阅读下面一首唐诗,然后回答问题。送 魏 二王昌龄醉别江楼橘柚香,江风引雨入舟凉。忆君遥在潇湘月,愁听清猿梦里长。(1)古诗文讲究练字,请找出诗歌第二句中哪个字用得好?并简析其好处。 (2)这首诗在艺术构思上虚实结合,请对这种艺术手法及其作用做简要分析。
把下面的长句变成三个短句,不改变原意。为期三天的从议题设置到活动安排处处体现“立足亚洲、放眼全球”特色以及充分展现作为东道主的中国在与各国分享发展机遇、促进亚洲共同发展、求解世界发展难题等方面的担当的博鳌亚洲论坛2013年年会4月6日拉开帷幕。答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面这首诗,回答问题。(8分)军 行李 白骝马新跨白玉鞍,战罢沙场月色寒。城头铁鼓声犹震,匣里金刀血未干。诗歌塑造了一个什么样的人物形象?表达了作者怎样的情感?(4分)答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________诗人是运用什么手法来塑造人物形象的?请简要说明。(4分)答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面这首诗,回答问题。(8分)京下思归范 梈黄落蓟①门秋,飘飘在远游。不眠闻戍鼓,多病忆归舟。甘雨从昏过,繁星达曙流。乡逢徐孺子②,万口③薄南州。[注] ①蓟:古地名,在今北京城西南,曾为周朝时燕国国都。②徐孺子:豫章南昌人,东汉著名经学家,崇尚“恭俭义让,淡泊明志”,不愿为官而乐于助人,被尊为“南州高士”和“布衣学者”。③万口:很多人。请从景和情关系的角度,赏析本诗的前两联。(4分)答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________诗歌的尾联表达了诗人怎样的情感和追求?(4分)答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面这首明诗,完成后面的题目。(8分)龙潭夜坐①王守仁何处花香入夜清,石林茅屋隔溪声。幽人月出每孤往,栖鸟山空时一鸣。草露不辞芒屦湿,松风偏与葛衣轻。临流欲写猗兰②意,江北江南无限情。[注] ①此诗作于王守仁由贬所龙场驿起任南京太仆寺少卿的次年游滁州之时。②猗兰:即《猗兰操》,琴曲名。相传为孔子所作,说孔子自卫返鲁,见到隐谷之中,香兰独茂,与众草为伍,因而感伤自己的生不逢时。这首诗前三联表达了作者什么样的情感?是如何表达的?(4分)答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________请简要分析王守仁“临流欲写猗兰意,江北江南无限情”与苏轼《定风波》“回首向来萧瑟处,归去,也无风雨也无晴”所表现出的人生遭际与人生态度有何异同。(4分)答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面这首诗,回答问题。(8分)乙亥岁除渔梁村黄公度年来似觉道途熟,老去空更岁月频。爆竹一声乡梦破,残灯永夜客愁新。云容山意商量雪,柳眼桃腮领略春。想得在家小儿女,地炉相对说行人。[注] 宋高宗绍兴二十五年,是农历乙亥年。这年十月,秦桧死了,在舆论压力下,高宗召回一些受秦桧打击迫害的官员。作者也奉诏回朝,大年三十行经闽北渔梁村时写下了这首诗。这首诗的颈联在写景上有什么特点?(4分)答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________这首诗的颔联与尾联是如何表现诗人的思想情感的?(4分)答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________