从以下4小题中，选出与各句中画线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换画线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）
| A． enjoyed themselves B. add…to C. toured D. a five-year-old girl |
She visited Hainan last year.
All the children had a great time at Bob’s birthday.
He’d like to put some salt into the noodles.
Cindy started to play the guitar when she was five years old.
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A survey about the students’ free time activities
（1）What does the graph（图表）show?
| A． |
Students’ thoughts. |
B． |
Students’ free time activities. |
| C． |
Students’ study. |
D． |
Students’ health. |
（2）Which is NOT mentioned on the material?
| A． |
Listen to music. |
B． |
Use the Internet. |
C． |
Watch TV. |
D． |
Exercise. |
（3）What percent of the students use the Internet every day?
| A． |
90%. |
B． |
85%. |
C． |
45%. |
D． |
15%. |
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（Li Lin and Li Wei are on the station platform（站台）, saying goodbye to each other. ）
Li Lin: Tell Mum and Dad I’ll miss them…I’ll miss you all.
Li Wei: And we’ll miss you, too.
Li Lin: See you at the Spring Festival.
Li Wei: Take care. Bye!
（Li Lin gets on the train and looks for his seat.）
Li Lin: Excuse me, sir. I’m afraid you’re sitting in my seat.
Elderly man: I’m sorry, young man. What did you say? I can’t hear very well.
Li Lin: You’ve taken the wrong seat.
Elderly man: Really? Let me look at my ticket. Ah, here it is! Car 9, Seat 12A. This is Seat 12A, isn’t it?
（The ticket officer arrives.）
Ticket officer: Tickets, please. Please have your tickets ready.
Elderly man: Excuse me, is this Seat 12A?
Ticket officer: Yes, it is. Let’s have a look at your ticket. Oh, I see the problem. This is Seat 12A, but you should be in Car 9. This is Car 8.
Elderly man: Oh, how stupid of me! I’d better go and find Car 9.
（The elderly man gets up and starts to collect his bags. ）
Li Lin: Wait a moment, sir! Please stay here. I’ll take your seat in Car 9.
Elderly man: Well, that’s very good of you. Thank you.
Ticket officer: Yes, thank you, young man.
（1）Where are Li Lin and Li Wei?
| A． |
They are at home. |
B． |
They are on the train. |
| C． |
They are at the railway station. |
D． |
They are in a car. |
（2）Who is Li Wei?
| A． |
She is Li Lin’s sister. |
B． |
She is Li Lin’s friend. |
| C． |
He is Li Lin’s father. |
D． |
He is Li Lin’s classmate. |
（3）Why is the elderly man sitting in Li Lin’s seat?
| A． |
Because he did not buy a ticket. |
B． |
Because he thinks it is his seat. |
| C． |
Because he is too tired to move. |
D． |
Because he cannot find his seat. |
（4）What does Li Lin decide to do?
| A． |
Take the seat from the elderly man. |
B． |
Ask the ticket officer for help. |
| C． |
Change seats with the elderly man. |
D． |
Get off the train. |
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In my opinion, China’s “Double Reduction” Policy（“双减”政策）aimed at easing（减轻）education-related pressure on parents and children is effective. Now take my home as an example to show how it works.
“Dad! Get up! You promised to take us to the zoo today!” my two daughters shouted together one recent Saturday morning. The clock had just struck seven, but our house had already gotten noisier than the monkeys in the zoo!
For families with children, weekends have become very different. In the past, my wife and I could at least sleep in（睡懒觉）. Then at 9 o’clock, we had to wake up the kids. After throwing them into a tutoring class（辅导班）, we could enjoy several hours to ourselves. But now, these classes are gone altogether. Kids, of course, are happy about this. Every Tuesday or Wednesday evening, my girls would ask me, “Where are we going to spend this coming Saturday?”
Luckily, there are still some classes for them to attend. On Sundays, my girls go to learn ballet and chess. They really enjoy their time there. My elder daughter is old enough to read quietly on her own. On lucky days, we can get her to read together with her sister. Still, a quiet “competition” is on. My girls sometimes talk about how their classmates have spent an exciting weekend. It’s their way of complaining about my laziness.
Weekends are more tiring now for parents, but I think they are good for kids. After all, childhood should be more than just studying school subjects. It should be more colorful.
（1）What is the aim of the “Double Reduction” Policy?
| A． |
To ease education-related pressure on parents and children. |
| B． |
To make parents stay with their children at weekends. |
| C． |
To make parents have more time for themselves at weekends. |
| D． |
To make children and their parents have a good time at weekends. |
（2）What did the writer do with his children one recent Saturday morning?
| A． |
They travelled to the countryside. |
B． |
They went camping. |
| C． |
They went to the zoo. |
D． |
They went to a tutoring class. |
（3）When the tutoring classes are gone altogether, children are________.
| A． |
tired |
B． |
sad |
C． |
happy |
D． |
surprised |
（4）Which of the following is NOT true?
| A． |
The writer’s elder daughter is old enough to read quietly by herself. |
| B． |
The “Double Reduction” Policy is effective. |
| C． |
The writer’s children learn ballet and chess on Sundays now. |
| D． |
Weekends are more relaxing for parents because of the “Double Reduction” Policy. |
（5）What might be the writer’s attitude（态度）toward the Policy?
| A． |
Supportive. |
B． |
Disapproving. |
C． |
Doubtful. |
D． |
Unsure. |
根据文段内容，给每个文段选择一个最合适的标题。其中有一项为多余选项。
（1）Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Nowadays pet hospitals are very busy. Persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals.
（2）What about a robot for a pet? This may sound silly, but it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to bark like real dogs. These “pets” might become more and more popular in the future. After all, robots don’t lose hair or chew on things the way real pets do.
（3）Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota, USA, has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.
| A． |
Enjoying pets at hotels |
| B． |
Assistants needed in pet hospitals |
| C． |
Robots for pets |
| D． |
Smaller pets |
阅读下列材料，根据其内容完成阅读任务。
What’s the Silk Road? In history, it was an important international trade route（贸易路线）between China and the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）. The Silk Road began in the Western Han Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,000 years.
In the past, the road started in Chang’an（now Xi’an）and ended in Eastern Europe near the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across 1/4 of the world.
The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk was famous, and traders carried it to other places along this road. Traders also carried porcelain and other things to the West. And glass, gems and food like carrots from the West came to China.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an international trade route. Lots of arts and science of other countries came to China across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures influenced each other.
Today, China is trying to make the dream of the Belt and Road come true.
（1）How long was the Silk Road in the past?
（2）The Silk Road got its name because traders ____________ to other places along this road.
（3）What does the underlined word “traders” mean in Chinese?
（4）Across the Silk Road, ____________ and _____________ in both China and the rest of the world influenced each other.
（5）What is the passage mainly about?
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