完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短

更新 2022-09-03
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完形填空（共20小题：每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
It was to be our second Christmas in Germany and we decided to avoid the naked tree problem the year before. We wrote to my father, and he 1 to purchase a tree for us in States. He would ship it to us in several smaller 2 .
Two days before Christmas we were in a 3 .All the boxes had arrived except for one. The tree trunk and stand were still 4 .We decided to wait one more day.
5 , in Bremerhaven, a young mail clerk 6 a long thin box under a counter. He picked it up and saw the customs tag(标签)which 7 “artificial（人造的）Christmas tree trunk and stand”. He realized that someone in Mannheim would be 8 a tree for Christmas. He felt 9for them, but there wasn’t much he could do. There was no 10 on Christmas.
He put the package on the 11 shelf and headed for the coffee bar. The place was 12 and he ended up sharing a table. Two men were speaking and the clerk 13 that one of his companions at the table was stationed in Mannheim. He had just picked up the 14 he had shipped from the States and was driving back that afternoon. The clerk thought of the 15 and said to the man,“You could really 16 Santa for someone in Mannheim tonight if you’d like to.”He explained about the lost tree trunk and stand. The man agreed.
The following day, my husband was reaching for his coat 17 the doorbell rang. There stood a 18 holding a long thin carton, our tree trunk and stand. He explained about the clerk and the coffee bar meeting. We invited him in, 19 it was Christmas Eve and he left in a hurry.
The next day as we celebrated the Christmas with the beautiful tree, I whispered：“Bless those two strangers who 20 our Christmas with their kindness.”

A．agreed B．refused C．stopped D．failed

A．bags B．containers C．boxes D．parts

A．hope B．loss C．mess D．panic

A．broken B．separated C．unknown D．missing

A．Meanwhile B．However C．Therefore D．Afterward

A．hid B．forgot C．covered D．found

A．read B．wrote C．signed D．meant

A．except B．by C．along D．without

A．sure B．happy C．painful D．sorry

A．passage B．message C．delivery D．labor

A．safe B．high C．proper D．secret

A．taken B．ordered C．closed D．crowded

A．supposed B．discovered C．expected D．wondered

A．car B．mail C．passenger D．gift

A．difficulty B．family C．package D．accident

A．become B．play C．pretend D．assist

A．before B．while C．until D．when

A．postman B．santa C．stranger D．driver

A．but B．and C．so D．as

A．celebrated B．decorated C．confirmed D．brightened

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完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___1__."
Blue interrupted, "You only think about the __2_, but consider the sky and the sea．__3__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea．Without my peace, you would all be _4__."
Yellow chuckled （笑道）, "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and _5__ into the world．"
Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be _6__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __7__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another _8__ to any of you."
Red could stand it _9__ and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to _10__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."
Then came Purple and Indigo （深蓝）. …
The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __11__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down _12__. The colors crouched （蜷缩） down __13__, drawing close to one another for comfort.
In the midst of the clamor （叫嚷）, rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting _14_ yourselves, each trying to dominate _15__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __16__? Join hands with __17__ and come to me."
Doing as they were told, the colors __18__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___19__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __20__ one another.
1．A．stay                        B．leave                     C．go out                   D．die
2．A．earth               B．moon                    C．star                      D．sun
3．A．That is                    B．I am                            C．It is                      D．This is
4．A．anything                 B．nothing                 C．something             D．everything
5．A．warmth                  B．sadness                 C．depression           D．anxiety
6．A．usual               B．normal                  C．common             D．scarce
7．A．at midnight               B．at noon or at night    C．at sunrise or sunset        D．during the day
8．A．gift                         B．honor                    C．thought                 D．respect
9．A．for more                 B．any more               C．very much            D．no longer
10．A．turn to                  B．fight for                C．struggle with         D．bend over
11．A．superiority             B．disadvantages        C．inferiority            D．weakness
12．A．gently                   B．quietly                   C．violently                D．peacefully
13．A．with care                     B．in fear                   C．by chance           D．on purpose
14．A．amongst                B．by                        C．for                       D．against
15．A．others                   B．themselves            C．the other               D．the rest
16．A．equal and simple      B．ordinary and similar C．more or less    D．unique and different
17．A．each other             B．me                        C．one another           D．them
18．A．combined              B．separated               C．united                   D．divided
19．A．cleans                   B．washes                 C．brightens              D．dampens
20．A．appreciate             B．quarrel with           C．ignore                   D．praise

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完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die. But people now live longer than they   1 . Yet, all living things still show the   2  of aging, which will eventually   3 death.
Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity (成熟期), the cells of the body and the 4 they form do not function as well as they 5 in childhood and teenage years. The body provides less 6  against disease and is more 7 to have accident.
A number of related causes may   8  aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life, but they are not   9 when they die. As a person ages,   10 of brain cells and muscle cells decreases.   11 body cells die and are replaced by new cells. In an aging person the  12 cells may not be as workable or as capable 13  growth as those of a young person.
Another 14  in aging may be changes within the cells 15 . Some of the protein chemicals in cells are known   16 with age and become less elastic (有弹性的). This is why the skin of old people wrinkles (皱纹) and   17 . This is also the reason why old people   18 in height. There may be other more important chemical changes in the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RNA, store and   19 information that the cells need． Aging may affect this 20 and change the information-carrying molecules so that they do not transmit the information as well.
1. A．would                    B．be used to            C．used to               D． used
2. A．function             B．effect                                         C．affect            D． sign
3.    A．lead in            B．give in                 C．run into              D． result in
4.    A．hands            B．feet                    C．heart                D． organs
5.    A．do               B．has done           C．did                  D． had done
6.    A．energy           B．protection         C．vigor             D． power
7.    A．likely             B．probable           C．possible              D． alike
8.    A．attend to          B．contribute to      C．add to              D． devote to
9.    A．replaced          B．reborn              C．recovered        D． surrendered
10. A．a number         B．the amount       C．the number       D． a great deal
11. A．The others       B．The other        C．Another           D． Other
12. A．old               B．left                C．new              D． other
13. A．to                 B．for                C．of                D． in
14. A．factor             B．effect              C．reason             D． element
15. A．for themselves    B．of themselves   C．themselves      D． on their own
16.   A．change             B．to have changed C．to change        D． to be changed
17. A．hangs loose      B．hangs loosely       C．is hanging loosely D． is hanging loose
18. A．increase           B．shrink              C．lengthen           D． decrease
19. A．pass away        B．pass by             C．pass off           D． pass on
20. A．improvement     B．procession        C．approach         D． process

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完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My __1_ began when I was just a kid．I __2__ becoming a doctor.
My mother was a domestic．Through her work, she observed that __3__ people spent a lot more time reading than they __4__ watching television. She announced that my brother and I _5__ watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and __6__ her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a _7__. My mother was illiterate.
When I entered high school I was a(n) __8__, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to _9__ the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from _10__ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I'll give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy _11_ food and pay the bills. With everything __12_, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very __13__ with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was __14__ left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to __15__ our heads and any kind of food on the table, __16_ buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my __17__ and became an A-student again, and eventually I __08__ my dream and I became a doctor.
My story is really my mother's story—a woman with __19__ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job __20__ than parenting. This I believe.
1．A．belief                    B．work                   C．education            D．promise
2．A．majored in            B．got used to          C．dreamed of         D．got tired of
3．A．lazy                     B．easy-going          C．successful          D．reliable
4．A．spent                   B．paid                    C．took                 D．did
5．A．could only            B．could not            C．must not             D．should often
6．A．read to               B．present to           C．teach                D．explain to
7．A．joke                     B．means                C．tool                    D．trick
8．A．A-student             B．B-student            C．C-student           D．D-student
9．A．get rid of            B．hang out with      C．break away from D．keep in touch with
10．A．making               B．stopping             C．working            D．getting
11．A．your brother        B．yourself              C．your sister          D．the family
12．A．left over             B．paid off              C．used up              D．carried out
13．A．angry               B．pleased               C．disappointed        D．bored
14．A．anything           B．everything           C．something           D．nothing
15．A．put an idea into                                 B．gave an impression on
C．keep a roof over                                  D．have eyes in the back of
16．A．let alone            B．let out                 C．let in                  D．leave alone
17．A．guys                 B．mother              C．studies               D．play
18．A．made                  B．fulfilled               C．changed            D．tried
19．A．little                   B．much                 C．few                  D．high
20．A．more interesting       B．less important   C．more important       D．less interesting

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完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to __1__ in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They don’t act in the __2_ ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too __3_ for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of 4__.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there __5__ between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. She didn’t answer immediately. She 6_ her head and continued to sew the quilt.
I was very worried because I thought I had _7_ her. I was _8__ and I didn’t know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:
“Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread．Sometimes it __9_, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt _10__. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread．It can hardly be seen __11, but it’s really there. Love is _12_.”
I listened carefully but I __13_ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly __14 seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked __15_. It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father _16__ on the country road．
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.
“Susan, don’t __17 me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.”__18_ his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and 19__. But from this experience, I understand that love is just __20__ in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
1．A．keep fit                B．rise early             C．earn money         D．collect money
2．A．magic                  B．romantic             C．fantastic             D．attractive
3．A．simple                  B．easy                   C．relaxing              D．luxurious
4．A．the question          B．question              C．reach                 D．control
5．A．feeling                  B．love                    C．quarrel               D．smile
6．A．raised                   B．shook                 C．nodded               D．bowed
7．A．hurt                     B．injured                C．wounded            D．harmed
8．A．in great surprise                                    B．in a great embarrassment
C．with deep depression                           D．at extreme sorrow
9．A．happens               B．comes about       C．appears              D．occurs
10．A．warm and soft    B．hot and hard        C．thin and cool        D．strong and durable
11．A．somewhere and sometime                    B．anywhere or anytime
C．more or less                                       D．here and there
12．A．inside                 B．outside               C．faraway            D．nearby
13．A．could believe                                      B．couldn’t understand
C．wouldn’t recognize                              D．might know
14．A．got sick              B．got stuck            C．threw up             D．became disabled
15．A．quite healthy       B．very pale             C．fairly red             D．much surprised
16．A．jump high           B．go hurriedly        C．run fast              D．walk slowly
17．A．think about         B．talk with             C．worry about        D．laugh at
18．A．Reading              B．Seeing                C．Saying                D．Writing
19．A．fresh roses        B．gold ring           C．sweet kisses       D．beautiful jewelry
20．A．a thread        B．a needle          C．the cloth       D．the cotton

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完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family’s cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day __1__ the bass (鲈鱼) seasonopened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, __2__ sunfish with worms. Then he tied on a small lure (鱼饵) and practiced casting. When his pole __3__, he knew something huge was __4_. His father watched __5__ as the boy skilfully worked the fish alongside the dock. Finally, he very carefully lifted the __6__ fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, __7__ it was a bass. It was 10 P.M.-- two hours before the season opened. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy.
“You’ll have to __8__, son,” he said.
“Dad!” cried the boy.
“There will be other fish,” said his father.
“Not as big as this one,” cried the boy.
__9__ no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could __10__ by his father’s firm voice that the decision was __11__. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into _12__. The creature moved its powerful body and __13__. The boy thought that he would never again see such a great fish.
That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was __14__. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he __15__ that night long ago. But he does see __16__ fish again and again every time he comes up against a question ofprinciples. As his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of principles__17__ difficult. Do we __18__ when no one is looking?
We would if we __19__ to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives __20__ in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.
1．A．until                      B．when                  C．after                   D．before
2．A．providing              B．catching             C．feeding               D．supplying
3．A．bent over              B．came up             C．turned over         D．broke down
4．A．on the other end    B．on the other hand C．on one hand         D．at the either side
5．A．with anxiety          B．in surprise           C．with admiration D．for fear
6．A．delighted              B．frustrated            C．frightened           D．exhausted
7．A．and                       B．but                     C．however             D．yet
8．A．bring it home        B．put it aside          C．put it back          D．pick it up
9．A．Even though       B．Now that          C．Ever since          D．In case
10．A．tell                     B．say                     C．speak                  D．talk
11．A．passed                B．changed              C．fixed                   D．refused
12．A．the wide container                               B．the broad sea
C．the black water                                    D．the small river
13．A．fled                    B．disappeared         C．floated              D．swam
14．A．wrong                 B．right                   C．satisfactory         D．pleased
15．A．landed                 B．saw                    C．cast                    D．threw
16．A．a different           B．many big             C．even bigger          D．the same
17．A．which is              B．it is                    C．that is                 D．this is
18．A．do wrong           B．do right              C．do harm             D．do good
19．A．were taught        B．told                    C．were let              D．ordered
20．A．freshly               B．fresh                C．clearly                D．strongly

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