If you’re ever apart from your children, just talking on the phone will help just as much as a hug.
If you’re a parent who spends long hours on the job, you probably feel guilty for spending so much time away from your kids. But the results of a new study show that a mother’s voice alone can be just as comforting to an anxious child as physical contact.
In an experiment, researchers from the University of Wisconsin-Madison asked a group of girls between the ages of 7 and 12 to solve math problems in front of judges — a stressful situation for anyone. Before the girls were set to give their answers, the researchers measured their levels of two hormones (荷尔蒙): cortisol, which goes up during stressful periods, and oxytocin, the “love” hormone.
After they were finished, some of the girls got to meet up with their mothers right away. The moms came in and hugged the girls. Another group of the girls didn’t see their mothers, but received phone calls from them, in which their mothers told them how well they’d done. The final group had no contact with their mothers, but instead watched an animal movie, March of the Penguins.
Finally, the girls’ hormone levels were measured again. Although the movie was interesting, it did nothing to ease the children’s anxiety — but, surprisingly, both the physical contact and phone calls from their mothers had the same influence on reducing the girls’ stress levels.
So, no matter how old you are, if you’re feeling stressed about something in your life, a phone call to Mom might be just the key to help you feel better.
How does the writer make his point?

A．By showing an experiment by him.

B．By showing the results of a study.

C．By telling an interesting story.

D．By giving some data.

The new study finds that ____.

A．kids don’t need their mothers so much

B．a mother’s voice can comfort her anxious kid

C．kids get less anxious with their mothers nearby

D．mothers haven’t spent enough time with their kids

What is the CORRECT time order of the events in the study?
a. The girls solved their math problems.
b. The girls’ levels of hormones were measured again.
c. The girls were divided into three groups.
d. The girls’ levels of hormones were measured.

A．a, c, d, b

B．c, a, d, b

C．d, a, c, b

D．d, c, a, b

The final group was arranged to _____.

A．hug their parents

B．watch a boring movie

C．watch an interesting movie

D．give their parents a phone call

What does the underlined word in the second last paragraph probably mean?

A．Notice.

B．Develop.

C．Replace.

D．Reduce.