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全国通用2010年高考二轮总复习重点词汇讲解及练习三百六十题(上)

The boy had a _____ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.

A.close B.short C.narrow D.fine
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Do you mind if I _____ with my work while you are getting tea ready.

A.get through B.turn to C.carry on D.come on
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I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _____ traffic jam.

A.in line with B.in case of
C.for the sake of D.at the risk of
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The finance minister has not been so _____ since he raised taxes to such a high level.

A.popular B.well-known C.favorable D.preferable
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It is wrong for someone in such a high _____ in the government to behave too badly in public.

A.situation B.position C.employment D.profession
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We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail.

A.outcome B.outset C.income D.output
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. He looked rather untidy as there were two buttons _____ from his coat.

A.loosing B.losing C.off D.missing
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Lawyers often make higher _____ for their work than they should.

A.bills B.charges C.prices D.costs
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The workmen made so much _____ that Mrs. Walker had to spend three days cleaning up afterwards.

A.trouble B.damage C.mess D.nuisance
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They have held several meetings to _____ next year's production plans.

A.set down B.make out C.work up D.draw up
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How can we get this language point _____ to the students.

A.down B.round C.across D.into
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This book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.

A.outline B.reference C.article D.outlook
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Dress warmly, _____ you'll catch cold.

A.on the contrary B.or rather C.or else D.in no way
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. Kate's ambition to become a nurse _____ from a desire to help others.

A.prompted B.promoted C.programmed D.proceeded
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The island where these rare birds nest has been declared a _____.

A.observation B.reservation C.preservation D.conservation
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Although John was the eldest in the family, he always let his sister _____ charge of the house.

A.take B.hold C.make D.get
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The child enjoyed _____ up the wooden bricks then knocking them down.

A.adding B.pushing C.piling D.forming
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John was very upset because he was _____ by the police with breaking the law.

A.accused B.arrested C.sentenced D.charged
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.It isn't quite _____ that he will be present at the meeting.

A.sure B.right C.exact D.certain
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. Many new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.

A.opportunities B.realities C.necessities D.probabilities
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The members of the club wouldn't run a _____ in entrusting(委托) the organization to an unreliable person.

A.danger B.risk C.hazard D.chance
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The meeting was _____ when the chairman fell ill.

A.put down B.shut out C.cut short D.taken off
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John says that his present job does not provide him with enough _____ for his organizing ability.

A.scope B.space C.capacity D.range
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. I just managed to _____ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water by the passing boat.

A.snatch B.scratch C.scrape D.scan
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My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very _____ about the food he eats.

A.special B.peculiar C.particular D.unusual
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I don't think the charge for overhauling (大修)the equipment is excessive in _____ to its size.

A.correspondence B.equation C.proportion D.dimension
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Voices were _____ as the argument between the two motorists became more bad-tempered.

A.swollen B.raised C.developed D.increased
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Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt _____ among the local people.

A.out of order B.out of place
C.out of control D.out of the question
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He stopped his ears with his hands to _____ the terrible noise.

A.show off B.cut out C.keep from D.shut out
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. My house is the only brick one on the street. It _____ and you can't miss it.

A.stands up B.looks out C.sticks out D.wipes out
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After the show, the crowd _____ out of the theater.

A.poured B.melted C.drew D.dismissed
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Although it is not our normal _____ to give credit, this time I think we should consider the matter more closely.

A.state B.intention C.occasion D.practice
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It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in _____.

A.news B.print C.publication D.press
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The engineers have rejected the employers' proposals to end the strike and the other workers have come out in _____.

A.opposition B.return C.sympathy D.readiness
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Her work is often very hard and she gets very tired. The work is _____.

A.wonderful B.splendid C.tedious D.magnificent
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With prices _____ so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.

A.fluctuating B.waving C.swinging D.vibrating
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Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which _____ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.

A.deprives B.restricts C.rejects D.denies
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Though _____ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.

A.raised B.grown C.developed D.cultivated
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I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____.

A.priceless B.invaluable C.unworthy D.worthless
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. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.

A.action B.performance C.view D.sight
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. It was a long time before the cut on my hand _____ completely.

A.healed B.cured C.improved D.recovered
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. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount.

A.make up B.make out C.make for D.make up for
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She said she was glad the difficulty had been _____.

A.cleared away B.cleared up
C.broken away D.broken down
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. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.

A.out of date B.out of touch
C.out of practice D.out of place
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. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.

A.woke B.waken C.wake D.awake
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. Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to _____ of his life.

A.despair B.designate C.disappoint D.despise
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The government's strong action demonstrated its _____ to crush the rebellion.

A.energy B.resistance C.courage D.determination
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. New mineral resources may be discovered during the forthcoming Antarctic _____.

A.excursion B.execution C.extraction D.expedition
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. Probability is the mathematical study of the _____ of an event's occurrence.

A.desire B.likelihood C.result D.effect
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. Driving a car without insurance can have _____ consequences.

A.uncertain B.disastrous C.potential D.unworthy
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. The police refused to _____ the clues they were working on.

A.exhibit B.disclose C.expose D.discern
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. What you have done is _____ the doctor's orders.

A.attached to B.resistant to
C.responsible to D.contrary to
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The shop-assistant was straight with his customers. If an article was of _____ quality, he'd tell them so.

A.minor B.humble C.inferior D.awkward
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. The continuous rain was _____ for the exceptional poor harvest

A.blamed B.condemned C.accused D.charged
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. The rocks are very big with _____ of colors on them.

A.bands B.marks C.rails D.shapes
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. There were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance.

A.preferable B.possible C.considerable D.available
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. Despite all the evidence to the contrary, the witness _____ that his story was true.

A.stuck out B.stood out C.kept down D.held up
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In a typhoon, winds _____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.

A.assume B.accomplish C.attain D.assemble
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. Professor Smith and Professor Brown will _____ in giving the class lectures.

A.exchange B.alter C.shift D.alternate
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Pack the cake in a strong box, or it might get _____ in the post.

A.splashed B.spilt C.crushed D.crashed
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The thief _____ the papers all over the room while he was searching.

A.abandoned B.vanished C.scattered D.deserted
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Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical _____.

A.facilities B.appliances C.instruments D.equipment
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The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.

A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow
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One _____ needed when making a cake is flour; another is sugar.

A.container B.ingredient C.content D.equivalent
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They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer, but the airplane must have been _____.

A.behind the times B.behind schedule
C.ahead of time D.in no time
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Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _____ him in his work.

A.hamper B.support C.assist D.encourage
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Her display of bad temper completely _____ the party.

A.harmed B.damaged C.spoilt D.hurt
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We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son's illness had put him under great _____.

A.emotion B.excitement C.crisis D.stress
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The reference she made to her friend, the poet, was interesting but too _____ for anyone to appreciate.

A.drastic B.dull C.obscure D.distinct
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. He _____ his engagement just before the wedding.

A.broke out B.broke away from
C.broke off D.broke up
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When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she _____ into tears.

A.burst B.went C.exploded D.fell
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. Your help is _____ for the success of the project.

A.indispensable B.indicative
C.inevitable D.inherent
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. _____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.

A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D.As for
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It was difficult to guess what her _____ to the news would be.

A.impression B.comment C.reaction D.opinion
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Our attitude toward our teachers should be _____, but not slavish or superstitious.

A.respectable B.respected C.respective D.respectful
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We could see that he was trying to _____ his own responsibility for the delay, instead of accepting his fault.

A.run over B.smooth over C.pass off D.turn down
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Glemp's heroic flight into space entitled him _____ a place in history.

A.for B.with C.to D.of
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He's _____ drink and never does a stroke of work.

A.gone to B.taken to C.taken up D.gone for
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"Who is responsible for sending out misinformation?"
"Most of the fault lies _____ the administration."

A.in B.to C.on D.with
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People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other.

A.sum B.quantity C.deal D.amount
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Maria _____ missed the first train so as to travel on the same one as John.

A.deliberately B.intensively
C.decisively D.objectively
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. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake.

A.friendship B.relations C.intentions D.terms
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Do you think a wife should _____ her habits and tastes to those of her husband?

A.comply B.confirm C.consent D.conform
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. He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break, and he would be sent _____ to the ground.

A.crashing B.throwing C.rushing D.dropping
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High interest rates _____ people from borrowing money.

A.discourage B.decrease C.disturb D.disgust
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Despite their good service, most inns are less costly than hotels of _____ standards.

A.equivalent B.uniform C.alike D.likely
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The two things are the same in outward form but different _____.

A.in addition B.in brief C.in common D.in essence
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_____ it is a good thing I did not get the post I had applied for, though I must admit that I was disappointed at the time.

A.By the way B.In a way C.In the way D.In no way
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_____ inviting guests and not treating them properly!

A.Strangely B.Fantastically
C.Surprisingly D.Fancy
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With sufficient scientific information a manned trip to Mars should be _____.

A.obtainable B.potential C.considerable D.feasible
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The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.

A.division B.gap C.separation D.interval
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If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.

A.set B.left C.had D.put
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They were so far away that I couldn't _____ their faces clearly.

A.see through B.make up C.see off D.make out
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Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious _____  without scientific basis.

A.process B.practice C.procedure D.program
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I must go now. _____, if you want that book I'll bring it next time.

A.Incidentally B.Accidentally
C.Occasionally D.Subsequently
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A completely new situation is likely to _____ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.

A.arouse B.rise C.arise D.abide
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The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been _____ as hepatitis (肝炎).

A.diagnosed B.determined C.deduced D.discovered
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These continual _____ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.

A.alterations B.vibrations C.waves D.fluctuations
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All foreign visitors are requested to _____ with the regulations in this area.

A.agree B.comply C.consent D.conform
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Thomas Edison considered genius to be _____ one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.

A.composed of B.constituted in
C.consisted of D.comprised in
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. Although Lucy was slimming, she found cream cakes quite _____.

A.irregular B.inevitable
C.incredible D.irresistible
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. In order to _____ the rising production costs, the subscription rates have been increased.

A.add up to B.look up to C.cut short D.keep up with
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. Your essay is quite good: just _____ it _____ with a few illustrations and quotations.

A.put .. up B.touch .. up
C.cut .. out D.write .. off
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I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.

A.regard B.account C.thought D.observation
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. There are three basic ways of _____ language to writing, and all known graphic systems use one or a combination of these.

A.committing B.attaching C.comparing D.relating
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Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.

A.ordinary B.common C.usual D.general
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American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.

A.ignored B.refused C.neglected D.denied
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. On turning the corner, we saw the road _____ steeply.

A.departing B.decreasing C.descending D.depressing
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We can't _____ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.

A.hope B.wait C.expect D.imagine
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It was necessary to _____ the factory building as the company was doing more and more business.

A.extend B.increase C.lengthen D.magnify
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. I asked the tailor to make a small _____ to my trousers because they were too long.

A.change B.variation C.revision D.alteration
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Because of the strong sun Mrs. William's new dining room curtains _____ from dark blue to gray within a year.

A.faded B.fainted C.paled D.diminished
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. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can't speak too highly of him.

A.As a result B.By the way
C.On the whole D.In a word
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Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _____ a scientific theory.

A.confirm B.confine C.conform D.conceive
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Political parties often differ in their views on various _____ concerning their own countries.

A.ways B.measures C.issues D.patterns
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_____ his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith was appointed as our guide.

A.In spite of B.On account of
C.Regardless of D.Instead of
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The lawyer was expected to _____ some proposals after reading all those documents.

A.come up with B.put up with
C.look up to D.keep up with
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. While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping _____ to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.

A.occasionally B.simultaneously
C.eventually D.directly
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. In my opinion, you can widen the _____ of these improvements through your active participation.

A.dimension B.volume C.magnitude D.scope
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. The noise was so _____ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.

A.dim B.soft C.faint D.gentle
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If he refuses to _____ my plan, I can probably find someone more cooperative.

A.put up with B.fall in with
C.do away with D.get along with
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