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更新 2022-09-03
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Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.
How old is Nick?

A．13.

B．14.

C．15.

D．16.

Nick likes _________ in his free time.

A．riding a bike	B．playing the guitar
C．playing computer games	D．having a school trip

Who took Nick to the hospital?

A．His dad.	B．His mom.
C．His neighbor.	D．We are not sure.

Why was Nick taken to the hospital?

A．Because he was too excited.

B．Because he had a cold in the morning.

C．Because he was too nervous of his studies.

D．Because he couldn’t move after playing computer games so long.

Nick should ________ to follow the doctor’s advice.

A．go to a movie	B．listen to music
C．take more exercise	D．play computer games

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读下面关于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的问题．

Hello．We are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephants．The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols．Our first flag had a white elephant on it．This is a symbol of good luck．

Elephants are smart animals． They can play soccer or music．They can also draw very well．People say that "an elephant never forgets"．Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost．They can also remember places with food and water．This helps them to live．

But elephants are in great danger．People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes．People also kill elephants for their ivory．Today there are only about 3，000 elephants（over 100，000 before），We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory． Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day．

（1）What's the topic of this passage？　　

（2）Why are elephants important in Thailand？　　

（3）What can the elephant do？（Two examples）　　

（4）Why are elephants in danger？　　

（5）What can people do to save the elephants？　　

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Some bad habits are making you grow old fast．Cut down the following habits today for a more beautiful，healthier tomorrow．

◆Waiting for your sadness to go away

Sadness isn't just uncomfortable；it also makes you become older fast．Take your mental（精神的）health as seriously as your physical health．If you've been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks，be sure to find professional help．Paying no attention to your sadness or just waiting without doing anything can do harm to your mental health and make you older．

◆Having a cigarette or two on weekends

If you smoke only when you are with your friends on weekends，can you keep away from the harmful effects of smoking？The answer is""．Smoking can break down your skin's elasticity（弹性）．Your smoking habit may even make your hair become gray．Changing your smoking habit is changing your life．

◆Having a long to do list day after day

It's natural to have a to﹣do list in our "go，go，go" daily life．But if you're always running from one thing to the next，and caught in too much business，you are turning older fast，because your too long to﹣do list makes you tired and under lots of stress．Stress can cause heart disease high， blood pressure and other physical diseases．It can also cause mental health problems or make the problems worse and worse．

（1）请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语．　　

（2）If you can't get out of your sadness，what should you do？　　

（3）What are the harmful effects of smoking？　　

（4）List two kinds of physical diseases that can be caused by stress．　　

（5）What's the author's purpose in writing the passage？　　

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If your children are learning to read，it's wonderful!Whatever they're reading，they're probably super﹣excited readers!But the fact is，reading is a skill．（1）　　．

◆Create a comfortable reading space．

Choose a special place with right furnishings（装饰），blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children's books．（2）　　 If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading，they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books．

◆（3）　　．

If you want your children to learn to love reading，set aside a few minutes every day to read together，no matter how busy you are．（4）　　 Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read．Besides，reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own．

◆Make the library and bookstore a special treat．

Whether your kids are big readers or not，they are only children．They may be excited about new clothes and toys，but not books!Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read．Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading．（5）　　．

A．Set aside time to read together．

B．Ask your children about their favorite books．

C．Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime．

D．This special place may push your children to start to love reading．

E．Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading!

F．Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them．

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Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th，1911．He is known as "the father of China's space program" and "the king of the rocket"．

When he was 24 years old，Qian went to America for further study．After graduation，he worked in America for a few years，where his working conditions were better．In the early 1950s，he heard New China had been founded（成立）and decided not to stay in America any longer．He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him．

In 1956，Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization，which later became the leading organization for China's rocket and air travel programs．In June 1964，China successfully created its first medium rocket．Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man﹣made satellite（卫星）．On April 24， 1970， "Dongfanghong﹣I" was successfully sent into the air．

In 1964，a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article．Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake．

Zhu Yilin，who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen，once said，"I learned a lot professional knowledge as well as the spirit and that a scientist should have from Mr．Qian，especially his deep love for the motherland．Without that，he couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly development．Without that，he would not have made the great contribution（贡献）to industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard．

Mr．Qian has been dead for ten years，but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever．

（1）Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young？　　

A．To find a new job．

B．To receive further study．

C．To meet with his parents．

D．To find better working conditions．

（2）When was China's first medium rocket created？　　

A．In 1955．

B．In 1956．

C．In 1964．

D．In 1970．

（3）What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us？　　

A．The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China．

B．The reason why a special organization was set up．

C．The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite．

D．The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China．

（4）In Zhu Yilin's opinion，what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland？　　

A．His love for the motherland．

B．His professional knowledge．

C．His working experience．

D．His anger towards America．

（5）We can learn from the passage that　　．

A．Qian was not welcome in America in the 1950s

B．the young man couldn't understand Qian's articles

C．New China was in great need of scientists like Qian．

D．hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry

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In 1987，a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen．After more than 30 years of development，the company has now beaten Apple and become the world's second﹣largest maker of smartphones behind Korea's Samsung．It has also become the world's largest supplier（供应商）of 5G．

But recently，Huawei faced some difficulties．The U．S． government ordered a ban（禁令）on its sales in America．American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government．At the same time，the U．S． government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei，which was believed that Huawei's business would be hurt．

"We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information．" Ren Zhengfei，Huawei's founder and president said． "The ban from the U．S． would have little effect on our company．Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems．" Ren added．

In an interview several years ago，Ren Zhengfei said， "I started Huawei with only £4，000 at the beginning，but now it has become a ＄100 billion company．The experience was not as romantic（浪漫的）as you imagine．"

Facing the ban of the U．S．，Huawei is growing．Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019．At the same time，sales from both Samsung and Apple fell．So far，Huawei has grown into the world's largest telecommunications equipment（电信设备）supplier，selling in 170 countries!It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future．

（1）Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world？　　

A．Apple．

B．Samsung．

C．huawei．

D．Nokia．

（2）Why did the U．S． order a ban on Huawei？　　

A．Huawei's sales in America were growing faster than Apple．

B．Huawei refused to supply services to the U．S．government．

C．They didn't want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei．

D．They thought Huawei，collected information for the Chinese government．

（3）From what Ren Zhengfei said，we can learn that Huawei　　．

A．is deeply affected by the ban．

B．has go to the system of the U．S．

C．can solve the problems they are facing．

D．is asked to supply information to China．

（4）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means　　．

A．Huawei's developing experience was hard．

B．it is romantic to start a company with £4，000．

C．the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth．

D．people can understand Huawei's developing experience easily．

（5）What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph？　　

A．Huawei will grow slowly．

B．Huawei is full of hope．

C．Huawei's sales will be doubled．

D．Huawei is the largest smartphone maker．

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