Statistically,airtravelisbyfar

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更新 2022-09-03
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Statistically, air travel is by far the safest way to travel, and you can make flying even safer, just by following these simple rules. As your chances of being involved in an air accident are practically nil (零), many of these tips concern what you should and shouldn't do to make your journey safer when you are airborne (升空的).
Fly on non-stop routes
Most accidents occur during the takeoff, climb, descent and landing phases of a flight, so flying non-stop reduces your exposure to these complex procedures.
Choose larger aircraft.
Although small aircrafts have very good safety records, those with more than 30 passenger seats are designed to comply (遵守) with much stricter regulations and are tested more regularly to make sure they still comply. Also, in the unlikely event of a serious accident, larger aircraft provide a better opportunity for passenger survival.
Pay attention to the pre-flight safety briefing
The information may seem repetitious (重复的), but it's worth listening to the flight attendants. And even if you've flown before, it doesn't mean you know everything about the aircraft you're on, such as the location of the closest emergency exit.
Store things safely
Never put very heavy articles in the overhead storage bins. They may fall out when someone opens the bin and cause injury. Also, the bin may not be able to hold heavier objects during turbulence (气流).
Keep our seat belt fastened while you are seated
Cabin crew always tell you this, but it's important. You would be seriously injured if the plane hits unexpected turbulence. Always fasten your seat belt if you are told to. The general rule of flying is this: If you are told to do something, do it first and ask questions later.
Let the flight attendant pour your hot drinks
Flight attendants are trained to handle hot drinks like coffee or tea in a crowded aisle on a moving aircraft, so allow them to pour the drink and hand it to you. Never ask to take a coffee pot from one of them.
What is the overall reason for these air safety tips?

A．What to do in the event of a crash.	B．How to avoid turbulence.
C．How to improve safety while you are flying.	D．How to avoid injury.

The underlined word "those" in the second tip refers to _______.

A．smaller planes

B．passengers

C．larger aircraft

D．safety records

The underlined phrase "The general rule" in the fifth tip refers to _______.

A．anything the flight staff tell you to do	B．general safety advice
C．walking around the plane	D．pouring hot drinks

Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Larger planes have more safety checks and are safer in an accident.

B．Take-offs are safer on non-stop flights than landings.

C．Every aircraft is different, so the safety procedures may be different.

D．Seat belts should be worn to protect against turbulence.

The best title of the passage should be _______.

A．The Safest Way to Travel	B．Air Safety Tips
C．Non-stop Routes	D．How to Fly a Plane

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The World of Theatre: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!
The Worm of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center. Swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance sports found anywhere.
The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, you’ll find it in New York.
The World of Fine Dining: Whether it’s a roast Beijing duck (北京烤鸭) in Chinatown, lasagna in Little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin found anywhere, there’s a world of great taste waiting for you in New York.
The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue of Liberty (自由女神像)? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park? Only in New York!
61. Why does the author think New York is a whole world in a city.
A. Because of The World Of Theatre.      B. Because there is a roast Beijing duck
C. Because you can find this place has everything.
D. Because of the Statue of Liberty
62. New York is a stage means_________.
A. There are a lot of hit shows in New York     B. There are many actors in New York
C. The world of art.                        D. The great jazz of Greenwich Village.
63. Which of the following programmes can a visitor have only in New York?
To enjoy roast Beijing duck.
To taste the finest French coq au vin.
To spend an evening with Beethoven.
To see the Statue of Liberty.
64. From the text we know that “Rembrandt” is most likely the name of a famous_____.
A. singer        B. painting       C. play       D. painter
65. What the writer really wanted to do is to ______.
try to persuade readers to pay a visit to New York.
give readers some information about New York.
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help readers to get a better understanding of New York.

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When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.
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56. People can do benefit from crying except?
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C. Learn about our emotions through crying
D. Cause healthy problems
57. Why didn't the author cry when her grandmother died?
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B. Because she did not love her grandmother.
C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time.
D. The author doesn’t give the explanation.
58. It can be inferred from the text that ______.
A. there are two ways to keep healthy
B. crying does more good to health than laughing
C. crying and laughing play the same roles
D. emotional health has a close relationship to physical health
59. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?
A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.
B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.
C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.
D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.
60. What might be the most suitable title for the text?
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C. Why We Cry              D. A New Scientific Discovery

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A. two kinds of parties in the southern United States
B. how to arrange a birthday party
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D. who will arrange a party
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A.For a birthday party, the cake is often cut before candles are blown out.
B.For a birthday party, neither friends nor the family will buy expensive presents.
C. It’s customary to take the hostess a gift when you are invited to a party.
D.If you take a gift to a Christmas party, you’d better take something useful and inexpensive.
55. What kind of gift is the best if someone is invited to a Christmas party?
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D
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In China , the average temperature this year went up by 1.2℃ from last year, reaching the highest on record since 1951. From Jiangxi and Hunan in the south to Heilongjiang and Jilin in the northeast , one –third of farmland has suffered from a drought.
However, other parts of the country got too much rain. More than 700 people were killed in floods, landslides(泥石流) and storms. “These weather extreme are the more obvious effects of global warming,” said Song Lianchun, a climate expert.
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But in recent years climate change talks have been bogged down by arguments over who will pay the bill for cleaner technology. Developing countries are worried that the cut in emissions will slow their economic development.
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b. The sea levels are continuously rising.
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A. a b c d B. b c d a C. c b a d D. d c b a
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A. Temperatures are rising all over the world.
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C. More and more farmland is eaten up by desert.
D. It pours down in some places, while it doesn’t rain at all in other places.
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A. who should be responsible for causing climate change
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D. whether developing nations should cut emission of CO2
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A. China will pay for the cleaner technology.
B. China will take an active part in dealing with climate change.
C. China think it is developed nations’ responsibility to deal with climate change.
D. China will depend on developed nations to help it to solve climate change.

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C
How do apology languages work? Have you ever tried to apologize, only to be refused? It may be that you were offering a partial apology in a “language” , that was foreign to your listener. The five languages of apology include:
Apology Language 1: “I am sorry.”
List the hurtful effects of your action. Not “I am sorry if …”, but “I am sorry that…”. You might ask if they want to add any points that you have not recognized.
Apology Language 2:“I was wrong.”
Name your mistake and accept fault. Note that it is easier to say “You are right” than “ I am wrong”, but the latter carries more weight.
Apology Language 3: “ What can I do to make it right?”
How are you now? How shall I make amends(弥补) to you? How can I restore your confidence that I love you— even though I was so hurtful to you?
Apology Language 4: “I’ll try not to do that again.”
Engage in problem-solving. Don’t make excuses for yourself such as, “Well, my day was just so…” Instead, offer what you will change to prevent yourself from putting them in the same bad situation again.
Apology Language 5: “Will you please forgive me?”
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Finally, your apology may not be accepted, but at least you know that you have been faithful in offering a sincere olive branch of peace.
63. The passage mainly talks about___________
A. 5 tips for apologies that work
B. 5 ways of refusing apologies
C. the function of apology languages
D. the importance of apology languages
64. According to Paragraph 1, your apology may be refused mainly because________
A. your listeners can’t understand your dialect
B. your listeners can’t hear what you said clearly
C. your apology is not sincere.
D. your apology is not expressed well enough.
65. When offering an apology , which of the following does the author prefer?
A. “You are right”
B. “I am sorry if …”
C.“I was wrong.”
D. “Well, my day was just so…”
66. In the last paragraph, the author tells us even if your apology may not be accepted, at
least ___________.
A. It’s your fault any more
B. your mind will be at peace
C. your friend will make peace with you.
D. your apology is true to your heart

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