第II卷第四部分模块二基础知识（共三节，满分30分）第一节课

更新 2022-09-03
科目英语
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第II卷
第四部分模块二基础知识（共三节，满分30分）
第一节课文填空（共5小题；每空0.5分，满分 10分）
The ______ of the room was in the fancy ______ popular in those days. It was also a treasure ______ with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best ______ about ten years to make.
Nowadays any country can ______ part if their ______ are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each one has its own _______. Women are not only _______, but play a very important ______ in gymnastics, team sports and …
As a result I _____ changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown ______. …But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, _____ in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a _____. I was able to _____ my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.
I’m ______ myself from mosquitoes. When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It _______ a powerful drug which ______ mosquitoes.
Daisy had always _____ to help ______ species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. “Where do you want to go?” it asked. Daisy ______ immediately. “I’d like to see some…”

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相关试题

After reading the passage below ， fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word ， fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word ； for the other blanks ， use one word that best fits each blank.

Millions of Baby Olive Ridley Turtles Emerge in Orissa

Nature is full of wonders． In （1）　　is one of the most breathtaking sights in nature， millions of baby Ridley turtles broke out of their eggshells under the sand at one of their mass nesting grounds in coastal Orissa． The baby turtles started their journey towards the Bay of Bengal （2）　　they emerged from their nest in the southern district of Ganjam， about 175 km from Bhubaneshwar．

Orissa is the home to three mass nesting sites of the Oliver turtles， a species （3）　　（threaten） with extinction， and one of the sites， Gahirmatha，（4）　　around 70 to 80 million turtles lay eggs on the beach every year， is considered one of the world's largest nesting sites．

The female turtles drag （5）　　up the beach from the sea， dig a nest， lay at least one hundred eggs， cover and conceal their eggs and nest， and then return to the sea． The females never visit the nest again to take care of the eggs that （6）　　（deposit） in the warm sand．

The baby turtles emerge from the eggs after 45 60 days， then the babies grow without their mother， which is a rare phenomenon in nature， Interestingly， it is on the same beach where they were born （7）　　the females lay their eggs．

In the recent years， sea erosion has led to many turtles' nest （8）　　（damage） or destroyed． Also， some fierce animals such as dogs and birds （9）　　（reduce） the number of nesting turtles． And of course man has also had a negative impact （10）

　　using engine﹣powered fishing boats near the turtles' nesting grounds．

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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ____1____ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybody wears____2____ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ____3____gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ____4____ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ____5____ (easy) see them.

But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ____6____ this question is not clear. One study in America found that students' grades ____7____ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ____8___ (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no ____9___(connect) between uniforms and school performance.

School uniforms are ___10_____ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don't have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.

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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for ___1_____ （be）Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield， ____2____ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ____3____（final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.

Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award，proud Irene ___4_____（declare） she had no plans ____5___ （retire） from her 36-year-old business. Irene said," I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ____6____（make） over the years. I work not because I have to, ____7____ because I want to."

Granddaughter Gayle Parks，31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said，"We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ____8____ （say）she was short-listed，we thought it was ____9____ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ___10___ (wonder）."

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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal runners live three years____61___(long) than non-runners You don't have to run fast or for long____62____(see)the benefit You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ____63____（die）early by running.

While running regularly can make you live forever, the review says it ____64____ (be)more effective at lengthening life ____65____walking , cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___66_____showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ____67____(cause).

The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ……

It's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces to ___68____(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always ___69___(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits other sports, so perhaps we should all give ____70____a try.

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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Diets have changed in China﹣and so too has its top crop． Since 2011，the country （1）　　（grow）more corn than rice． Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over （2）　　past 25 years， while rice has increased only 7 percent．

A taste for meat is（3）　　（actual） behind the change：An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens， pigs， and cattle． Another reason for corn's rise： The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice （4）　　（improve） water quality． Corn uses less water（5）　　 rice and creates less fertilizer（化肥） runoff． This switch has decreased （6）　　（pollute） in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people．

According to the World Bank， China accounts for about 30 percent of total（7）　　（globe）fertilizer consumption． The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005﹣when the government （8）　　（start） a soil﹣testing program（9）　　gives specific fertilizer recommendation to farmers ﹣ and 2011， fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons．That prevented the emission（排放） of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide．China's approach to protecting its environment while （10）　　（feed） its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide，" says the bank's Juergen Voegele．

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