第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(

更新 2022-09-03
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第二部分语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)
第一节: 完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army I   21   an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against an average of 100, scored 160.
I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not possibly have scored more than 80. Yet, when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him — and he always   __22__ it.
Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man designed questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I’d prove myself a   23 . In a world where I have to work with my hands， I’d do poorly.
Consider my auto-repair man again. He had a habit of telling   24 . One time he said, “Doc, a deaf-and-dumb man   25   some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made   26   movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He shook his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk   27   him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the next man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors. How do you suppose he asked for them?” I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said, “Why, you fool, he used his   28   and asked for them. I’ve been   29   that on all my customers today, but I knew for sure I’d catch you.” “Why is that?” I asked. “Because you are so god damned educated, Doc. I knew you couldn’t be very   30 .”
And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.
21. A. failed                 B. wrote                C. received            D. chose
22. A. fixed                 B. checked          C. drove                D. changed
23. A. teacher               B. doctor               C. winner                     D. fool
24. A. lies                     B. jokes                 C. news                 D. tales
25. A. bought                B. tested                C. found                D. needed
26. A. cutting                B. hammering        C. waving              D. circling
27. A. brought                     B. packed                     C. sent                  D. sold
28. A. imagination         B. hand                 C. voice                D. information
29. A. trying                 B. proving             C. practising          D. examining
30. A. clear                   B. silly                  C. slow                 D. smart

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Love Is Just a Thread
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to earn money in order to pay the 　36　 tuition for my brother and me. They don't 　37　 in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. My father has a bad temper; it's easy for him to lose his temper.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I 　38　 sat down beside her and looked at her.
“Is there any 　39　 between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.
My mother stopped her work and raised her head with 　40　 in her eyes. She didn't answer immediately. Then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt.
　41　 at last I heard my mother say the following words:
“Susan,” she said 　42　.“Look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable(耐用的).If life is a
　43　,then love should be a thread. It can 　44　 be seen anywhere or anytime, but it's really there. Love is 　45　.”
I listened carefully but I couldn't understand her until the next 　46　.At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were 　47　,every day in the morning and dusk(黄昏),my mother helped my father walk 　48　 on the country road. My father had never been so 　49　.Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently shone through the leaves. All of these 　50　 the most beautiful picture in the world. The doctor had said my father would 　51　 in two months. But after two months he still couldn't walk alone. We were all worried.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.
“Susan,”he said gently.“To tell you the truth, I just like 　52　 with your mom. I like this kind of life.”　53　 from his eyes, I knew he loved my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this 　54　,I understand that love is just a 　55　 in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
36. A. expensive     B. low     C. cheap D. high
37. A. play     B. talk     C. act      D. perform
38. A. silently B. carefully    C. certainly     D. happily
39. A. money B. love    C. time    D. distance
40. A. surprise       B. pride   C. disappointment D. satisfaction
41. A. So B. But     C. And    D. For
42. A. sadly    B. excitedly    C. regretfully D. thoughtfully
43. A. trouble B. pleasure     C. quilt   D. cloth
44. A. hardly B. often   C. always       D. ever
45. A. valuable       B. inside C. true    D. priceless
46. A. winter B. autumn      C. summer      D. spring
47. A. free      B. back   C. fine    D. ready
48. A. continuously       B. worriedly   C. constantly   D. slowly
49. A. gently   B. perfect       C. pleased       D. thankful
50. A. put up B. took up      C. made up     D. set up
51. A. run       B. recover      C. Stand D. work
52. A. walking       B. living C. sitting D. chatting
53. A. Examining   B. Seeing       C. Noticing     D. Reading
54. A. practice       B. observation C. experience D. activity
55. A. thread   B. thing   C. jewel D. light

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Everyone has experienced trying, but failing to master a difficult book that was begun with the hope of increasing one's understanding. When that happens, it is　36　to think that it was a mistake to try to read it, but that was not the mistake. The mistake was in　37　too much from the first reading of a(n)　38　 book. If you read it in the right way, no book written for the　39　reader, no matter how difficult, need be a cause for despair(令人失望).
What is the right method? The　40　is an important and helpful rule of reading that is either not 　41　 or often forgotten. That rule is simply this: when reading a difficult book for the first time, read it through without ever 　42　 to think about the things that you do not understand immediately.
Do not be stopped by what you 　43　 understand. Read through the difficult 　44　,and you soon come to things that you do understand. Read these 　45　.You will have a much better chance of understanding all of the book when you read it again, but that 　46　 you to have read the book through once 　47　.
What you understand by reading the book through to the　48　 will help you when you try later to read the places that you did not 　49　 in your first reading. Or if you never re-read the book, understanding half of it is much better than understanding 　50　 of it, which will happen 　51　 you allow yourself to be stopped by the first difficult part of the book.
Most of us were taught to 　52　 the things that we do not understand. We were told to find the 　53　 of unfamiliar words, and to try to find an explanation in another 　54　 for anything that we did not understand in the book that we were reading. But when these things are done before the proper time, they only 　55　our reading, instead of helping it.
36. A. necessary     B. useful C. natural       D. effective
37. A. learning       B. wanting      C. accepting    D. expecting
38. A. easy     B. difficult     C. important   D. correct
39. A. ordinary      B. young C. serious       D. sincere
40. A. method B. question     C. answer       D. problem
41. A. taught   B. known       C. sure    D. perfect
42. A. starting B. hesitating   C. Stopping    D. repeating
43. A. can't     B. won't C. mustn't       D. wouldn't
44. A. words   B. articles       C. parts   D. points
45. A. quickly B. immediately      C. clearly       D. carefully
46. A. requires       B. causes C. advises       D. allows
47. A. later     B. after   C. before D. again
48. A. top       B. end     C. bottom       D. cover
49. A. see       B. turn    C. Notice D. understand
50. A. anything      B. everything C. nothing      D. something
51. A. if B. so that C. whenever   D. as though
52. A. put away      B. put down    C. think of      D. think about
53. A. uses      B. Meanings   C. Spellings    D. troubles
54. A. thinking       B. reading      C. Book D. way
55. A. harm    B. increase      C. Improve     D. prevent

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Condoleezza Rice is used to standing out. It is not only because she holds the position as U.S. Secretary of State. Her youth, gender and skin color have　36　a lot of attention throughout her political career.
Condoleezza Rice,　37　as Condi to her close friends, was born in 1954 in Birmingham. During 1950s,blacks were not treated as　38　citizens in the south. Although slavery was　39　 in 1865,the southern states passed their own laws to continue the　40　of blacks and whites. Despite the discrimination　41　black people, her parents told her she could become 42　she wanted. They taught her to believe that great things were　43　for her.
Rice was a gifted student with a　44　for the piano and she entered college at the age of 15 with the　45　of becoming a concert pianist. Along the way she was　46　by political scientist Josef Korbel, the father of former U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright.Rice　47　 her plans and studied international politics, and in the 1980s she was teaching at Stanford University,　48　her career developed quickly. She　49　on George H. Bush's national security council(顾问) in 1989.Later she　50　to Stanford, and became its youngest, first female and first　51　provost after two years.
In 2001,Rice re-entered the political world,　52　George W. Bush's national security advisor. She has drawn international　53　in this position, and has been the most powerful national security advisors in American　54　.
She held this position until 2005,when　55　Secretary of State.
36.A. directed B. turned C. paid    D. attracted
37.A. known   B. Considered C. Seen   D. accepted
38.A. respectful     B. equal C. different     D. noble
39.A. finished B. Stopped     C. Prevented   D. ended
40.A. difference     B. disagreement     C. separation   D. division
41.A. against B. to              C. with    D. towards
42.A. whoever       B. whomever C. whatever    D. whichever
43.A. desiring B. waiting      C. preparing   D. longing
44.A. talent    B. interest       C. hobby D. favourite
45.A. purpose B. goal    C. intention    D. attention
46.A. effected B. affected      C. impressed   D. influenced
47.A. changed B. postponed   C. cancelled    D. exchanged
48.A. which    B. where C. when D. that
49.A. acted     B. waited C. served D. called
50.A. paid a visit    B. showed concern C. attended     D. returned
51.A. black     B. white C. capable      D. efficient
52.A. turning B. holding      C. becoming   D. taking
53.A. praise    B. approval     C. criticism     D. attention
54.A. politics B. history       C. culture              D. government
55.A. elected B. invited       C. appointed   D. succeeded

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Twenty years ago,kids in school had never even heard of the Internet.Now,I'll bet you can't find a　36　person in your school who hasn't　37　heard of it.In fact,many of us use it on a regular basis and can even use it at　38　.The “net” in Internet really stands for network.A network is two or more computers　39　together so that information can be　40　or sent from one computer to　41　.The Internet is a vast　42　for all types of information.You may enjoy using it to do　43　for a school project,downloading your favorite songs or　44　with friends and family.Information can be found　45 web pages that companies, organizations, and individuals(个人)create.It's like a giant bulletin board that the whole world uses!But since anyone can put　46　on the Internet,you also have to be careful and use your best　47　and a little common sense.
Just　48　you read something on a piece of paper someone puts on a bulletin board doesn't mean that it's good information,or even correct, for that matter.You have to be sure that whoever posted the information knows what they're talking about,　49　 if you're doing research!But what if you're just emailing people?You still have to be very　50　if you've never met the person that you're communicating with online.You could be doing something　51　!You should never give out any　52　 information to someone you don't know,not even your name!And just like you can't　53　the information on every website out there.You can't　54　on what strangers you “meet”on the Internet tell you either.In the same way that you could　55　things about yourself to tell someone,someone else could do the same to you!
36. A. stupid   B. single C. common     D. clever
37. A. at least B. at mostC. at last D. at first
38. A. school B. Home C. work   D. hospital
39. A. met      B. Communicated   C. joined D. connected
40. A. shared B. found C. made D. chosen
41. A. other    B. the other    C. another      D. others
42. A. material       B. resource     C. source D. matter
43. A. homework   B. housework C. research     D. experiments
44. A. playing B. talking       C. meeting      D. communicating
45. A. through       B. across C. by      D. on
46. A. something    B. anything     C. everything D. nothing
47. A. wisdom       B. judgmentC. Courage D. confidence
48. A. because B. when C. where D. what
49. A. specially      B. especially   C. naturally    D. strangely
50. A. careful B. wise    C. suspicious   D. confident
51. A. exciting       B. interesting C. suspicious   D. confident
52. A. social   B. personal     C. general       D. special
53. A. respect B. consult       C. send    D. believe
54. A. rely      B. believe       C. trust    D. base
55. A. make of       B. make from C. make out    D. make up

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I met the guy who told me an amazing story．He was 21 Scotland on a motorbike by himself．One late afternoon he was on the road between Aberdeen and Elgin．He was travelling along, miles from any village, when he saw a really 22  girl standing by the road, hitchhiking (搭便车).Anyway, he stopped and said he would give her a 23  to Elgin．She got and drove off．He said he 24 having her on the back, as it was nice   25．But after a time he forgot that she was there．Suddenly he 26 but he realized that he couldn’t feel her knees 27 against him ! He 28 behind him but …she wasn’t there.
He said he felt frightened 29 his life ! He felt cold all over．He thought she must have 30 off the back．So he turned round and 31 back along the road．He didn’t find her．So he began to think that she might have been 32 by someone else.
Anyway, he drove on towards Elgin and didn’t see anyone 33 he came to a pub．He decided to 34 so that he could talk to someone and he thought he ought to tell 35 ．He went into the pub and talked to the barman．He told the barman what had happened．He said the barman didn’t seem to be at all 36 ．He just carried on 37 the glasses.
Then the barman said, “you are not the 38 person to come in here and tell the same 39．That girl you think you picked up 40 seven years ago… in a motorbike accident.”
21．A．touring                B．searching                  C．defending        D．circling
22．A．poor              B．attractive          C．tall              D．terrible
23．A．help                      B．lift               C．service           D．trip
24．A．chose              B．came              C．meant            D．liked
25．A．business           B．event             C．company          D．action
26．A．thought           B．considered         C．remembered       D．called
27．A．pressing           B．turning           C．going            D．running
28．A．looked             B．took              C．felt              D．seized
29．A．out of             B．in case of          C．in place of       D．to the best of
30．A．jumped            B．kept              C．kicked            D．fallen
31．A．raced              B．walked            C．got              D．watched
32．A．picked up          B．searched for       C．taken away       D．brought back
33．A．when              B．until              C．although         D．since
34．A．wait               B．enter             C．stop              D．march
35．A．someone           B．nobody           C．the father          D．the police
36．A．worried           B．surprised          C．moving            D．satisfied
37．A．breaking           B．waving           C．knocking          D．drying
38．A．first               B．last               C．right             D．honest
39．A．story              B．message           C．lie               D．truth
40．A．was saved          B．ran away          C．died              D．left

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