Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.
1. Water.
A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It’s suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.
2. Food.
It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, dried milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.
3. Flashlights and spare batteries.
Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.
Prepare a battery –powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.
4. Clothes.
If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies. You should prepare all of the following except _______________.
| A．canned juices | B．dried fruits | C．fresh vegetables | D．dried milk |
If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _______________ .
| A．some warm clothes and bedding supplies | B．some hot water |
| C．some batteries | D．some flashlights |
According to the article we know that _________________.
| A．clothes are used to protect your head |
| B．a telephone is the most important prepared thing |
| C．flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes |
| D．we need to prepare some supplies only at home |
During the 1800s, African Americans worked long days in the fields of the American South. They sang songs that they had brought from Africa while working. One person sang a line. Then a group of workers repeated it. The songs' words told of the hardships (艰苦) that people suffered. They clapped their hands and stomped (跺) their feet to the music.
In the 1860s, the music changed greatly. African American music took new forms. It was also influenced by dance music, which had great rhythm. Banjos (班卓琴) became popular. A blues singer usually sang a line and then played the banjo in reply. By the early 1900s, the guitar had taken the place of the banjo in the blues music.
The blues music has many obvious characteristics. One of them is that the musical notes are often "bent". That is, they are changed slightly to give a song more strength.
Lyrics are the words of a song. Blues lyrics describe everyday life. The lyrics are often about the relationships between men and women. They tell about sadness and overwork. They tell about finding and losing love, having money or being poor, being happy or sad and lonely. They almost always use the rhythms of everyday speech. A group of blues lyrics usually has three lines. The second line repeats the first line. The third line has different words.
By the 1940s, a large number of African Americans moved to Chicago. There, a new kind of "Chicago" blues began. The new music was excellent dance music. Chicago blues led to the birth of a new music style-rock and roll.This passage is mainly about ___________.
| A．the rhythms of different music |
| B．the life of African Americans |
| C．the blues lyrics |
| D．the blues music |
What information does the passage NOT provide?
| A．How the blues music developed as time went by. |
| B．What the blues lyrics are mostly about. |
| C．When African Americans moved to the American South. |
| D．How long the banjo was popular in the blues history. |
Which of the following is the most likely taken from a blues song?
| A．You have to help me. I’ll die if you don't. You have to help me. |
| B．You have to help me. You have to help me. I'll die if you don't. |
| C．I'll die if you don't. You have to help me. You have to help me. |
| D．I'll die if you don't help me. You have to help me. Please help me. |
What fact does the passage lead you to believe?
| A．African Americans sang songs after a long day's work to relax in the 1800s. |
| B．The blues singers in the 1860s usually played the guitar while singing songs. |
| C．It is not difficult to tell the blues music from others from its musical notes. |
| D．Rock and roll was the most popular blues music in Chicago in the 1950s. |
I am Alice. I like We chat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom Wang. Through We chat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. It’s amazing.
I am David. I love Micro blog. I update my Micro blog when I am free. We can share instant(即时的) messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chen’s Micro blog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Micro blog, for example, “I’m in blue today. I didn’t pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc. with my friends. It is fun.
I’m Lily. I don’t like We chat or Micro blog. I don’t believe them. There are so many crimes(犯罪行为) on We chat. Many people are cheated because they believe in other people they meet on We chat easily. It is not a real world. As to Micro blog, I don’t think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I don’t want my secrets known by others. I am a low-key(低调的) girl.Who loves Micro blog?
| A．Alice. | B．David. | C．Lily. | D．Leehom Wang. |
What does Alice think about We chat?
| A．It’s fashionable and convenient. |
| B．It’s fashionable but slow. |
| C．It’s safe and useful. |
| D．It’s fun but expensive. |
Why doesn’t Lily believe We chat?
| A．Because many people are cheated on We chat easily. |
| B．Because she doesn’t like to say anything to her friends. |
| C．Because she doesn’t think it is a good way to make friends. |
| D．Because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others. |
阅读下列短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合用A，不符合用B表示
My mother was a housewife. She thought that successful people spent a lot more time reading than watching TV. So she asked my brother and me not to watch too much TV, but to read two books every week in our free time. She would check them with marks, though she couldn’t read books at all.
When I went to high school, I was an A-student, but not for long. I wanted cool clothes and hung out with friends. I went from being an A-student to a C-student , but I didn’t care. One night I complained about not having enough Italian shirts. Then my mother gave me all the money and said I could get the money left to buy shirts if I finished buying all the things the family needed. I was pleased with that, but after I bought
those things, there was no money left. I got to know how difficult it was for my mother to do all these. I went back to my studies and became an A-student again. Finially , my dream came true and I became a doctor.
My story is really my mother’s story---- a woman with little education greatly changed my life as a parent, So I believe there is no job more important than parenting(父母对孩子的养育).The writer’s mother is a doctor.
The mother asked her children to read books in their free time because she thought successful people spent more time reading.
The writer cared about clothes and didn’t study, so he fell behind.
In the end, the writer bought the Italian shirts with the money his mother gave to him .
The writer mainly wants to tell us that there is no job more important than parenting .
Visit the Forest Zoo. Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play balls for you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets Opening time
Grown-ups: ¥3 9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.
Children: Over 1.4m: ¥2 except Friday
Under 1.4m: Free 10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch, give food or go near to the animals.
Why does the writer introduce so many animals from different places to us?
| A．Because the writer wants to frighten us in the zoo. |
| B．Because the writer wants to make us lovely in the zoo. |
| C．Because the writer wants to attract us to the zoo. |
| D．Because the writer wants to show us that animals can do everything. |
How much does Mr. Smith have to pay if he visits the zoo with his son of three?
| A．¥3. | B．¥4. | C．¥5 . | D．¥6 . |
We can visit the zoo at ________.
| A．8:30 a.m. Wednesday | B．9:30 a.m. Friday |
| C．3:00 p.m. Sunday | D．5:00 p.m. Tuesday |
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
| A．We can spit（吐痰）everywhere. |
| B．We can throw things everywhere. |
| C．We should keep the zoo clean. |
| D．We can play with the animals. |
From the passage we can infer（推断）a giraffe must be a very _______ animal.
| A．fat | B．short | C．Strong | D．tall |
Forty years ago, I was in Grade One. One day,I was asked to go to the principal’s office（校长办公室）. I was really nervous. When I pushed the heavy door open. I found my parents were sitting in the office,too. My father walked to me,with some of my drawings in his hand. “Why do you only use a black crayon(蜡笔)when you draw?” he asked.
I said nothing. “Show me to your desk,” said my father.
So we returned to my classroom. My father pulled out my crayon box. There was only one black crayon in it. “Where are the rest of your crayons?”
I quietly explained that I’d given all the other crayons to my friends. I shared my things with others as my parents had taught me.
Then I looked at my father, then at the principal—both their faces were red. Years later, I learned that my father’s face was red because of anger and the principal was red because he was embarrassed(尴尬的). When the principal saw all my pictures, he thought that I had a deep emotional（情绪的）problem. So he had called my parents in to discuss “my problem”.
In fact, I was too shy to ask for my “shared” crayons back. I didn’t stand up for myself!
That night, my father told me about the difference between sharing and giving. He also gave me a new box of crayons. He said, “These crayons are for you. I don’t want you to share or give these crayons to anyone else. ”At the beginning of the text, the father wondered______
| A．why his daughter was so shy |
| B．why his daughter loved drawing |
| C．if his daughter had an emotional problem |
| D．where his daughter had put her crayons |
The girl drew pictures only in black because______.
| A．she had an emotional problem |
| B．she had only a black crayon left |
| C．she loved the black crayon only |
| D．her teacher had told her to do so |
The girl learned from her father______.
| A．how to be a good student |
| B．how to draw in different colors |
| C．the difference between sharing and giving |
| D．the importance of drawing in different colors |
Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
| A．The principal was not careful enough. |
| B．The girl wouldn’t give her new crayons to others. |
| C．The girl lost all her crayons except the black crayon. |
| D．The story happened when the author was very young. |
The author wants to tell us_______.
| A．to be honest at any time |
| B．to draw in different colors |
| C．to share everything with others |
| D．to stand up for ourselves when necessary |
粤公网安备 44130202000953号