Take a look at the label(标签) on almost any bottle of milk and you may see the word PASTEURIZED. What does that mean? Let’s find out by meeting Louis Pasteur.
Louis Pasteur was born in 1822 in a little town in France. As he grew up, he loved to paint. He loved to look at the world around him. When he went to college in Paris, he showed interest in looking through a microscope. A microscope makes things look a lot bigger; it lets you see things you can’t see just with your eyes. Looking through a microscope, Pasteur found a living world in a drop of water. He saw and drew pictures of the small living things -- he called them “microbes” or “germs”-- that crowded in a drop of water.
One day a winemaker came into the lab, hoping that someone could help him with his problem. “Sometimes my wine tastes delicious, but sometimes terrible,” he said to Pasteur. “Can you help me find out why?”
Pasteur put some drops of the wine under the microscope. He noticed that the terrible wine had some unusual germs. If he killed these germs, maybe he could keep the wine from turning terrible. He tried with different ways to kill the germs. In the end he found heating (加热) the wine seemed to work best. The winemaker tried it, and every bottle of wine tasted good.
Pasteur’s idea worked for other people, too. When farmers heated milk, it didn’t turn bad so quickly. When breweries heated beer, it tasted better. People called it “pasteurization” ---heating a liquid to kill bad germs. Aren’t you glad that the milk you drink has been pasteurized? The Chinese meaning for the word “microbes” is____.
| A．病毒 | B．真菌 | C．支原体 | D．微生物 |
Which is the right order in Pasteur’s life story?
(1). He received college education in Paris.
(2) He helped to find some unusual germs in some drops of wine.
(3) A new way of killing bad germs--pasteurization was found out.
(4)He was born in 1822 in a little town in France.
(5) Microbes were found by Louis Pasteur with the help of a microscope.
| A．2; 1; 3; 5; 4 | B．4; 1; 5; 2; 3 | C．4; 1; 3; 5; 2 | D．3; 1; 2; 5; 4 |
What do you think Louis Pasteur was like from the passage?
| A．Clever, helpful and hard-working. |
| B．Quiet, helpful and kind-hearted. |
| C．Brave, careful and hard-working. |
| D．Clever, serious and kind-hearted. |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
| A．Germs only live in something that is bad. |
| B．Louis found the way to kill the unusual germs in the wine by chance (偶然). |
| C．Everybody knows what the word PASTEURIZED means. |
| D．Pasteurization is used to kill bad germs in the milk we drink. |
What does the passage mainly tell us?
| A．What life Louis Pasteur lived. |
| B．How to make milk clean. |
| C．How pasteurization was invented. |
| D．What to do with wine. |
Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s bag is open. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket. The money isn’t there now! Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief（小偷）. He decides（决定）to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. So he carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag，takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly（突然地）the old woman shouts，“Where is my money? I can’t find it. There is a thief in the bus.” Little Tom feels strange（奇怪的）. Then he sees his own ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now，“Am I a thief ?” is sitting beside little Tom.
| A．A young woman | B．An old woman |
| C．A young man | D．An old man |
Little Tom sees in the old woman’s bag.
| A．a wallet | B．a packet |
| C．ten yuan | D．ten dollars |
Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a .
| A．thief | B．teacher |
| C．rich woman | D．poor woman |
Little Tom sees ten yuan under his seat.
| A．his own | B．the old woman’ s |
| C．the thief’ s | D．the driver’ s |
Which of the following is right?
| A．Little Tom is a bad boy. |
| B．Little Tom often steals（偷）things. |
| C．Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan. |
| D．Little Tom makes a mistake（错误）. |
Shopping on Taobao
Where do you often go shopping ?
“Who needs a shopping mall ____ we have Taobao?” ____ Wang Lin. she is 28 ____ old . She is a writer in Beijing. Taobao is China’s largest online shopping website . shopping on Taobao is an important part of Wang Lin’s life . She spends lots of money _____ Taobao every day .
Now ____ people like Wang Lin find the joy of shopping online .Among(在。。之中)them , women are much more than ___, because they can seldom say beautiful clothes .
“Taobao ” means “ look for treasure ”in ____. People can find ____ they need on Taobao , _____ candies to DVD players.
Wang Lin says , “It is very cheap ”. If you don’t like the goods (商品)， you can get your ____ back . I like shopping on Taobao.
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My grandfather is a teacher. He is the head teacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen. I know that he is a kind man, because he gives me presents（礼物）, and let me sit on his knees（膝盖）, and tells me stories. But I believe(相信) the boys at his school are afraid of him. At school, when he walks into a room full of boys, they will be quiet at once（立刻）. When he looks at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, that boy’s face goes red, and looks down at his shoes. If a boy brings careless（粗心的） work, my grandfather will pick up the boy’s book and throw(扔) it across the room, shouting（喊）, “Do it all again, and bring it back the first thing in the morning!” if the boy is late, or if he forgets to bring the work, he has to do it again, and again and yet again.my grandfather is ______.
| A．a kind teacher |
| B．a teacher, and he gives presents to his students. |
| C．the head teacher of a boy’s school |
| D．a boy at a school. In that school, everyone was afraid of the head teacher. |
I know my grandfather is kind because_________.
| A．he is the head teacher of a boy’s school. |
| B．he gives me presents and tells me stories. |
| C．he tells me stories about how kind he is. |
| D．the boys at his school aren’t afraid of him. |
When he looks at a boy in a certain way, that boy ________
| A．goes red in the face and could not return my grandfather’s look. |
| B．looks back at my grandfather’s red face |
| C．looks at his shoes to see if they are dirty. |
| D．goes red in the face because his shoes are dirty. |
My grandfather does not like to receive(收到)________
| A．my poor work |
| B．the work that the boys can’t do |
| C．his students’ careless work |
| D．the most careful work |
When he receives any boy’s poor work, my grandfather will____
| A．shout at him and throw it across the room |
| B．go red in the face |
| C．throw his students’ books and shout in the room. |
| D．throw the book at the boy |
Mrs Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day”, she says , “and …”
“And you want to buy it ?” says Mr hunt . “How much is it ?”
“Two hundred and sixty yuan.”
“Two hundred and sixty yuan for a dress ?That’s too much !”
But every evening when she comes back , Mrs Hunt speaks only about the dress, so at last he says , “Oh ,buy the dress ! here’s the money !” She is every happy . But the next evening, when Mr Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mrs Hunt says ,”I don’t want to buy it .””Why not ?” he asks.
“Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress . And I don’t want it ,either.”Mr Hunt sees a nice dress ___.
| A．at a bus stop | B．in her factory |
| C．in a shop window | D．at her friend’s home |
Mrs Hunt tells Mr Hunt about the dress and she wants him to ___
| A．have a look | B．buy it for her |
| C．make one like that | D．borrow it from the shop |
Mr Hunt thinks the dress in the shop is ___
| A．very small | B．too long |
| C．very cheap | D．too dear |
Which of the following is right ?
A many other people see the dress in the shop.
B. Mr hunt doesn’t let his wife buy the dress.
C. Mrs hunt doesn’t see one dress in the shop, but two .
D. Mr and Mrs hunt come back work together(一起) every dayMr hunt doesn’t want to buy the dress at last because ___
| A．it is much too dear | B．it is not very new |
| C．it is not very new | D．She doesn’t think it is good |
My brother and like sports very much. We like running, playing basketball, swimming and so on. Of all the sports we like swimming best. Swimming is really interesting. If you swim in the pool, you look like a lovely fish. Very cool! You will be happy is you can swim. If you often swim, you will be healthy. Swimming can bring you a lot of fun. Come and enjoy swimming with us in the following two clubs.
| Star Club Swimming Mon. –Sun. 8:00pm–9:00pm Basketball Mon. –Sun. 8:00pm–5:00pm Volleyball Sat. –Sun. 10:00pm–6:00pm |
| Health Club Swimming Mon. –Fri. 3:00pm–8:00pm Basketball Fri. –Sun. 8:30pm–6:00pm Volleyball Sat. –Sun. 10:00pm–6:00pm |
The writer and his brother like best of all.
| A．sports | B．basketball |
| C．football | D．swimming |
The writer thinks it’s to swim often.
| A．very boring | B．like a cool fish |
| C．excited | D．good for health |
The writer wants to swim on Sunday. Where can he go?
A. Star Club. B. Health Club
C. A and B. D. He can’t swim on Sunday.If you want to join them in swimming in the afternoon, where can you find them?
A. Star Club. B. Health Club.
C. A and B. D. You can’t find them..Which club can you send e-mails to?
A. Star Club. B. Health Club.
C. A and B. D. No club has.
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