Onceamancametoawisemanshousean

更新 2022-09-03
科目英语
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Once a man came to a wise man's house and said, “I have many bad habits. Which one of them should I ____ first？” The wise man said, “Never tell lies ___ always speak the truth.” The man ____ to do so and went home.
At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out, he ___ for a moment about the promise he had made to the wise man. “If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say I went out ___？No, I cannot say that. But nor can I ____.If I tell the truth, everyone will start __ me and call me a thief. I would be ___ for stealing. ”So the man ____ not to steal that night，and gave up this ___ habit.
The next day, he ____ to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself，“What shall I say to the wise man ____ he asks me what I did during the day？I cannot tell a lie. ”And so he gave up the ___ of drinking wine.
In this ___， whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he ___ his promise to tell the truth at all times.____，he gave up all his bad habits and became a very ____ person.
Telling the truth is a very good __. If you always tell the truth, you can keep yourself away from a lot of ____ and become a person whom everyone __ and favors.
Make a promise：I shall always speak the truth.

A．take out B．give up C．add up D．turn off

A．so B．but C．and D．or

A．promised B．happened C．settled D．began

A．played B．drank C．thought D．slept

A．walking B．stealing C．studying D．climbing

A．move B．say C．lie D．help

A．hating B．catching C．killing D．believing

A．expected B．hurt C．suffered D．punished

A．decided B．forgot C．asked D．pretended

A．special B．funny C．great D．bad

A．went B．wanted C．learned D．stopped

A．before B．since C．if D．as

A．idea B．word C．power D．use

A．base B．way C．place D．time

A．imagined B．planned C．broke D．remembered

A．By the way B．In a word C．First of all D．One by one

A．good B．strong C．rich D．common

A．custom B．habit C．game D．example

A．money B．hope C．pleasure D．trouble

A．serves B．cheats C．likes D．Controls

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As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was   21  too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the   22  space. That left   23   enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home   24 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space － too close to my car,   25 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had   26  and I shouted at her, “Can’t you see you’re not   27  me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 28 ,the driver shouted back: “Make me!”   29  this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my   30 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found   31 . The next day the woman   32  a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):
Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,
I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while   33 . It wasn’t like her to scream   34 . Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I   35  you and your mistress will    36  her.
Your neighbor,
Blue Buick
When I went to the   37  the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:
Dear Blue Buick,
My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so   38   because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be    39  now.
Your neighbor,
Yellow Oldsmobile
After that, whenever Blue Buick   40  Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled.
21．A．driven                      B．parked               C．stopped                    D．stayed
22．A．complete         B．close            C．narrow                    D．fixed
23．A．quite                       B．nearly           C．seldom                    D．hardly
24．A．hurriedly                  B．first          C．finally                        D．timely
25．A．as usual           B．as planned      C．as well                 D．as yet
26．A．run into                    B．run about        C．run out                 D．run off
27．A．keeping                    B．saving                       C．offering       D．leaving
28．A．mine               B．hers             C．itself                  D．ours
29．A．For                         B．With               C．From                       D．Upon
30．A．room                       B．area             C．front                   D．side
31．A．an instruction            B．a result        C．an answer              D．a chance
32．A．put                       B．wrote                C．sent                D．discovered
33．A．working          B．driving            C．returning             D．cooking
34．A．on end                     B．so long            C．like that             D．any more
35．A．hope                       B．know                  C．suppose             D．suggest
36．A．comfort                    B．help                    C．forgive             D．please
37．A．office                      B．flat                     C．place                D．garage
38．A．crazily                    B．eagerly       C．noisily               D．early
39．A．neighbors                 B．friends            C．drivers               D．writers
40．A．followed                  B．passed            C．found                      D．greeted

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The battle was followed by a terrible storm. Therefore, it wasn’t until October 26 that Vice. Admiral(海军中将)Collingwood was   36   to send off his report to Britain    37    the victory and Nelson’s death.
He chose   38   the task one of the smallest ships in his fleet. Pickle,   39   by Captain Lapenotiere. In spite of    40   winds and rough seas. Pickle made the    41  of more than 1, 000 miles in just over eight days,   42    Falmouth on the morning of November 4.
From there, Captain Lapenotiere   43   a fast post chaise(轻便马车)to London, traveling    44   for 37 hours. He reached the Admiralty in Whitehall at 1 a. m. on Wednesday, November 6-less than 11 days after he had    45  Collingwood.
Most of the officials had gone to bed    46  , but the secretary was still      47      in the famous Board Room. Lapenotiere hurried in and    48   the report with the simple words; “Sir, we have gained a great victory. But we have    49  Lord Nelson.”
Copies of the report were quickly made and    50  to the Prime Minister and King Ceorge III. A special edition of a   51   was rushed out and delivered all over the country.
The atmosphere of public    52  for the victory was weakened by widespread sorrow the   53    of Nelson. As one poet later wrote; “The victory of Trafalgar was   54   ,indeed, with the usual forms of rejoicing(欢庆)，   55  they were without joy.”
36.A.eager                         B.anxious            C.able                               D.sure
37.A.announcing         B.telling              C.mentioning                     D.warning
38.A.with                   B.from                C.for                                 D.among
39.A.seated                        B.brought            C.owned                        D.led
40.A.strong                        B.weak                C.warm                             D.light
41.A.distance               B.flight               C.voyage                       D.march
42.A.leaving for          B.arriving at        C.staying in                          D.sailing for
43.A.made                  B.took                 C.kept                               D.sat
44.A.freely                 B.simlessly           C.slowly                            D.continuously
45.A. seen                  B.found               C.told                                D.left
46.A.long before         B.long ago           C.before long                 D.long after
47.A.on leave              B.on business         C.at work                          D.at sea
48.A.took over            B.handed over        C.gave out                     D.turned out
49.A.defeated                     B.beaten                   C.missed                        D.lost
50.A.sent                           B.carried                    C.suggested                        D.written
51.A.book                  B.newspaper          C.weekly                           D.magazine
52.A.hope                   B.search              C.desire                             D.happiness
53.A.return                 B.failure                     C.death                          D.injury
54.A.congratulated      B.celebrated         C.gained                            D.reported
55.A.and                    B.so                    C.for                                 D.hut

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I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real 36 .
He had gone out of the study for some 37 , leaving me alone. In his absence I looked to see 38 was on his desk. In the 39 was a small piece of paper on which were written the 40 “English Writing Prize 1949. History Is a Serious of Biographies (人物传记)”.
A(n) 41 boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the 42 . I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a 43 until the start of the exam so I could not 44 reading it.
When the headmaster 45 , I was looking out of the window.
I should have told him what had 46 then. It would have been so 47 to say: “I’m sorry, but I 48 the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk. You’ll have to 49 it.”
The chance passed and I did not 50 it. I sat the exam the next day and I won. I didn’t 51 to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow.
That was thirty-eight years 52 when I was fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before, 53 have I tried to explain to myself why not.
The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen the title 54 admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk. 55 there must have been more behind it. Whatever it was, it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap (使陷入) you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境).
36. A. plan                  B. fault                       C. grade                   D. luck
37. A. reason                       B. course                        C. example               D. vacation
38. A. this                        B. which                    C. that                         D. what
39. A. drawer                   B. corner                   C. middle                  D. box
40. A. names                    B. words                    C. ideas                    D. messages
41. A. honest                    B. handsome              C. friendly                 D. active
42. A. desk                       B. paper                     C. book                    D. answer
43. A. question                 B. key                        C. note                     D. secret
44. A. help                       B. consider                 C. practise              D. forget
45. A. disappeared                B. stayed                    C. returned                  D. went
46. A. existed                   B. remained              C. happened                  D. continued
47. A. tiring                         B. easy                       C. important        D. difficult
48. A. saw                           B. gave                       C. set                           D. made
49. A. repeat                    B. defend                  C. correct                    D. change
50. A. take                       B. have                     C. lose                      D. find
51. A. remember           B. learn                     C. mean                         D. pretend
52. A. past                       B. ago                       C. then                     D. before
53. A. either                     B. never                    C. nor                       D. so
54. A. by                          B. besides                 C. through                  D. without
55. A. But                        B. Though                 C. Otherwise              D. Therefore

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The year I went to college was a very difficult transition(过渡期) for me. 21   is probably true with many people. I got quite homework and   22 thought about going home.
Although the 23  time for many students is getting   24  from home, my mailbox was frequently   25 . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard   26 out at me. I sat down to read it,   27 a note from someone back home. 28 I became increasingly puzzled(困惑) as   29  postcards were like this; It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby. I took the card back to my room and   30 about it.
Several days later I   31 another postcard, this one   32 news about Maybelline, Mabel’s cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 33 full of news of different people. I befan to   34 look forward to the next one,   35 to see what this author would come up with   36 . I was never   37 .
Finally, the cards   38 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 39 about college life. They had been such a happy distraction(调剂) that I have 40 all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.
21. A. If                     B. So                         C. As                          D. What
22. A. often                B. carefully          C. seldom            D. merely
23. A. hard                 B. last                 C. busiest             D. happiest
24. A. visitors             B. letters              C. calls                D. directions
25. A. empty          B. full                 C. closed             D. open
26. A. pouring              B. reaching                  C. staring             D. rolling
27. A. describing           B. considering        C. enjoying          D. expecting
28. A. But                   B. Thus               C. Also                D. Even
29. A. any                   B. no                   C. some               D. such
30. A. joked                B. talked              C. forgot             D. cared
31. A. mailed          B. accepted               C. worte              D. received
32. A. delivering           B. demanding               C. discovering             D. developing
33. A. one                   B. each                C. either              D. both
34. A. nearly               B. possibly           C. usually            D. really
35. A. promising           B. surprised                C. interested         D. pretending
36. A. below                 B. lately              C. next                D. behind
37. A. frightened    B. disappointed      C. excited            D. pleased
38. A. continued            B. stopped                  C. started             D. avoided
39. A. easy                  B. safe                 C. tired                       D. anxious
40. A. lost            B. collected          C. torn                D. saved

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On a hot summer day in last August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境).
At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.
44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.
One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not?
Customers are not served 53 . Why not?
Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention(常规) and enjoy 55 to the fullest.
36. A. fresh                  B. cool                  C. still                   D. thin
37.A. managed              B. expected            C. attempted          D. risen
38.A. lonely                 B. curious              C. well-dressed      D. bad-tempered
39. A. cheers                 B. service                     C. attention            D. flowers
40. A. metal table          B. empty bottle      C. chairs                D. bags
41. A. on                      B. off                    C. around                     D. along
42. A. outside               B. forward             C. down                D. back
43. A. led                            B. seated               C. watched            D. received
44. A. The manager              B. A friend            C. A waiter            D. The servant
45. A. set                      B. wash                 C. remove             D. check
46. A. menu                  B. bill                   C. food                 D. order
47. A. loud                   B. anxious             C. familiar             D. final
48. A. tourists               B. customers          C. fellows              D. assistants
49. A. at last                 B. in time                     C. once more         D. as well
50. A. change                B. drink                C. sell                   D. serve
51. A. replied                B. insisted             C. agreed               D. understood
52. A. prepared             B. joined in           C. settled up          D. continued
53. A. with pleasure          B. in the cafe         C. in the sea           D. with wine
54. A. following            B. keeping             C. limiting             D. crossing
55. A. life                            B. wine                 C. lunch                D. time

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