Americanboysandgirlslikewatchi

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更新 2022-09-03
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American boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Television（电视）is like books and films . A child can learn good things and bad things from it. Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places from other countries. With TV, children do not have to go out to see films, they can hear interesting music or watch a game at home. But some programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting and useful things to do.
In America, some children spend eight hours or more _____ on Saturday .

A．studying	B．playing games
C．watching TV	D．helping their parents

With TV, children can ________ at home.

A．play football	B．hold a sports meeting
C．see some films	D．have a swim

What does the underlined word “programs” mean?

A．频道　　　

B．节目　　　

C．新闻　　　

D．小品

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DIY which means Do It Yourself， is quite popular in UK． Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things． TV programs show people how to DIY．

English people like DIY． There is a saying in UK﹣﹣﹣"An Englishman's home is his castle"． Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful "castles"． If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes， such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower， they will do the jobs themselves． They share DIY experience with their friends． More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY． Sometimes people also DIY for saving money． With the economy becoming worse at present， many people cannot afford a big house． They are looking at how they can make their house better with less money． It is not surprising that DIY is so popular．

DIY can be difficult． There is a huge market for DIY furniture． People need to get together pieces of furniture with a few basic tools． However， people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions． Sometimes the instructions are very simple but the furniture itself is difficult to build． One thing is for sure， though most DIY projects are started with the best ideas， many of them may not get finished． DIY can also be dangerous． For example， anything electrical should be done by a professional worker． Unluckily， many people don't care about this warming and put themselves in danger． It is reported that in just one year over 230，000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK， including 41，000 who fell off ladders．

Therefore， DIY can bring us fun and help us save money， but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew． Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY． All in all， it is a very good and suitable thing for many people．

（1）What are DIY things？　　

A．	Things that are done by yourself．
B．	Things that are sold in the supermarket
C．	Things that are shown on TV．
D．	Things that are sold in the store．

（2）Why do people in UK like DIY？　　

A．	DIY can bring them fun．	B．
C．	DIY can help them save money．	D．
E．	DIY can be difficult．	F．
G．	Both A and	H．

（3）According to paragraph 3， which of the following is True？　　

A．	People can often understand the instructions easily to build a piece of furniture．
B．	All DIY projects with the best ideas can get finished．
C．	Less than 230，000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK in just one year．
D．	41，000 people fell off ladders while doing DIY in UK in just one year．

（4）The passage does NOT mention 　　of DIY．

A．	the advantages
B．	the disadvantages
C．	the inventor
D．	the meaning

（5）You may read the passage in the part of 　　in a magazine．

A．	Life
B．	Ad．
C．	History．
D．	Geography．

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Happiness is important for everyone． Most people want to be happy， but few know how to find happiness． Here is a story to help you．

Once a bird lived unhappily． So it traveled far away to look for its happiness．

It flew and flew． Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall． The spider fell off the wall halfway． But it kept climbing again and fell off again． Even so， the spider didn't give up． The little bird asked the spider in surprise． "Why don' t you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again？"

"Because I keep making my efforts． I'm happy．" said the spider．

Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart．

The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home． Although it was disabled， it had a smiling face．

"I'm happy because I can help others．" said the lame duck．

So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart．

The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower， whose face was full of smile． The bird didn't know the reason． So it asked the little flower， "You're going to die． Why are you still so happy？"

"Because my dream will come true，" said the little flower．

"What is your dream？"

"To produce sweet fruit．"

The little bird saw it： happiness is a hope in the heart．

So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart． You are the maker of your own happiness．

（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage？　　

A．	The bird．
B．	The spider．
C．	The flower．
D．	The duck．

（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy？　　

A．	Because it often helps others．
B．	Because it'll produce sour fruit．
C．	Because it has a hope in the heart．
D．	Because it keeps climbing up a wall．

（3）What can we know from the story？　　

A．	The bird found happiness in its own heart．
B．	The bird found happiness in the faraway place．
C．	The bird didn't know where happiness was at last．
D．	The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others．

（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？　　

A．	Happiness is important for everyone．
B．	Many people know how to find happiness．
C．	We make happiness by ourselves．
D．	The way to happiness is to have a dream， to help others and not to give up．

（5）The passage is mainly about 　　．

A．	will
B．	hope
C．	love
D．	happiness

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Last week， I visited my friend Pete in his new home， where he lives with his wife and daughter． Pete used to spend his holidays traveling around the world ﹣ visiting the pyramids in Egypt or scuba diving （水肺潜水） in the Caribbean． Nowadays， he prefers to spend his holidays and weekends making his house look more beautiful． Like hundreds of thousands of other British people， he's found the joy of DIY （do it yourself） home repairs． This means that if there's anything that needs fixing around the house， he will try to do the job himself．

Pete showed me his new kitchen， which he put together himself， and his newly﹣painted walls． I asked him where he got the idea to do these things． He told me that his favourite source （来源） of ideas is a DIY program on TV．

This got me thinking about how popular DIY programs are in the UK． Each main channel （频道） has at least one home or garden makeovershow． There are even channels totally on the subject．

I suppose it's not really surprising that DIY programs are so popular． There are two common sayings in Britain ﹣ "an Englishman's home is his castle （城堡）" and "there's no place like home" ﹣ which show how important our houses are to us． With the social changes of the last ten years or so， many people can't afford to buy bigger houses． So they are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money． DIY， clearly， is the perfect choice．

（1）Pete usually spent his holidays 　　in the past．

A．	traveling round the world
B．	visiting Egypt
C．	diving in the Caribbean
D．	building a new house

（2）What do most British people enjoy doing nowadays？　　

A．	Finishing their work at home．
B．	Doing everything on their own．
C．	Spending their spare time at home．
D．	Doing the home repairs themselves．

（3）How did Pete manage to make his house more beautiful？　　

A．	He asked house builders for advice．
B．	He got help from a DIY TV program．
C．	He called some of his friends for help．
D．	He paid workers to do the house work．

（4）What does the underlined word " makeover" in Paragraph 3probably means？　　

A．	修建
B．	交换
C．	修饰
D．	化妆

（5）DIY programs have become popular because 　　．

A．	other programs are too boring to watch
B．	people are spending more time watching TV
C．	people can't afford new houses any more
D．	people are spending more time fixing their houses

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When was the last time you gave or received a hug？ Do your parents hug you before you go to school？ In Western countries， it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug．

You might hug your teammates after winning a basketball game． If one of your friends is having a bad day， you can hug them to cheer them up． Friends who haven't seen each other for a long time will usually hug each other when meeting．

Of course， people in different countries have different opinions when it comes to hugging． After coming to China， I've noticed that people are generally more reluctant （不情愿的） to hug than they are in my home country， the US．

My Chinese friends told me that hugging is considered to be very intimate （亲密的） in their culture． It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other， like couples． Chinese people don't usually hug in public， either．

But people's attitudes （态度） towards hugging can also change． I remember watching a video story about a "hugging party" that was held in Shanghai． A local artist held the party， inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other．

The Chinese participants （参与者） clearly looked uncomfortable． However， after the party， several of them changed their minds． They decided that hugging doesn't have to be awkward （尴尬的） and can actually be quite nice． So next time you see your mom or dad， give them a hug ﹣see how it makes you feel．

（1）What usually happens between good friends when meeting in Western countries？　　

A．	Hugging．
B．	Nodding．
C．	Shaking hands．

（2）The second paragraph tells us 　　．

A．	the advantages of hugging each other
B．	some situations in which people hug each other
C．	the reasons why friends need to hug each other

（3）In Chinese culture， hugs usually happen between 　　．

A．	friends
B．	classmates
C．	couples

（4）What did people do at the "hugging party"？　　

A．	They were invited to hug each other．
B．	They watched a video about hugging．
C．	They told stories about hugging．

（5）The writer wrote the last paragraph to 　　．

A．	encourage people to be nice to strangers
B．	explain why people feel uncomfortable while hugging
C．	show how people can change their minds about hugging

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Steve was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew， but whose face he didn't ﹣ the girl with a rose． She was his pen friend． She had helped him a lot both in study and life． They planned their first meeting for 7pm at Grand Central Station in New York．

"You'll find me，" she wrote， "by the red rose I'll be wearing on my coat．" So at 7pm he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose．

A young woman was coming towards him． She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be． But there was no red rose． Then a plain﹣looking （相貌平平的） woman walked past． She was well past 40years old． On her coat there was a red rose．

He did not hesitate （犹豫）． "I'm Steve Blanchard， and you must be Miss Maynell． I am so glad you could meet me． May I take you to dinner？" he asked．

A kind smile appeared on the woman's face． "I don't know what this is about， son，" she answered， "But the young lady in the green coat who just went by asked me to wear this rose on my coat． She said if you asked me out to dinner， I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street． She said it was a kind of test!"

（1）Why did Steve go to the Grand Central Station？　　

A．	To see his girlfriend．
B．	To meet his pen friend．
C．	To visit his online friend．

（2）How did Steve know that he met the right person？　　

A．	The girl wore a green coat．
B．	The woman was 40years old．
C．	The girl wore a rose on the coat．

（3）Miss Maynell asked the woman for help to see if Steve 　　．

A．	treated people by their looks
B．	was young and handsome
C．	could find her at once

（4）From the last paragraph we learn that 　　at last．

A．	the woman went to dinner with Steve
B．	Steve invited Miss Maynell to dinner
C．	Steve had dinner with Miss Maynell

（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage？　　

A．	Girl with a Rose Tests Kindness
B．	Looks can Give People Wrong Ideas
C．	Friendship can Bring People a Surprise

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