The Exploration of Antarctica(南极洲) |
|
1773 |
James Cook crossed the Antarctic Circle, but he didn’t see land. |
1898 |
Adrien de Gerlache and his members were trapped in the Antarctic. They became the first to spend an Antarctic winter. |
1911 |
Norwegian Roald Amundsen led a five-man expedition that reached the South Pole for the first time. |
1929 |
Richard E.Byrd and three others from the US became the first to fly over the South Pole |
1935 |
Caroline Mikkelsen from Norway became the first woman to arrive in Antarctica with her husband. |
1947 |
The US sent the largest ever expedition of over 4,700 men, 13 ships and 23 airplanes to Antarctica. They took many photos to make a map. |
1957-1958 |
12 countries built over 60 space stations in Antarctica. It became the beginning of international work in Antarctica. |
1997 |
Boerge Ousland from Norway became the first person to cross Antarctica unsupported. |
March 2007- March 2009 |
International Polar Year-Researchers got the opportunity to work in both polar places or work in summer and winter. |
_______ is from the United States of America.
A.Boerge Ousland | B.Richard E. Byrd |
C.Roald Amundsen | D.James Cook |
The underlined word “opportunity” means “______”.
A.chance | B.advice |
C.guide | D.plan |
______ is the first woman to get to Antarctica.
A.Roald Amundsen | B.Boerge Ousland |
C.Caroline Mikkelsen | D.Adrien de Gerlache |
Which is WRONG according to the passage?
A.There were more than 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950s |
B.Roald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole. |
C.Americans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map. |
D.Adrien de Gerlache was the first to spend an Antarctic winter. |
The main idea of the passage is _____.
A.how to get to the Antarctic |
B.the way of the exploration of Antarctica |
C.the people who got to the Antarctic |
D.the history of the exploration of Antarctica |