Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began.
What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, disputants(争执者) sit down with peer mediators (同龄调解者). Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems.
Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use.
1. Express what you think clearly but don't say anything to hurt the other. Begin with "I feel" instead of "You always".
2. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don't stop the other person's words.
3. Keep looking at the other person's eyes when he o
r she speaks.
4. Try to see the problems on the other person's side.
5. Never put anyone down. Saying things like "You are foolish (愚蠢的)" makes the talk difficult.
6. Try to find a result that makes both people happy.
Peer mediators never decide on the winner. They don't decide who is right or who is wrong. Instea
d they help disputants to find their own "win-win" result. A "win-win" result can make everyone feel good.
Peer mediators' work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other. And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a "win-win" result. Peer mediators' work is _.
| A．to teach lessons to disputants |
| B．to help find a way to make both disputants happy |
| C．to find out who starts the quarrel |
| D．to give students some special training |
What does the underlined phrase "put anyone down" mean in Chinese?
A. 贬低任何人 b.落后于任何人
C. 奉承任何人 d.向任何人低头 What's the first step in finding a "win-win" result?
| A．Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators. |
| B．Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind. |
| C．Getting disputants to talk to each other. |
| D．Making disputants feel good by telling funny stories. |
During the talk, if peer mediators say "You are a fool."
| A．disputants will realize they are wrong |
| B．disputants will understand peer mediators better |
| C．it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right |
| D．it is hard for peer mediators to get a "win-win" result |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
| A．All schools have peer mediators. |
| B．Peer mediators are usually students. |
| C．When disputants are speaking, peer mediators can stop their words at any time. |
| D．Peer mediators can make disputants get a "win-win" result every time. |
Large population has caused many problems. For example, the traffic is very heavy in some big cities.
During the last ten years, big cities like Beijing and Harbin were full of cars and buses. Now the streets are completely crowded and it’s very difficult to drive a car along them. Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights. What are our cities going to be like in the future? How can we solve the problem?
There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private(私人的) cars. In 1971, the officer in Rome began an interesting experiment: Passengers on the city buses didn’t pay for their tickets.
In Stockholm there was another experiment: People paid very little for a season ticket to travel on any bus, trolley bus(电车) and train all over the city.
In many cities now some streets are closed to vehicles(机动车) and pedestrians are safe there.
In London there is another experiment: Part of the streets is for buses only. So the buses can travel fast. There are no cars or taxis in front of them.
根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。The passage is about .
| A．big cities | B．streets | C．cars | D．traffic |
The city of once experimented on a completely free bus service.
| A．London | B．Paris | C．Rome | D．Stockholm |
The city of experimented on a very cheap bus service.
| A．Paris | B．Stockholm | C．London | D．None of the above |
The underlined word “pedestrians” means_________ in Chinese.
| A．行人 | B．司机 | C．旅客 | D．向导 |
In many cities, pedestrians are much safer because .
| A．no traffic is allowed in some streets | B．traffic is computer-controlled |
| C．cars move very slowly | D．only one-way streets are open to traffic |
| Spaceship |
Time |
Astronaut |
Event |
| Shenzhou V |
2003.10.15 —10.16 |
Yang Liwei |
China became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into space. |
| Shenzhou VI |
2005.10.12 —10.17 |
 Fei Junlong Nie Haisheng |
|
| Shenzhou VII |
2008.9.25 —9.28 |
Zhai Zhigang Liu Boming Jing Haipeng |
Three Chinese astronauts were sent into the space together. Zhai Zhigang went out of the spaceship and walked in space for the first time. |
| Shenzhou VIII |
2011.11.1 —11.17 |
No astronaut |
Shenzhou VIII connected itself to Tiangong I successfully. |
| Shenzhou IX |
2012.6.16 —6.29 |
Jing Haipeng Liu Wang Liu Yang |
Astronauts connected Shenzhou IX to Tiangong I successfully by controlling them by hand. Liu Yang became the first woman astronaut who came into the space in China. |
根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。______ country (countries) had sent their astronauts into space before China.
| A．One | B．Two | C．Three | D．Four |
______ was sent into the space twice among these astronauts.
| A．Yang Liwei | B．Fei Junlong | C．Nie Haisheng | D．Jing Haipeng |
______ walked in the space for the first time in China.
| A．Yang Li Wei | B．Zhai Zhigang | C．Liu Boming | D．Liu Yang |
_______ has the same number of astronauts as Shenzhou IX.
| A．Shenzhou V | B．Shenzhou VI | C．Shenzhou VII | D．Shenzhou VIII |
Liu Yang ________ in China.
| A．became the first woman astronaut who came into the space |
| B．is the first astronaut who came into the space |
| C．walked in the space for the first time |
| D．connected Shenzhou VIII to Tiangong I successfully |
Dear Grace,
How are you? Thank you for your last e-mail. You want to know about my school clubs, right ? Well, it’s time for us to join the school clubs now. There are many clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club, the music club and the sports club. I have two good friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want to join the school clubs.
I want to join the music club, because I can play the guitar. I can’t speak English well, but I also want to join the English club.
Jack likes sports. He can play soccer and basketball. He is in the school soccer team(队). He wants to join the sports club. He can play the guitar, too. But he doesn’t want to join the music club.
Lisa likes drawing. She wants to join the art club. She also speaks English very well. I think she can be in the English club. But she can’t be in the music club. She can’t play any instruments(乐器).
Are there any clubs in your school? What club are you in?
Please write an e—mail and tell me about your school clubs.
Yours,
JaneGrace wants to know Jane’s _______ .
| A．school clubs | B．school life | C．new friends | D．favorite sports |
Jane wants to join the _______ club.
| A．art | B．sports | C．music | D．science |
下面哪项陈述是正确的？
| A．Jack speaks English well | B．Jack is Jane’s good friend |
| C．Jack is in the art club | D．Jack can play the violin |
Lisa can NOT__________.
| A．draw well | B．play the guitar |
| C．join the English club | D．speak English well |
Grace 下次给Jane写的邮件的主题可能是什么？
| A．Grace’s birthday party. | B．Grace’s favorite subjects. |
| C．Grace’s school clubs. | D．Grace’s school day |
Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. American schools begin in September. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Then the students have a great summer vacation.
High school students have only four or five subjects each term. They usually have same lessons every day, and teachers don’t ask them to do much homework. After school, they can do many interesting things like playing sports. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish high school.
After high school, many students go to college（大学）. They can go to a small one or big one. They need a lot of money to go to college. So many college students work after school to make money.American students always go to school in ________after summer vacation.
| A．September | B．June | C．February | D．January |
Most children go to college when they are _________ in America.
| A．twenty | B．seventeen | C．fifteen | D．thirteen |
划线词语“make money”的汉语意思是______________
| A．还钱 | B．花钱 | C．借钱 | D．挣钱 |
We can know that high school students in America______________.
| A．don’t like playing sports after school. |
| B．have six or seven subjects each term. |
| C．don’t have too much homework. |
| D．have different lessons every day. |
Many American college students work after school to ____________.
| A．help other children | B．get money for their studies |
| C．meet lots of friends | D．see interesting things. |
Mr. Smith is an Englishman. He teaches English well. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him, too.
Mr. Smith has two children---Tom and Lucy. Tom is seven and his sister Lucy is four. Tom goes to school but Lucy doesn’t. Mr. Smith likes to wear a T-shirt and Jeans. Football is his favorite sport. After school, we often have a basketball game. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. He plays basketball just for fun.Mr. Smith is ________.
| A．a Chinese teacher | B．an English driver |
| C．a Japanese teacher | D．an English teacher |
How many sons does Mr. Smith have?
| A．Only one | B．Two | C．Three | D．Not any |
Lucy doesn’t go to school because_______.
| A．she looks beautiful | B．she is seven |
| C．she is only four | D．she doesn’t like school |
_______is Mr. Smith’s favorite sport.
| A．Basketball | B．Football | C．Running | D．Volleyball |
The story is about______.
| A．Mr. Smith’s son | B．Mr. Smith | C．Tom and Lucy | D．A basketball game |
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