （推崇；主张）and it merits（应得到；值得）other schools’ reference.
［写作内容］
1、概括短文的内容要点，该部分的词数大约30。
2、中学生该不该去网吧? 就“Away from Net-bar Campaign” 这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的词数大约120。
有人认为上网吧是为了给人方便发信息，娱乐和其他人进行联系。
但部分的网吧是非法经营的，因为常有些不健康的暴力和色情在里面。
有些中学生受到其影响，很难辨别哪些是好网吧，哪些是不好的网吧。
我们应该给他们以忠告，让他们远离网吧。
你的看法。
［写作要求］你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
［评分标准］概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。

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第二卷
第四部分      写作（共两节，满分40分）
基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
下午数学考试,你成绩不佳，心情郁闷。晚上几个好朋友邀你去歌唱厅（KTV）唱歌，你们一晚上唱得很尽兴。你用日记的形式记录下你今天的活动及感受。
［写作内容］：
1、下午的数学考试你的成绩不佳，心情一直不好。
2、晚上同学邀请你去KTV唱歌，这是你第一次去KTV。
3、大家唱得很高兴，而你一直当听众，你觉得你的歌唱得不好，不敢去唱。
4、在大家的鼓励下，你终于拿起了麦克风（microphone），唱了一首
英文歌 I believe I can fly。
［写作要求］：
1、必须使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
日记的开头和结尾已写好。
Friday, Oct. 24, 2008                                                                                         Sunny
This evening I went to the KTV with some of my friends.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________       I have become cheerful now and above all I’ve regained self-confidence. I believe that the worst enemy in one’s life is oneself. I shouldn’t lose heart just because of one or two failures because I still have chances to try.

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第二节   信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
Mary White is a fashionable girl, who goes in for rock and roll music and films very much. She can’t go without them for even a day. She has a romantic dream, that is, one day she will go to a beautiful place to appreciate all the attractive music and films with a cup of coffee in her hand.
Linda Smith, a woman report, will surprise you greatly because she has been used to going deep into places at war. This year, she was honored as “Rose of Front”, which made her very proud of herself. Next week, she will go to a place at war, and she is confident to do her work well and give people the most brief and real report.
Paul and Pauline are going to get married. They want to hold a unique wedding in a special place, which has beautiful scenery, silver land and delicious seafood and luxurious hotels, where they can enjoy themselves and have a wonderful honeymoon.
Professor Lee is doing research on ancient buildings. A number of historical sites have been visited by him and he also discovered plenty of valuable study materials. This month, he has been given a reward for his great contributions by the university where he works. So now he can’t wait to travel to a new place to continue his study.
Nick Hill is a young man who likes to take adventures in his life. He likes swimming, skiing and diving and he has got a lot of prizes in these sports. He is really very ambitious. Last year he managed to swim across the English Channel. And this year he is looking for a paradise to challenge himself again.
Peter Brown is manager and recently he is in low spirits as his company closed due to his bad management. He wants to go to a place to try fortune so that he can start his business again in the near future and he really needs to relax himself.
请阅读以下旅游景点的信息，然后匹配他们的要求目的和他/她拟要去的旅游景点：
56. As the biggest cultural centre in this region, Jerusalem is regarded as a holy place by Jews, Muslims knew it as the place were Prophet Mohammed passed away to heaven. For Christians, the city was the scene of Jesus’ life. However, since the war broke out, people there have suffered a lot, the situation has been tense, and peace is nothing but a dream.
57. The old Nile brought about the civilization of Egypt. People there regard it as “the mother river”. On both sides of the Nile stand noble pyramids which were built as the tombs of the ancient Pharaohs. And the constructions are beyond people’s imagination. Along with the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, the Great Sphinx is one of the greatest and most studied monuments of human history.
58. Las Vagas is really a fascinating city, where you can dine in the finest restaurants, shop in the most fashionable stores, and watch world-class entertainment. Among them, the most attractive thing is gambling. Maybe you will become a millionaire or lose all you money overnight. What’s so clever about Las Vagas is that it makes absolutely certain that you have such a good time you don’t mind losing a bit of your money along the way.
59. Mauritius, an island lying off the southeast Africa in the Indian Ocean, is rich in history, natural beauty and culture. The pleasant tropical climate and scenery provide a perfect setting for people to enjoy everything. The sea is full of colourful life that lives around the coral reef. This makes Mauritius a wonderful place for swimming and diving. The large number of interesting fish means it is also an exciting place for those who like to go fishing.
60. Few cities leave the visitors with such vivid impressions – the whole city is something of a work of art, the quiet River Seine, the Eiffel Tower, Palais du Louvre and so on are really feast to your eyes. And the annual film festival is held with a refreshing emphasis on art. Few cities can compete with the thousands of cafes, bars and restaurants that line Parisian street. And along the street you will be fascinated by beautiful window shows of various clothes.
Place                                                              Traveler
56. Jerusalem

A．Mary White
57. Egypt

B．Linda Smith
58. Las Vagas

C．Paul and Pauline
59. Mauritius

D．Professor Lee

60. Paris E. Nick Hill
F. Peter Brown

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（C）
You would like to take good photographs of real-life situations but you have few ideas for pictures. I suggest that you look around you. The everyday world is full of scenes being played by an ever-changing group of actors. You probably passed a dozen picture situations without noticing on your way to work this morning.
The realistic approach to photograph has been perfected in the past by such masters as Henri Cartier-Bresson and Bill Brandt. But while you can learn a great deal from looking at the work of others, any success you can hope to achieve in this field has to come from developing an individual approach.
The main requirement for any photographer has little to do with technical matters. You must develop an awareness of the world around you and the people who live in it, and you should learn to notice when a situation may develop to a point where you will be able to take a gook picture. Those who have reached this happy state will be prepared when that moment comes, and will simply raise their camera quickly and shoot. Others who are not so aware will be struggling with camera cases and lens caps.
Film manufacturers must be delighted at the thought of the inexperienced photographer setting out in search of the right situation and the right moment. Many miles of costly material have passed through thousands of cameras as this endless search continues. But although a lot of this waste must be put down to inexperience, you’ll find that even the professionals have to use a lot of film when they are out shooting.
Not every shot（镜头；景） is going to be a winner. If you look at the work of even the best photographers, you’ll notice dozens of pictures have had to be taken only because they lead up to the successful shot of a situation that the photographer has obviously been observing through the lens. You may find that you have taken one or two pictures after the right moment has passed as well. There is seldom more than one shot which stands out. There is just one point where it all comes together, and you often have to waste film to catch that precious moment.
51. According to the passage, one can become a better real-life photographer by ________.
A. watching other photographers at work
B. learning about famous photographers
C. just taking a great many photographers
D. developing skills and ideas for yourself
52. The writer thinks that a photographer is required to ________________________.
A. go out and search for unusual situations
B. be highly skilled in camera techniques
C. be able to tell when a good situation might come
D. have a camera which is easy and quick to use
53. Most likely, to catch the tight moment, one must ________________________.
A. take pictures without too much preparation
B. take a whole series of similar pictures
C. take great care to set up the situation
D. take one picture just at the right moment
54. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The waste of film in photography is essential to the production of good pictures.
B. Film manufacturers usually enjoy pictures by inexperienced photographers.
C. Only amateur photographers waste film in taking pictures.
D. The waste of film, which is the result of poor choice of subject, is expensive and unnecessary.
55. The passage is _________________________.
A. part of a book of camera instruction               B. an advertisement for film
C. a history of photography                               D. an introduction to photography

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（B）
It is natural that children are curious about the world around them. For example, they want to know how their hearts beat. They want to know why the ocean water tastes salty.
As children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies, they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers. Then they become interested in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, and the sky. Later, they become interested in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, cars. And when they are adults, their curiosity continues. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career in science.
Scientists spend their lives trying to find out about the world. Those who work with the earth sciences study the earth, the oceans, and the skies. Other scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. A third group of scientists study the physical sciences, e.g., physics, chemistry.
These scientists have already discovered a lot about our world. For example, they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run. They say that when you are quiet, your heart normally beats sixty-five or seventy-five times a minute. Your heart is like a pump that pumps blood to all parts of the body. The blood carries oxygen and nutrition. When you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. The muscles need oxygen, too. So your brain sends a signal to the heart. The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. Then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles. It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.
Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why does the ocean water taste salty?” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year.” Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.
We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.
46. Which of the following statements is true?
A. People are curious in the same way.
B. People in different countries are interested in different things.
C. Men and women are curious about different things.
D. People of different ages are interested in different things.
47. Scientists who work with the biological sciences study ______________________.
A. the earth, the oceans and the sky                           B. ocean water
C. plants and animals                                               D. man-made things
48. When you run, your muscles need ______________________________.
A. more nutrition and oxygen                                   B. more signals
C. more salt                                                            D. water
49. A rock cracks ________________________________________.
A. in wet regions                                              B. in dry regions
C. at very high or very low temperatures     D. when salty water falls in
50. People are always curious because _________________________.
A. they cannot explain many things                    B. they know nothing about the world
C. they know little about the world                    D. they want to be scientists

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