第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为31~40的相应位置。
When someone says “Well, I guess I’ll face the music.”, he doesn’t mean that (31)_______
is planning to go to a concert. It is something far less happy, as you are (32)________ (call) in by your boss to explain why you did this or did that, or (33)______you did not do this or that.
At some time (34)______ another, every one of us has to “face the music”, (35)________
(especial) as children, we can all remember father’s angry words “I want to talk to you!” And it was only because we did not listen to him. (36)_____ a bad thing it was!
In the middle or at the end of every term, some students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide (37)______they will have to face the music or not. There might be parents’ blame and the contempt (轻视) of the teachers and other (38)___________(classmate).
The phrase “to face the music” is well known to every American, (39)_____ or old. It is at least 100 years old. It originally means that you have to do something (40)_______ (brave), no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.
1.当你和以英语为母语的人士面对面交流时，不要害怕犯语法错误。(native English speakers, grammatical )
2．正是孩子们要求父母给他们更多的时间来做自己喜欢做的事。(request, 强调句)
3．尽管我们学过“even if”,但我们发现运用它还很难。(even if，it做形式宾语 )
4．当朋友生气时,你应劝劝她并好好相处。(calm down, get along )
5．这位老人苦于失去记忆因而无法记录下自己的经历。(suffer from, set down, because of)
6． 我到达伦敦时，碰巧下雨。(happen)
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
〔1〕Secondhand smoke is a byproduct of cigarette, cigar or pipe smoking．Secondhand smoke occurs when tobacco burns or when smokers exhale, and it is inhaled involuntarily by non-smokers．
〔2〕Secondhand smoke___________________．The first is called side stream smoke, which is the smoke released from the burning end of a cigarette or cigar, or from tobacco burning in the bowl of a pipe．The second is called mainstream smoke, which is exhaled by a smoker．
〔3〕When nonsmokers are exposed to secondhand smoke, they inhale many of the same cancer-causing chemicals that smokers inhale．According to the U．S．Surgeon General, cigarette smoke contains more than 4,000 chemical compounds, including more than 50 cancer-causing chemicals, and at least 250 chemicals that are either toxic or carcinogenic．
〔4〕Both side stream and mainstream smoke are dangerous to nonsmokers．Side stream smoke is generated at lower temperatures and under different conditions than mainstream smoke．As a result, it contains higher concentrations of many of the toxins found in cigarette smoke．
〔5〕Secondhand smoke has been designated as a known human carcinogen by the U．S．Environmental Protection Agency, the National Toxicology Program, and the International Agency for Research on Cancer．Secondhand smoke also is listed as an occupational carcinogen by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health．
〔6〕According to the 2006 report by the U．S．Surgeon General, there is no risk-free level of exposure to secondhand smoke: even small amounts of secondhand smoke exposure can be harmful to people’s health．Separating smokers from nonsmokers, cleaning the air, and ventilating buildings can help．However, they cannot eliminate the exposure of nonsmokers to secondhand smoke．What is the main idea of the text? （no more than 10 words）
Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?
In whatever way, people can’t get rid of the risk of nonsmokers to secondhand smoke completely．
_______________________________________________________________________Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．（no more than 8 words）
_______________________________________________________________________Name at least three ways that will help reduce the harm of secondhand smoke．（no more than 12 words）
_________________________________________________________________________Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese．
______________________________________________________
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）
Doctors say anger can be extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time, some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called ____________.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain release the same hormones. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. in general the person feels excited and ready to act
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you
are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.What bad results can anger cause? (Please answer within 10 words.)
____________________________________________________________________________What’s the topic sentence of the 5th paragraph in th
e passage?
____________________________________________________________________________ Please fill in the blank with pr
oper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)
____________________________________________________________________________ List the three ways people express their anger mentioned in the passage.
①__________________________________________________________________________
②__________________________________________________________________________
③__________________________________________________________________________Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
根据中文完成下列句子 (10%)：
1. 幸亏你的支持,我们最终赢得了比赛。
____________ ____________ your support ，we won the game at last.
2. 我希望你不要瞧不起这种工作。
I hope you shouldn’t ___________ ____________ ___________ this kind of work.
3.这个房间装有空调.
This room _________ ___________ ___________ air conditioner.
4. 做实验的时候，你必须专注你所做的事情。
You must ___________ _____________ what you are doing while doing experiments.
5. 你对自己的英语学习情况满意吗？
_________ you ______________ ____________ your English study?
6. 我们学校学生的数量是他们学校的两倍。
The number of the students of our school is ________ _________ large as that of their school.
7. 在中国，政府一直在努力让人民摆脱饥饿,过上幸福的生活。
In China, our government has been trying to ______ the people______ hunger. and __________ ___________ ___________ life.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号的相应位置上。
Viennese-born composer Frederick Loewe, we remember from his classical musicals including “My Fair Lady” and “Camelot”, was not always famous. He studied piano with the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a
(music) and composer in his early years. But
he immigrated to the United States, he failed as a pianist. For a while he tried other types of work including gold mining and boxing.
_______ he never gave up his dream and continued to play the piano and write music.
During those difficult years, he could not always afford (make) payments on his piano. One day, bending over the keyboard, he could hear nothing but the music that he played with such
inspiration. When he finished and looked up, he was astonished to find that he had an audience of three moving men who were seated on the floor.
They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they (dig) into their pockets, pooled together enough money for the payment, placed
on the piano and walked out, empty handed.
_________ (move)) by the beauty of his music, these men recognized excellence and responded
it..
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