阅读下面这首唐诗,回答问题。
留别王维①
孟浩然
寂寂竟何待,朝朝空自归。
欲寻芳草去,惜与故人违②。
当路谁相假③?知音世所稀。
只应守寂寞,还掩故园扉。
[注] ①据《旧唐书·文苑传》载,孟浩然“年四十,来游京师,应进士不第,还襄阳”。这首诗便是临行前留给王维的。②违:分离。③假:提携。
诗中“当路谁相假?知音世所稀”两句,描写了诗人怎样的处境?表达了怎样的思想感情?(4分)
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清人沈德潜评价孟诗“语淡而味终不薄”(《唐诗别裁》),请结合诗歌颔联作简要分析。(3分)
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