One day a teacher told his students a story: There were three dogs chasing a woodchuck (土拨鼠)，which ran into a hole in a tree. Soon from the tree out ran a white rabbit. The rabbit ran away very fast. Pursued（追赶） and driven by the three dogs, the rabbit climbed up a tree. But it couldn’t stand steadily, so it fell down to the ground. the rabbit climbed up a tree., the rabbit ran away quickly again…
Finishing the story, the teacher asked, “Are there any problems with the story?” One student said, “Rabbit cannot climb trees.” Another said, “It’s impossible for three dogs not to catch a rabbit.”
When the students couldn’t find any more problems with the story, the teacher said, “There is another problem. Where did the woodchuck go? The woodchuck was the goal that the dogs were chasing. But because of the rabbit’s appearance, the dogs changed their direction, and our thoughts unknowingly changed, too. The woodchuck disappeared in our minds.”
Such is life. While holding on to our goals, we are sometimes fascinated by surrounding(周围的) beauties or interrupted(打断) by minor details, so we forget our goals.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?
| A．The woodchuck followed the rabbit quickly. |
| B．A woodchuck was run after by three dogs. |
| C．The rabbit jumped off a tree. |
| D．The woodchuck fell off the tree and ran away. |
The teacher wanted his students to by telling the story.
| A．keep a cool mind when facing difficulties |
| B．find as many problems as possible |
| C．often change their goals in their life |
| D．concentrate on their goals in their life |
What’s the best title for the article?
| A．Three Dogs and A Rabbit. |
| B．Where Did the Woodchuck Go? |
| C．Forget Our Goals in Life |
| D．Are There Any Problems With the Story? |
How is the article organized(组织)?
We all learn foreign languages today． They open up our eyes to the world． They may help us live and work in other countries． They may also make us more successful in the future．
Because of this， Chinese is now a popular foreign language for Russian students． Now， 123 primary and middle schools in the country have Chinese classes， according to Sputnik（俄罗斯卫星通讯社）． The Russian students like learning Chinese languages in class．
This year， Russian middle school students will have some Chinese textbooks． People's Education Press（出版社）in China helped a local press make them． Students will use the textbooks to learn Chinese in class． For students in the 9th grade， a Chinese language test will be in their exams in 2018．
"Our cooperation with China is growing．" said an education officer in Russia． "And the Chinese language becomes more important．"
根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑．
（1）Learning foreign languages may help us live and work in other countries．
（2）Russian is now a popular foreign language for Chinese students．
（3）The Russian students like learning Chinese in class．
（4）For students in Grade 8， a Chinese language test will be in their exams in 2018．
（5）The Chinese language becomes less important in Russia．
My mother used to ask me what was the most important part of the body． Through the years I would guess at what I thought was the correct answer．
When I was younger， I thought sound was very important to us as humans． So I said， "My ears， Mommy．" She said， "No， many people are deaf． But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon．"
Several years had passed before she asked me again， Since making my first try， I had thought over the correct answer． So this time I told her， "Mommy， sight（视力） is very important to everybody， so it must be our eyes．" She looked at me and told me． "You are learning fast， but the answer is not correct because there are many people who can't see．"
Over the years， Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was， "No， but you are getting smarter every year， my boy．"
Then last year， my grandpa died． Everybody was hurt． Everybody was crying at the funeral （葬礼）． My mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to grandpa． She asked me， "Do you know the most important body part yet， my dear？"
I was shocked when she asked me this now． I always thought this was a game between her and me． She saw the confusion （团惑） on my face and told me， "This question is very important． It shows that you have really lived your life．" I saw her eyes in tears．
She said， "My dear， the most important body part is your shoulder．"
I asked， "Is it because it holds up（抬起） your head ？"
She replied， "No， it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry． Everybody requires a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life， my dear． I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you require it．"
Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish （白私的） one． It is Sympathetic （体谅的） to the pain of others．
（1）Why did the writer first think "ears" were the most important part ofbody？ Becausc he thought
that sound ．
| A． |
was sweet to hear |
| B． |
was important to humans |
| C． |
can be heard by people |
| D． |
can pass through quickly |
（2）What happened to the writer's family last year in the passage？
| A． |
His grandpa died． |
| B． |
His mother left home． |
| C． |
His house was burnt． |
| D． |
His father was hurt． |
（3）Where did the writer get the correct answer from his mother？
| A． |
A， At home． |
| B． |
At the school． |
| C． |
At the funeral． |
| D． |
At the station． |
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
| A． |
We should often cry in life． |
| B． |
We should hold up our head high． |
| C． |
We should listen to our mothers' words． |
| D． |
We should learn to understand other's pain． |
Do you know what makes lightning（闪电）？Why does lightning strike（击打）？
Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub（摩擦）together， and cause atmospheric（大气层的）changes． When this happens， it creates a static charge（静电）．Lightning can strike inside the cloud， between two clouds or between a cloud and Earth． It's the last kind of strike that is the most dangerous for humans．
Lightning can be very dangerous． Every year， lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches a temperature of 28， 000 C． About l， 000people are hit by lightning every year in the United States， and about 100of them die as a result．
Lightning makes people shocked， and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes every day in the world﹣that's thirty strikes every second（秒）． An American mant Roy Sullivan， who worked in a park， survivedfrom the most lightning strikes． Between 1942and 1983， he was hit seven times! And he keeps the highest world record．
Lightning is sure not something to play with． When lightning strikes， it's best to stay inside a large building． To stay safe， do not stand under trees， on hills or near water． Also， do not lie down on the ground， or the electricity may go through you and cause a heart problem．
（1）Lightning strikes C ．
| A． |
happen thirty times each day |
| B． |
happen when there are big fires |
| C． |
can reach a very high temperature |
| D． |
can kill all those who work in a park |
（2）What does the underlined word " survived" mean in Chinese？ A
| A． |
幸存 |
| B． |
选择 |
| C． |
遇难 |
| D． |
失忆 |
（3）How many people hit by lightning die every year in America？ C
| A． |
About 1000people． |
| B． |
About 28，000people． |
| C． |
About one tenth of people． |
| D． |
About one fourth of people． |
（4）Where's the safest place to stay when lightning strikes？ D
| A． |
Under a tree． |
| B． |
Near a river． |
| C． |
On the top of a hill． |
| D． |
Inside a building． |
Recently， my husband and I had the chance to do something good for two people who were complete strangers to us． It made us feel so good to be able to do it that I thought I should share， We were traveling to Thailand on New Year's Day with our family． Since I travel a lot for work， we have had enough flying miles to become the VIP （very important person．） of the flight to enjoy first class（头等舱） seats．
As we were sitting in the very first two seats in the first row of first class waiting for the plane to take off， I heard one of the flight attendants （航班服务员） telling the others that there was a young couple sitting in the back of the plane that had just been married several days before and were going on their honeymoon（蜜月）． They had ordered their flight eight months before but， for some reason， had not been able to get seats together． No one else on the plane wanted to move and the bride（新娘） was in tears．
I turned to my husband and told him what I heard． We agreed without thinking twice and I called the flight attendant over to tell her that we would be happy to give up our seats for this young couple， The flight attendant seemed shocked and amazed and said． "Really？ Are you sure？"
We said． "Sure!"
So， we moved to the back of the plane， I was in a middle seat in the back part and my husband，who is 63， in the window seat of the last row of the plane．
The flight attendants were very thankful for what we had done and cared for us carefully even though we were no longer sitting in first class， and we both made friends with the people sitting around us and had a great flight． I had to go back to the front of the plane to get a forgotten object back during the flight and noticed that the young couple were sitting very close together， happily sipping champagne （品尝香槟）．
It really made my New Year to get on to such a wonderful start!
（1）When did the writer travel to Thailand？
| A． |
On the first day of April． |
| B． |
On the first day of January． |
| C． |
On the first day of March． |
| D． |
On the first day of February． |
（2）Why could the writer get the first class seats？
| A． |
Because she was old． |
| B． |
Because she was sick． |
| C． |
Because she often traveled． |
| D． |
Because she had much money． |
（3）Where did the writer sit at last？
| A． |
In the first row． |
| B． |
In a middle seat． |
| C． |
In the last row． |
| D． |
In the window seat． |
（4）What's the passage mainly about？
| A． |
A young couple gave their seats to the old． |
| B． |
The flight attendants helped the old couple． |
| C． |
All the passengers helped the young couple． |
| D． |
An old couple offered their seats to the strangers． |
We all know that his name is Harry Potter．
And we all know that Harry Potter written by J．K． Rowling has influenced the lives of its readers．
Here are some fans' stories about the influence of the books on them．
Melanie Martin
I was lonely， and Harry Potter helped me get better．
When I was 16， my family moved away to a foreign country． I lived with my uncle and his family． At that time， I was lonely． Times were grey， but Harry Potter always gave me something to look forward to． The books helped me understand that I could talk to my friends， depend on them． And the books have taught us to care about others． Thanks to J．K． Rowling． How I wish to get her autograph（亲笔签名） !
Krystal Sim
Like Harry， I'd lost my mother． Harry Potter helped me face it．
My mother had been dead by the time I read Harry Potter． Though I was an 11﹣year﹣old girl， I understood a little of how Harry felt， I remember staying up to read it through the night and ending up crying as Lily Potter， Harry's mother， said to him﹣"You've been so brave．" Those are the kind of words you want to hear when you've lost a parent． They hit your heart sometimes， in the most beautiful way． I think I can be a lot stronger than before．
Matthew Lawrence
I didn't want to read， until my friends told me about a wizard （魔法师） called Harry．
I didn't like reading until I heard a lot of my friends reading Harry Potter． I read it from the first page to the last page． As Harry， Hermione and Ron grew up， I grew up， too． Harry Potter showed me that reading could be enjoyable． It changed my life because it led me to love reading．
（1）Who will probably ask for J．K， Rowling's autograph according to the passage？
A． Melanie Martin．
B． Krystal Sim．
C． Lily Potter．
D． Matthew Lawrence．
（2）Which of the following is TRUE in the passage？
A． Melanie Martin and Harry Potter both lost their mothers．
B． Matthew Lawrence always wanted to read with his friends．
C． Krystal Sim was 11when her family moved to a foreign country．
D． Harry， Hermione and Ron might be the characters in Hany Potter．
（3）What is the best title for the passage？
A． How to read Harry Potter
B． How Harry Potter Changed My Life
C． Reading Harry Potter Is Enjoyable
D． Every Child Knows Harry Potter
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