阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格

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更新 2022-09-03
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阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为1～10的相应位置上。

A young man,while traveling through a desert，csme across a spring of clear water1water was sweet.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder2had been his teacher .After a four-day journey, the young man3.(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled4(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home5a happy heart.
After the student left, the teacher let6student taste the water. He spit it out,7(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher," Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like8?"
The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be9(sweet)."
We understand this lesson best10we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.

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语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
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阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life.   31        these proverbs, there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop   32   (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960 — 1279) was very anxious to help   33        rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about   34          day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea   35            he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired   36         doing this for a whole day,   37        he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”   38           (high).
His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their   39           (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often   40            (result) in the contrary to our intention.

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第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空和词形变化。（每格填1~2个单词）
Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for the earthquake. 31 (副词), people in the city of Tangshan thought 32 of these. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake, 33 destroyed the city. Steam（蒸汽） 34 (burst) from holes in the ground. It gave 35 smelly gas. Many buildings fell into bricks all of a sudden like pieces of dominos. Many people, 36 (include) workers and doctors, came to rescue those 37 (trap) under the ruins. Later that afternoon, 38 (限定词) big earthquake struck Tangshan. More people were killed or injured and more buildings fell down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. Teams 39 (organize) to dig out those under the ruins and bury the dead. 40 number of the miners who were rescued from coal mines reached almost 10,000. With the help from all over the country, Tangshan began to recover slowly.

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B
I have never been able to make sense of my idea    31 money. I can walk into a store and spend $ 700 on suit,   32 go home and squeeze(挤)three cups of tea out of a single teabag. Am I a spendthrift or a miser or both?
A spendthrift is a person   33   likes to spend money. He always buys things 34    regard to cost. All of his spending gives him   35   (please), so he enjoys 36.    with shopping spending. He is both warmhearted and free - handed. He has a lot of friends    37   he often treats everybody to drinks and meals. He would even give or lend money to his   38 (bad) enemy! Some people can accept a spendthrift's habits very easily. They consider such a person inexperienced, 39they enjoy being with him.
Are you a little like the person just 40    (write) about? If you are one of the big spenders of the world, you will always have debts, but you may have a lot of fun, too.

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第二节语法填空 (共20小题，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26～45的相应位置上。
A
The most energetic and important festivals are the 21 that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 22 the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give 23 (child) lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, 24 families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 25 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February, These carnivals might include parades, 26 (dance) in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is 27 important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus 28 the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, 29 (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as though 30 is covered with pink snow.

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