第二节：开放作文 (15分)
请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。
In your spoken English class，your teacher shows you the following picture．You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.
参考词汇：label标签
读写任务 (共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, which has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become "the world's first harm".
Two months ago, after drinking a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove the car home. He was heavily drunk, but he still drove home by himself. On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, but his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn't see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died. Later, a blood test showed the alcohol in every 100 cc of his uncle's blood had reached 175.7 mg, indicating he was seriously drunk.
Had it not been for his uncle's drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn't died, she would live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle's home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two families were destroyed.
I wish more people could realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse to drink and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!
【写作内容】
1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容；
2. 用约120个词结合“醉驾”就交通安全进行讨论，内容包括：
（1）造成交通事故的主要原因；
（2）通过具体事例说明交通事故的危害；
（3）如何减少交通事故。
【写作要求】
1、作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。姓 名：孙杨（Sun Yang）
出生日期：1991年12月1日；
出生地点：杭州；
毕业学校：浙江大学；
专 长：大学毕业后专攻长距离自由泳;
主要成就：2012年伦敦奥运会中在两个游泳项目上获得冠军；其中一项打破世界纪录；
2013年巴塞罗那“世界锦标赛”上分别赢得男子400米、800米、1500米自由泳金牌，并被评为本届世锦赛最佳男运动员，成为历史上首次获得这一奖项的亚洲游泳选手。
个人信念：一个人的成功不仅靠天赋，更要有勤奋，毅力和决心。
【写作内容】
参考词汇：长距离自由泳 long-distance freestyle swimming
巴塞罗那 Barcelona 锦标赛championships
【写作要求】
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。
目前我国中学生的健康状况越来越差，这使父母、学校和专家感到忧虑。为解决这一问题，有些人提出将体育纳入高考。请结合实际谈谈你的看法。
注意：
短文词数不少于100；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
文章的首句已经给出，不计入总词数。
The fact that high school students are currently experiencing a sharp decline in health has aroused wide concern among parents, schools and experts.
假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike 从媒体上得知前段时间全国多地包括宁波等地出现雾霾，非常担心，写E-mail询问有关情况，请你回复。回复应包括以下要点：1/实况描述 2.影响和成因 3.生活启示
注意：1.词数：100-120词。 E-mail的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.生词：雾霾 haze
Dear Mike,
Thank you very much for your concern.
Yours,
Li Hua
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