Itisamatterofcommonobservation

首页 / 高中英语 / 试题详细

更新 2022-09-03
科目英语
题型阅读理解
难度中等
浏览 2059

It is a matter of common observation that although money income keeps going up over the years, we never seem to become richer. Prices are rising continuously. This condition is what we call inflation: the money supply is becoming inflated so that each unit of it becomes less valuable. We have got used to higher and higher rates of inflation in recent years. What could be bought twenty years ago for one pound now costs well over 2 pounds. And at present this rate of inflation seems to be rising rather than falling. If in the real world our money incomes go up at the same rate as prices do. One might think that inflation doesn’t matter. But it does .When money is losing value it also loses one of the qualities of a good money—stability（稳定）of value. It is no longer acceptable as a store of value; and it becomes an unsuitable means of delayed payment. Nobody wants to hold a wasting possession, so people try to get rid of money as quickly as possible. Inflation therefore simply simulates（刺激）our spending and discourages saving.
From the passage we can know that inflation is a situation in which________.

A．everyone’s incomes rise　　

B．money will hold its value

C．we can watch our money grow　　

D．money constantly loses its value

In the writer’s view, if incomes and prices rise at the same rate, ________.

A．inflation may still be a problem 　　

B．we have nothing to worry about

C．inflation is no longer a problem 　　

D．we will become richer and richer

Under inflation people are likely to ________.

A．go to the bank more often than usual

B．save more money since their incomes rise

C．spend money quickly rather than to save it

D．keep money at home instead of going to banks

We can conclude according to the passage that ________.

A．the writer is a government official　　

B．the writer is worried about inflation

C．the writer encourages people to spend money　　

D．the writer has become richer because of inflation

登录免费查看答案和解析

相关试题

Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. The lead story in tonight’s news concerns the fire which destroyed the major part of Columbia College at 4 a.m. this morning. In only five minutes, more than six hundred girls came out of their dorms to watch their college burn to the ground in the freezing December weather. Fortunately, there were no injuries resulting from the fire. According to the college president, plans are already made to raise more than three million dollars to rebuild the college.
Here is the news from Washington. President Clinton says he is troubled by a scientist’s desire to clone a human and is urging Congress to pass a ban (禁令) on such experiments for at least five years. In his weekly radio address, Clinton noted Chicago-area physicist Richard Seed’s announcement that he is ready to set up a clinic to clone human babies. President Clinton said that the need for passing laws that would ban human cloning for at least five years is more urgent than ever.
A brief look at the weather for the weekend tells us to expect light showers on Saturday and Sunday. The high Saturday will be in the lower 40’s. On Sunday, we can expect the high to be about 65. That’s this evening’s news. Good night from Channel 9 news. Your better news station, and from Alan King, your reporter.
1. When did the fire at Columbia College take place?
A. In December.                        B. In March.
C. In November.                        D. In April.
2. What does President Clinton hope Congress do?
A. To pass a ban on doing experiment in labs.
B. To ban cloning humans forever.
C. To pass laws to support cloning babies.
D. To pass a ban on human cloning quickly.
3. What will the weather be like on weekend?
A. There will be a strong wind.           B. The weather will be fine.
C. It will be freezing cold.               D. It will be rainy.

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

For many years, no one could communicate with people who had been born without hearing. These deaf people were not able to use a spoken language.
But, beginning in the 1700s, the deaf were taught a special language. Using this language, they could share thoughts and ideas with others. The language they used was a language without sound. It was a sign language.
How did this sign language work? The deaf were taught to make certain movements using their hands, faces, and bodies. These movements stood for things and ideas. People might move their forefingers across their lips. This meant, “You are not telling the truth.” They might tap their chins with three fingers. This meant “my uncle.”
The deaf were also taught to use a finger alphabet (字母). They used their fingers to make the letters of the alphabet. In this way, they spelled out words. Some deaf people could spell out words at a speed of 130 words per minute.
Sign language and finger spelling are not used as much as they once were. Today, the deaf are taught to understand others by watching their lips. They are also taught how to speak.
1. The deaf “talked” to other people __________.
A. by moving their hands, faces and bodies
B. by shouting and singing
C. without using any letters
D. without using any language
2. The deaf could spell out words __________.
A. by reading them aloud
B. by going here and there
C. by expressing the letters with their fingers
D. by watching others
3. Now, the deaf are trained to __________.
A. write sentences quickly
B. understand others by lip-reading
C. be good at mind-reading
D. keep alone happily
4. The story as a whole is about __________.
A. learning to spell                      B. teaching the deaf to speak
C. how the deaf communicate             D. understanding Indian sign language

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

Our bodies use different amounts of calories(卡路里). The more exercise we take, the more calories we burn. If we eat food which contains more calories than we use up, then it is possible that we would increase in weight. In order to avoid becoming overweight, it is advisable (明智的) to eat a balanced (平衡的) diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating. The table below gives you some ideas of the number of calories in food.
Meats                              Fruits
slice of bacon         50            apple              70
hamburger           300            orange             60
slice of beef          100            pear               80
sausage             180            banana           80
meat pie            500            plum              20
sausage roll        350            tomato          20
Sweets and Pastries                   Vegetable
small chocolate bar    190           60g beans          15
large chocolate bar     225          60g carrots          18
slice apple pie         300           60g potato          60
doughnut             200           60g onions          25
scoop of ice cream      85             60g cucumber       10
bag of potato crisps     145           60g cabbage        15
1. To keep the calorie intake (摄入) down , it is better to eat _______ .
A. chocolate         B.meat pie      C.fruit           D.apple pie
2. How many slices of bacon equal (等于) the same number of calories as in a sausage roll?
A. 5.               B. 6            C. 7             D. 8
3. Which of the following contains the most calories?
A. Cabbage         B. Potato.        C. Beans.        D. Cucumber
4. Which word in the passage means “heavier than normal（正常）”?
A. balanced.        B. advisable.      C. overweight    D. measurement.

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold ,or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted t be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
“But you know, doctor,” he said, “ it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
1 The writer thinks that _______
A. health is more important than wealth
B. work is as important as studies
C. medicine is more important than pleasure
D. nothing is more important than money
2. The underlined part “he had never felt a healthier man ” means ______
A. he was feeling better than ever         B. he wasn’t a healthy man
C. he was feeling worse than before       D. he will be well again
3. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man ____ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A. was a heavy smoker                     B. didn’t smoke so much
C. didn’t smoke                           D. began to learn to smoke
4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.
B. The man told the doctor he couldn’t remember things.
C. The man thanked the doctor.
D. The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.
5.The author’s purpose to write the passage is to
A. tell people how to keep fit
B. tell people what a doctor will do if you are ill
C.tell a funny story about doctor
D.tell people that the doctor cured the old gentleman’s disease

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

The Antarctic is actually a desert. It’s the only continent on the earth without a river or lake.
The Antarctic is all ice all year round. The warmest temperature ever recorded there is zero, at the South Pole. Explorers used to think that a place so cold would have a heavy snowfall. But less than ten inches of snow falls each year. That is less than half an inch of water. The times that much water falls in parts of the Sahara.
The little snow that falls never melts. It continues to pile up deeper and deeper year after year and century after century. When the snow gets to be about 80 feet deep it is turned to ice by the weight of the snow above it.
1. Antarctic is called a desert because it _______.
A. is sandy       B. is cold       C. has little water     D. is high
2. The snow there is very deep because it _______.
A. never stop falling          B. piles up year after year
C. never melts               D. falls often
3. The best title for the passage is ______.
A. Waterfall at the South Pole        B. The Antarctic ------An Ice Desert
C. Snowfall at the South Pole        D. The world’s Great Desert

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

推荐套卷

热门套卷