最近这几天，在中国很多地区出现严重的雾霾天气。请根据表格内容写一篇短文。参考词汇：雾霾haze；秸秆straw
| 问题 |
天空布满雾霾，能见度很低，连续多天看不到太阳，糟糕天气持续时间长。 |
| 危害 |
影响交通，造成多种疾病。 |
| 原因 |
汽车增多，工厂污染，焚烧秸秆。 |
| 措施 |
1.建议大家尽量不要自己开车，而是坐公交车或地铁出门。 2.阻止工厂把废弃物排入河中来减少水污染。 3.我们不应该使用一次性（disposable）盘子，碗。 4.我们还应该 ...... |
要求：1、短文要包括列举的要点并且适当发挥。
2、语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
3、词数80词以上，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
These days, there has been a thick haze in many areas of China.
书面表达(15分)
假如你叫Tina，用下面所提供的信息告诉你最好的朋友Sarah 关于你的烦恼。
内容提要：这几天，你发现同学们对你不太友好。上个星期六，你们班上的一位同学举行生日聚会，她邀请了班上的很多同学，但没有邀请你。你感到很烦恼，于是向她述说此事，并向她求救。
注意：词数60左右，内容连贯。
任务型阅读。阅读短文，并回答问题。
The Wilsons decided to go overseas for vacation. They had a family meeting(会议) to plan the vacation. “First,” Mr Wilson said, “we should decide where we are going.”
“I don’t agree,” Mrs Wilson said, “I think we should decide when we are going first. We don’t want to go to places when they are cold.” Mr Wilson agreed, so the family’s first decision was when to go on vacation. They decided to go in July.
“Now we can decide where to go,” said Mr Wilson.
“But, Dad,” Ben said, “don’t you think that where we go depends on how we go? If we plan to fly, we can go a long way. If we plan to drive, we can’t go far.”
Again, Mr Wilson agreed, and they discussed this. At last they agreed to travel by plane.
And so the planning meeting went on. The next day, one of Mr Wilson’s friends at work asked, “Where are you going for vacation?”
“Well,” Mr Wilson told him, “we are going in summer by plane, but I don’t know where we are going!”
根据短文内容回答下列问题。Why did the Wilsons have a family meeting?
What did they decide first?
When did they decide to go?
How did the Wilsons decide to travel?
What they didn’t decide？
书面表达。（共1题；满分10分）
假如你是Mary，请根据提示，适当发挥想像力，给出差在外的爸爸妈妈写一封70词左右的邮件，告诉他们弟弟Tony昨天晚上不仅不按时睡觉，而且玩得很晚。 邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示： 1. drew pictures
2. played in the bath room
3. asked Mary to play with him
4. sang songs on the bed
Dear Mom and Dad,
Last night
I miss you!
Yours,
Mary
书面表达
你爱旅游吗？你去过什么地方？你最喜欢的是哪里？请以你最喜欢的一个地方为题材，写一篇文章，说说该地方的天气、饮食、风景等特点，并写清楚你游玩的时间、地点、经历和感受。词数为80个左右。
书面表达（满分10分）
请根据下面的提示写一篇60 字左右的短文
张明是九年级三班的一名学生。他乐于助人，梦想长大后能当一名医生。上周星期六他骑车去了当地的一所医院当志愿者。他去为病人唱歌，使他们振奋起来。他认为当一名志愿者真的很棒。
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