Stop and listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted sound.
Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes (喷气式飞机), farm tractors, and power motors. And, to some people, rock music is also a noise.
What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have found that these people have trouble in sleeping. And most importantly, constant (连续的) loud noise can cause loss of hearing.
Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel(分贝) to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands measure over 120 decibels. Noise at such high level causes the greatest hearing loss.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。(10分)According to the passage, noise is all sounds that you can hear.
A “decibel” is a machine that makes loud noise.
Loud noise can help people sleep better.
Not all people think that rock music is a noise.
We can infer (推断) from the passage that noise is a serious problem.
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us — Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 13812427108!
| Lessons |
Activities |
| Monday~ Friday 6:00 ~ 7:30pm Computer lessons for beginners |
Saturday and Sunday 8:00 ~ 9:00 pm Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open |
| Monday, Wednesday 7:30 ~ 9:30pm Dance lessons for dance – lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances. |
Monday ~ Sunday Swimming pool open |
| Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 6:30 ~ 7:30 pm Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China |
The 2nd and last Saturday of every month 7:00 ~ 9:30 pm Concert time — Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the word! |
| A．Computer lessons | B．Dance lessons |
| C．Cooking lessons | D．Both computer and cooking lessons |
If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club?
| A．Monday and Wednesday. | B．Monday and Sunday. |
| C．Saturday and Sunday. | D．Monday to Saturday. |
How often does the club have music concerts?
| A．Twice a month | B．Twice a week |
| C．Four times a month | D．Five times a week |
完形填空 （每小题2分，共20分）
Most children with healthy appetites(食欲)can eat almost anything that is given them and a child rarely(很少)dislikes food it isn’t badly cooked．The a meal is cooked and given is very important and an eagerly(渴望)given meal will often improve(增强)a child’s appetite．
Never ask a child _ _ he likes or dislikes a food and never discuss, he likes or dislikes a food in front of him or let __ __ else to do so．If the father says he _ _ fat meat or the mother says she doesn’t like vegetables，he __ _ copy this．Do think that he likes everything．_ healthful shouldn’t be eaten from the meal． __ _ meal times it is a good ___ to give all eaten at once，Don’t talk too _ __ to the child during meal times，but let him get on with his food，and do not let him leave the table immediately(立刻，马上) after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow (吞)his food so he can hurry back to his toys．You mustn’t coax(哄骗)or force(强迫)a child to eat at any time．
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The London Olympic Games are coming soon. This summer, Chinese sports fans will be able to watch the exciting games in 3-D on CCTV.
When you watch 3-D movies or TV, you have to wear a special pair of glasses. The 3-D glasses make the people and the things on the screen look like they are in the room with you.
3-D, means having three dimensions*: width*, height and depth*. 3-D technology is based on the way the human brain and eye work. Because the pupils of a person’s eyes about 6.5cm apart, when we look at something, each eye sees it from different angle*. Our eyes send the two pictures to our brain, and the brain puts them together. The small difference between the picture from the right eye and the picture from the left eye makes us see depth.
While watching 2-D films, we don’t have to wear the special glasses. We see the pictures in two dimensions, each eye get same information. This is because there is only one way of watching it.
So the aim of 3-D technology is to get a different picture into each eye of the person. It uses two film projects. One projects a left eye picture and the other projects a right eye picture. When we are in the cinema, we can see different pictures in each eye at the same time with the help of the 3-D glasses.
While watching 3-D films, we feel that we are actually in the same environment as the things we are watching. However, some people are against watching 3-D films. One of the reason is the 3-D glasses make the screen of the film or TV look darker. It is bad for eyes. What’s more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3-D movies, because their brains need to work harder to “read” the pictures.
The third paragraph mainly tells us _____________.
| A．how we see things in 3-D |
| B．how we watch the Olympic Games |
| C．how 3-D films are made |
| D．where we watch 3-Dfilms or TV |
When we watch a 2-D film, each of our eyes gets ______ information.
| A．no | B．different | C．dark | D．the same |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
| A．We don’t have to wear 3-Dglasses if we watch games in 3-D on TV. |
| B．The 3-D technology is depended on the way the human ear and eye work. |
| C．All the people can have fun watching 3-D movies or TV for a long time. |
| D．3-D glasses make us see different pictures in each eye at the same time. |
Why are some people against watching 3-Dfilms? Because ________.
| A．they make them more excited or sadder. |
| B．3-D glasses make the screen look darker. |
| C．3-D films make all people get headaches. |
| D．They dislike watching the Olympic Games. |
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
★Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus* on lots of dates and facts* in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.
★Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
★Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
★Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
★Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.If you can’t follow your teachers in class, what should you do?
| A．Ask them after class. |
| B．Ask them before class. |
| C．Stop listening in class. |
| D．Complain to them about the class. |
Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes?
| A．Organizing the notes. |
| B．Recopying your notes after class. |
| C．Asking your teachers for help. |
| D．Comparing your notes with others’ |
Which can be the BEST title for this passage?
| A．How to take notes |
| B．What to do in class |
| C．How to study for a test |
| D．What to do with problems |
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us — Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 13812427108!
| Lessons |
Activities |
| Monday~ Friday 6:00 ~ 7:30pm Computer lessons for beginners |
Saturday and Sunday 8:00 ~ 9:00 pm Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open |
| Monday, Wednesday 7:30 ~ 9:30pm Dance lessons for dance – lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances. |
Monday ~ Sunday Swimming pool open |
| Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 6:30 ~ 7:30 pm Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China |
The 2nd and last Saturday of every month 7:00 ~ 9:30 pm Concert time — Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the word! |
Rose is free after 7:20pm. Which lessons can she take?
| A．Computer lessons | B．Dance lessons |
| C．Cooking lessons | D．Both computer and cooking lessons |
If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club?
| A．Monday and Wednesday. | B．Monday and Sunday. |
| C．Saturday and Sunday. | D．Monday to Saturday. |
How often does the club have music concerts?
| A．Twice a month | B．Twice a week |
| C．Four times a month | D．Five times a week |
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