Oneday,MissEllisgaveherpupilsa

更新 2022-09-03
科目英语
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One day, Miss Ellis gave her pupils a new kind of homework: homework on happiness. Her pupils would be “happiness    1   ”, and were to see what would happen when they tried to bring happiness to those around them. As part of their homework, all the students did really    2   , wonderful things, but what Carla Chalmers did left everyone    3   . Several days after the homework had been handed out, Carla turned up carrying a big bag.
“Here in this bag I have all the happiness I’ve collected so far,” she said    4   . On seeing this, everyone was filled with    5   , but Carla didn’t want to show anyone what was in the bag. Instead, she pulled out a small box and gave it to her teacher. When Miss Ellis had taken the box, Carla took a(n)    6   camera out of her own pocket and stood with it at the ready.
“Open it, Miss Ellis.”
The teacher slowly opened the box and looked inside. A big smile    7   on her face, and at that moment Carla took a photo, Carla’s photo came out of the camera immediately, and she    8
it to Miss Ellis along with a sheet of paper. The teacher read the paper in silence, and when she, had finished, she gestured at the    9   .
“Oh, so it’s…”
“Yes!”   10   Carla, opening the bag. “It’s a great big pile of smiles!”
She opened the bag and photos of different    11   fell out.
The rest of the class tried to    12   how Carla had managed to create such a great big chain of happiness. All there in the box was a photo of a big smile. But everyone who had seen it felt happiness being transmitted（传送）to them, and in return, without    13   , every person    14   with a smile of their own.
She managed to    15   understanding of the smile truth that every time you smile you are sending a gift to the world.

A．explorers B．instructors C．players D．collectors

A．regretful B．delightful C．stressful D．thankful

A．surprised B．satisfied C．annoyed D．depressed

A．disappointedly B．sadly C．amazedly D．smilingly

A．astonishment B．kindness C．expectation D．pride

A．expensive B．old–fashioned C．instant D．good-looking

A．disappeared B．froze C．faded D．shone

A．offered B．sold C．packed D．paid

A．box B．bag C．camera D．pocket

A．added B．questioned C．replied D．interrupted

A．smiles B．teachers C．ceremonies D．friends

A．try out B．focus on C．decide on D．figure out

A．imagination B．expression C．hesitation D．reason

A．responded B．refused C．demanded D．proved

A．hide B．correct C．appreciate D．spread

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
The Orkney Islands are about 14 kilometres from the north coast of Scotland. They are mostly low-lying, except for Hoy which has the highest sea cliff(峭壁) in Britain. The   36 and the climate are good in Orkney, 37 there are a lot of farms.
To get to Orkney you have to fly or go by 38 . Ships bringing passengers come from Aberdeen every week. They also bring food, machines and so on. Most Orkney farmers   39 cows or sheep. Because of this, grass is the most 40 crop on the islands. One of the islands has sheep which 41 sea plants   42 grass---they are 43 , but very strong and healthy.
Many people in the Orkney Islands are fishermen. Some go a long way out to 44 to catch large fish,   45 others catch 46 like crabs(螃蟹) and lobsters(龙虾)，near the shore. The islanders 47 the crab meat and then pack it and send it to the 48 . They do not cook the lobsters. They send them 49 to restaurants in many of the large 50 of Europe. Most of the islands have their own 51 but of course some of them are very small---with only one group of children from five to ten years old. In fact there are 52 young people at all on the quietest islands. Usually they go the main town of Kirkwall, 53 modern lives.
Some people come from other parts of Britain to find a 54 life on the islands. Everyone is very friendly and they all know each other. Things are changing slowly, but the old way of life   55 continues.
36．A．land         B．hill         C．mountain     D．forest
37．A．yet          B．but          C．or           D．and so

38．A．train B．bus C．boat D．car

39．A．feed B．buy C．kill D．like
40．A．useless B．harmful C．important D．unimportant

41．A．drink B．eat C．produce D．plant

42．A．instead of   B．instead      C．for          D．with
43．A．small        B．big          C．large        D．tall
44．A．field        B．sea          C．sky          D．space
45．A．when         B．since            C．while           D．for
46．A．birds        B．tigers           C．lions            D．shellfish
47．A．cook         B．burn            C．sell            D．buy
48．A．desert       B．ship            C．island          D．mainland
49．A．alone        B．alive            C．about            D．asleep
50．A．libraries    B．lakes            C．cities           D．banks
51．A．zoos         B．colleges        C．schools         D．universities
52．A．very few     B．a lot of        C．a great many    D．a number of
53．A．live         B．to live         C．living          D．lives
54．A．happy        B．busy            C．quiet            D．noisy
55．A．also         B．still            C．never            D．nearly

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Of all living creatures on earth, insects are the most plentiful. Some　 36　 are very useful to man, for example, bees,　 37　 we get honey and wax, and silkworms, which　 38　 us with silk. Other varieties,　39　, are extremely harmful, and do a great　 40　 of damage, especially to crops. Locusts （蝗虫） are perhaps the most dangerous of all,　 41　 they will eat almost any green　 42　 , and when millions of them　 43　 on cultivated land（耕地）they soon leave it　 44　. In some countries they are the farmer’s　 45　 enemy. Another nuisance is the common　 46　 , not only because it　 47　 us indoors and out - of- doors, but because it spreads diseases.
　　Scientists have given much time and　 48　 to the study of insects. It needs the most careful and　 49　 observation. Thanks　 50　 their discoveries we now know almost all　51　is to be known about the habits of these hardworking insects, bees and ants, which live in　52　better planned in some ways than our　　53　 . But the most valuable work has been done in trying to give　 54　 to men, animals and crops from the　 55　 which insects cause.
　　36．A. members B. forms C. qualities D. varieties
　　37．A. by which B. from which C. of which D. in which
　　38．A. give B. produce C. offer D. supply
　　39．A. however B. meanwhile C. therefore D. what's more
　　40．A. majority B. number C. amount D. quantity
　　41．A. and B. for C. if D. when
　　42．A. grass B. field C. fruit D. plant
　　43．A. settle B. attack C. pass D. cross
　　44．A. bare B. nothing C. empty D. untouched
　　45．A. hardest B. greatest C. serious D. wildest
　　46．A. insect B. creature C. fly D. enemy
　　47．A. dislikes B. bites C. worries D. hates
　　48．A. understanding B. ideas C. comprehension D. thought
　　49．A. serious B. patient C. curious D. long
　　50．A. for B. of C. to D. with
　　51．A. that B. which C. there D. what
　　52．A. societies B. crowds C. teams D. organizations
　　53．A. world B. nation C. selves D. own
　　54．A. help B. protection C. living D. defense
　　55．A. injury B. wound C. sickness D. ruin

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　　The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state　 36　the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have　 37　 . It should be simple, human, personal and brief without　 38　 out any necessary fact.
　　In writing a letter of application, keep in　 39　 that the things a possible employer is most　
40　 to want to know about are your qualifications（条件）, your achievements and your aims.The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part.　41　the first few sentences fail to　 42　 the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be　 43　 at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not　 44　 your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your　 45　in today's paper. ”you might say“I have made a careful　 46　 of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighbourhood to find out how many housewives　 47　your product and why they like it.”
　　Try to　 48　 generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now　 49　. College graduates looking for their first positions often ask“ What can I　 50　 in a letter? Employers want experience, which, naturally, no　 51　 has. ”The answer is that everything you have ever done is　 52　.
　　It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter.　53　 a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent　54　 is to enclose（内附）a stamped, self - addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it　 55　 for a possible employer to get in touch with you.
　　36．A. clearly B. carefully C. obviously D. easily
　　37．A. found B. done C. known D. heard
　　38．A. sending B. taking C. leaving D. picking
　　39．A. brain B. sight C. order D. mind
　　40．A. probable B. possible C. likely D. able
　　41．A. While B. Although C. As D. If
　　42．A. pay B. win C. show D. fix
　　43．A. kept B. continued C. written D. read
　　44．A. to B. for C. into D. from
　　45．A. advertisement B. report
　　　　C. article D. introduciton
　　46．A. watch B. search C. study D. discussion
　　47．A. change B. make C. sell D. use．
　　48．A. avoid B. remember C. protect D. gain
　　49．A. losing B. applying C. preparing D. fitting
　　50．A. offer B. supply C. mean D. provide
　　51．A. worker B. beginner C. owner D. manager
　　52．A. success B. development C. practice D. experience
　　53．A. Make B. Ask C. State D. Get
　　54．A. result B. decision C. promise D. idea
　　55．A. happier B. easier C. cheaper D. safer

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　　A true apology is more than just acknowledgement（承认）of a mistake. It’s recognition that something you’ve said or　 36　 has damaged a relationship - and that you　 37　 enough about that relationship to want it　 38　.
　　It’s never　 39　 to acknowledge yon are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look hack and think how　 40　 you’ve judged roughly（草率），said　 41　 things，pushed yourself　 42　at the expense（在使某人受损的情况下）of a friend. Some deep thought in us know that when　 43　 a small mistake has been made, your　 44　 will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is　 45　.
　　I remember a doctor friend,　 46　 me about a man who came to him with　 47　 illnesses: headache, insomnia（失眠）,stomachaches and so on. No physical　 48　 could be found. Finally the doctor said to the man,“　 49　 you tell me what’s on your conscience（良心）,I can’t help you.”
After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he　 50　 all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was　 51　 His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The old doctor made the man write to his brother making an　 52　 and enclosing（附寄）a　53　.In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeared, the man　 54　 into team. “Thank you, doctor,”he said,“I think I'm all right now.”And he　 55　.
　　36．A. done B. thought C. announced D. expected
　　37．A. lost B. care C. advise D. heard
　　38．A. built B. formed C. repaired D. damaged
　　39．A. difficult B. easy C. foolish D. shy
　　40．A. long B. often C. much D. soon
　　41．A. unusual B. harmful C. precious D. unkind
　　42．A. ahead B. away C. down D off
　　43．A. still B. even C. only D. such
　　44．A. sense B. brain C. weight D. feeling
　　45．A. shown B. explanined C. offered D. expressed
　　46．A. asking B. telling C. requiring D. setting
　　47．A. strange B. serious C. various D. much
　　48．A. signs B. reason C. cause D. marks
　　49．A. Whenever B. Unless C. Suppose D. Although
　　50．A. stole B. accepted C. seized D. wasted
　　51．A. mad B. lost C. abroad D. dead
　　52．A. order B. excuse C. agreement D. apology
　　53．A. note B. card C. check D. photo
　　54．A. joyed B. burst C. laughed D. cried
　　55．A. should B. did C. had D. was

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Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training．Therefore, the 3 6 of a job should be made even before the choice of a curriculum (课程)in high schoo1．Actually, 3 7 , most people make several job choices during their working lives， 38 because of economic and industrial changes and partly to improve 39 position．The“one perfect Job”does not exist. Young people should 40 enter into a broad flexible(灵活的)training program that Will 4 1 them for a field of work rather than for a single 42_．
Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans _43 benefit of help from a 44   vocational counselor(顾问)or psychologist Knowing 45 about the professional world，or themselves for that matter，they 46 their1ifework aimlessly．Some move from job to job．Others 47 to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not 48
One common mistake is choosing an occupation for its real or imagined prestige (声望) Too many high—school students—or their parents for them— choose the professional field, not  49   the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions or the extremely high educational and personal 50 . The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a "White-collar" job is 51   good reason for choosing it as life's work.   52 , these occupations are not always well paid.   53   a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the 54_ of young people should give serious __ 55_ to these fields.
36．A．procedure    B．fate         C．college          D. choice
37．A．however     B. naturally       C．though          D. especially
38．A．entirely      B．mainly       C．partly           D. totally
39．A．its          B．his          C．our            D. their
40．A．since        B．therefore     C．furthermore      D. forever
41．A．make        B．prepare      C．take              D. leave
42．A．job          B．way         C．means            D. company
43．A．to          B．for           C．without           D. with
44．A．competitive         B．good        C．strict             D. terrible
45．A．1ittle        B．few          C．much           D. a lot
46．A．quit         B．choose        C．d ream           D. stop
47．A．apply              B．appeal        C．stick             D. turn
48．A．pleased       B．fit           C．interested        D. fond
49．A．spending     B．following     C．considering      D. making
50．A．preferences   B．requirements   C．tendencies         D．ambitions
51．A．a            B．any           C．no             D. the．
52．A．Anyway      B．However      C．Nevertheless      D．Besides．
53．A．For          B．Since         C．Though           D．As if
54．A．majority      B．many         C．minority         D. much
55．A．proposal      B．suggestion     C．consideration      D. hesitation

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