Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? It can be difficult, e when the word is not included in most dictionaries.
Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, w the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18, 2013.
About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant (参赛选手), explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to w________ down the word.
Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu Jialei. “I am not the smartest one,” she said. “But I pay a to details.”
To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) i characters, phrases and words in it.
She also has a secret weapon (武器). She studied h______ Chinese characters were structured (构成). In the final, judges gave her the word wanluan and said it means graceful and
p .
“I’ve never h________ of that word!” said Lu.
But she made a good guess. “Characters meaning pretty often have ‘女’ in it, while many characters pronouncing luan have ‘亦’. So I wrote it down: ‘婉娈’,” she said.
This s weapon came from her good reading habits.
“L_____ to write Chinese characters is an important part of inheriting (传承) culture,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher.
Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.
任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
暑假即将来临，学校为同学们准备了各种夏令营活动，请帮助下列同学从A、B、C、D、E中选择合适的夏令营。
| A. Summer Camp swim in the sea walk on the beach play cards sing songs cook over a camp fire |
B. Computer Camp learn to use a computer play computer games paint pictures cook over a camp fire |
| C. Photo Camp learn to take photos develop films climb mountains cook over a camp fire |
D. Science Camp learn something about satellites know more about the universe see films about the nature and man cook over a camp fire |
| E. Music Camp listen to the popular songs meet some pop singers learn to sing songs dance party |
Tom wants learn to use Windows XP in summer holidays. He also wants to learn to paint pictures with his good friends.
Mary likes listening to music very much. She often listens to some pop songs over and over in her spare time.
Jack is good at take pictures, and he wants to learn more about it in the summer vacation.
Ann loves to read science books about the space. She often asks some questions about the sky and man-made satellites.
Which of these camps do you want to take part in? Why?
根据短文内容和所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
There was a famous church in London. It was 110 ____(米) high. The center of the church was _
___(像) a bell. The ceiling of the church was painted by a famous artist. A platform (平台) was __
__(建造) so that the artist could put up a ladder (梯子) on it and paint the ceiling. The platform was about 70 meters over the ground.
One day the artist was working hard and had nearly ____(完成) one popular corner on the ceiling. Also on the platform was his assistant, who was mixing paints. The artist stepped back so that he could see how his work was progressing. To have a better look at his painting, he stepped back again.__
__(突然), his assistant shouted, picked up a small bowl of paint and started to paint the artist’s work on the top. The artist was very mad and rushed forwards to stop him.
“What do you think you are doing?” he shouted _____(生气地). “Are you mad?” His assistant replied, “I saw you _
__(行走) backwards to have a better look at your painting. But you didn’t __
__(注意) that you had reached the very edge of the platform. You were in great __
_(危险). I wanted to make you move forwards. If I had not made you run forwards, you would have
___(跌落) backwards off the edge of the platform.”
The famous fat and lazy cat Garfield is coming to China. In this American movie, Garfield acts with real actors. He makes trouble and dances like a star. He will make you laugh a lot.
Drawn by American Cartoonist Jim Davis since 1978, Garfield has fans all over the world. He likes eating, sleeping and watching TV. He hates doing exercise! “I’m lazy and fat. But I’m proud of it,” he says. Garfield always sits in front of the TV eating lasagna( 意大利面)，his favourite dish. Sometimes, he’s rude to his owner Jon Arbuckle.
One day, Jon brings Odie, a homeless dog, into his home. Odie is cute. He gets all Jon’s love. This turns Garfield’s world upside down. Garfield wants the dog out of the house, and his life. One night, he kicks Odie out of the house. But later Garfield finds that Odie had been kidnapped(绑架) by a TV star! The man wants to use the dog in his shows. Garfield feels sorry for Odie. He sees he has done something wrong. He wants to make up for it. So Garfield gets off his favourite chair to try to save his friend.Which of the following about Garfield is true?
| A．He is a real cat. |
| B．His favourite dish is fish. |
| C．He never gets mad at people. |
| D．He’s smart and funny. |
Garfield wants the dog out of the house because ______________.
| A．he doesn’t like to share lasagna with him. |
| B．the dog makes him upside down. |
| C．he becomes jealous (嫉妒) of the dog. |
| D．he wants the dog to go to a show. |
We can tell from the story that Garfield _____________.
| A．is always rude to friends. |
| B．can never get Odie back. |
| C．will probably save Odie in the end. |
| D．may find another dog to take the place of Odie. |
Imagine that you are the first person ever to see Hawaii. What would be the first thing you would set foot on?
The beach, naturally. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. These islands cover 1,600 miles and are about 2,300 miles west of California. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.
Another wonderful thing about the beaches of Hawaii is the water temperature. The year-round average (平均)temperature of the water at the famous Waikiki Beach is 230C!
The same is true of air temperature. In fact, there are no real seasons in Hawaii. There is a difference of only two or three degrees between the hottest day of summer and the coldest day of winter. That’s why the Hawaiians don’t have a word for weather in their language.
Perhaps the nicest thing about Hawaiian beaches are the waves. The earliest settlers (定居者) in Hawaii, the Polynesians, quickly learned how much fun it was to ride the waves. They developed a sport which is now very popular on the islands called body surfing. You go out into the ocean, wait for a big wave to come towards you, jump on it, and ride it all the way to the beach.
Now imagine once again that you are the first person ever to set foot in Hawaii. What do you think would be the second beautiful thing you would notice?
Would it be those strange triangles (三角形状物) rising out of the water hundreds and hundreds of meters high? What are those beautiful things? They are volcanoes (火山), of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands. They made the islands at first. Because of them the islands are still growing.
The most famous volcano on Hawaii is Mauna Loa. It is the world’s most active volcano. It has been erupting (喷发) for thousands of years. Even when it isn’t erupting, smoke comes out of the earth from a thousand little holes.
In 1950 Mauna Loa erupted for twenty-three days. That erupting produced the greatest amount of lava (熔岩) in modern history. In 1960 it erupted again. That time it added a kilometer of beach to the island. Because Mauna Loa has erupted so often, it has become the biggest (but not the tallest) mountain in the world.
These volcanoes could be dangerous to the population of Hawaii. In fact, Hilo, the second largest city in Hawaii, is built just under Mauna Loa. The volcano could erupt at any time. Most people believe that it will erupt sometime in the next twenty-five years. But the people of Hilo do not seem worried. They live with the danger as part of their lives.According to the passage, what are the two most beautiful things in Hawaii?
| A．Waves and cities. |
| B．Beaches and language. |
| C．Volcanoes and beaches. |
| D．Volcanoes and people. |
Which is NOT the reason why the Hawaiians don’t have a word for weather in their language?
A. There are no real seasons in Hawaii.
B. The temperature of the water at one of the beaches is always 230C.
C. The Hawaiians feel almost the same in the hottest day and coldest day.
D. There is not much difference in air temperature all the year round in Hawaii.It can be inferred that _________ according to the passage.
| A．volcanoes are more active because the area of the island is enlarging |
| B．the visitors to Hawaii can probably see more than one active volcano |
| C．Mauna Loa is the tallest mountain in the world because it has erupted so often |
| D．people in Hilo are sure that more visitors will come because of volcanoes |
Jimmy's teacher asked the students to make an art project. The project must be handed in on April 9. This meant that Jimmy had two weeks to finish it. He planned to make a hairy man.
| You will need these things to make a hairy man: ♦A Piece of paper ♦Scissors ♦A pencil ♦White glue ♦Some grass seeds ♦A flowerpot with soil  What you will need to do: ◆ Draw eyes, ears, and a nose on the paper. Cut them out and glue them onto the flowerpot ◆Put the grass seeds in the soil. ◆Water the soil and put your flowerpot next to a sunny window. ◆The person you draw will have "hair" in a week or two. ◆You may want to cut the person's "hair" when it gets too long. |
Look at the poster. Which of these do you need to make a hairy man?
| A．A ruler. | B．Flowers. |
| C．A man's hair. | D．Scissors. |
Which of the following sentences should be in the empty box?
| Cut shapes from the paper and glue them to the flowerpot. |
→ |
|
→ |
Water the soil and place the flowerpot next to a sunny window. |
| Step l |
Step2 |
Step3 |
A. Cut the hairy man's hair.
B. Make a note about your art project.
C. Put grass seeds in the soil.
D. Draw a pair of eyes and a nose on the paper.This article mostly about________.
| A．when to cut a hairy man's hair |
| B．how to make a hairy man |
| C．how to plant grass seeds |
| D．where to make a hairy man |
Which of the following sentences is right?
| A．The grass seeds will grow up like hair in one or two weeks. |
| B．The hair is drawn on the paper. |
| C．The grass seeds will not grow up in two weeks. |
| D．The person you draw will have real hair in one or two weeks. |
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