浙江省湖州部分地区高三下学期适应性考试英语试卷

Could it be in the room _________ we had a talk last night ___________ you left your keys ?

A．that; where

B．in which; where

C．where ; that

D．where ; where

I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ____rough idea of ___ project plan.

The medicine works more effectively ______ you drink some hot water after taking it.

What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was ___in the traffic jam．

__________ you keep on trying ,I don’t really mind whether you can come top in your class.

A．So long as

B．As soon as

C．Once

D．The moment

Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area , children here had no ______ to education.

________true events ,the film follows the life of Braddock, a boxer in New York.

---Fang QianQian．We will take an examination in physics next week．
---Yes, but don’t work too hard______．

Only by shouting at the top of his voice________.

The next train ________ at platform 2 will be the 9:19 to Edinburgh.

－Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?
－No problem.

——You don’t go to that supermarket quite often,do you?
——No，I only go there________because it’s too far away from my house.

Practisig Chinese TAJI can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.

______ in the school regulation that students shouldn’t use cell phones in the campus． 

She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ______ calmness of a man she respected.

--- Will $200 ______ the cost of the damage?
--- I’m afraid not．I need at least $100 more．

---Excuse me．Can you spare me a few minutes?  
---______．

He is always ready to help others, seldom, ______, refusing them when they turn to him．

The committee asked for these suggestions to be ______ on paper, so that they might study them further．

--- Do you think Bob will attend the meeting this afternoon?  
--- ______．

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A boy walked along Carver Street, singing a sad song. He walked with his head down. Once he looked up and noticed the sign across the empty street, painted on the side of an old house. On the sign a big woman with yellow hair and a five-mile smile held out a big bottle. “Coca-Cola. Drink-Cola-Cola,” the sign said.
　　“Boy!” the silence was cut by a sudden cry. He turned around quickly to see who had called.
　　An old woman was standing at her door.
　　“You boy! Come here this minute!”
　　Slowly the boy   21  onto the cold flat stones leading to the old woman’s house. When he arrived at her house, she   22  out her hand and wrapped（缠住）her   23  old fingers around his arm.
　　“Help me inside, boy,” she said. “Help me   24  to my bed. What’s your name?”
　　“Joseph,” he said.
　　The old woman on the bed tried to   25  up, raising herself on her elbow（肘）. Water   26   from her eyes and mouth. The sight of her made Joseph feel   27  .
　　“I’m dying, Joseph. You can see that, can’t you? I want you to write a   28  for me. There’s paper and pencil on the table there.”
　　Joseph looked down at the   29  , and then looked out of the window. He saw the sign again, “Coca-Cola. Drink Cola-Cola.”
　　“I want my silver ring to   30  to my daughter.”
　　Joseph bent his small body over the table and   31  the pencil slowly across the paper.
　　“There’s my Bible（圣经）,” the old woman said. “That’s for my daughter, too. I want a   32  Christian burial（基督葬礼）with lots of singing. Write that down, too. That’s the last   33  of a poor old woman.”
　　The boy laboured over the paper. Again he looked out of the window.
　　“Here. Bring it here so I can   34  it.”
　　Joseph found the Bible, and,   35  the paper inside, laid it next to the bed.
　　“  36  me now, boy,” she sighed. “I’m tired.”
　　He ran out of the house.
　　A cold wind blew through the   37  window, but the old woman on the bed   38  nothing. She was dead. The paper in the Bible moved back and forth in the wind.   39  on the paper were some childish letters. They   40  the words, “Coca-Cola. Drink Coca-Cola.”
　　21．A．rushed      B．struggled     C．hurried        D．stepped
　　22．A．reached    B．let               C．pushed           D．pointed
　　23．A．firm              B．smooth          C．dry                D．fresh
　　24．A．back         B．up                    C．away    　      D．ahead
　　25．A．sit          B．get                   C．stand             D．wake
　　26．A．fell         B．burnt             C．burst              D．ran
　　27．A．ill          B．sick             C．unpleasant      D．funny
　　28．A．letter             B．note             C．will              D．message
　　29．A．table              B．pen              C．paper             D．woman
　　30．A．send    　 B．go                C．belong           D．come
　　31．A．moved 　 B．drew              C．used              D．pulled
　　32．A．great      B．merry     　   C．splendid         D．real
　　33．A．hope  　   B．chance           C．opinion          D．wish
　　34．A．sign  　    B．read             C．remember      D．copy
　　35．A．setting     B．hiding            C．placing          D．laying
　　36．A．Hold      B．Leave           C．Excuse           D．Pardon
　　37．A．large       B．open            C．small             D．pretty
　　38．A．did　     B．saw              C．felt              D．knew
　　39．A．Described B．Printed          C．Recorded       D．Written
40．A．formed   B．spelled           C．organized       D．repeated

第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题：每小题2分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。 
“Sam” the koala, the most famous survivor of Australia's worst-ever wildfires, is healing well thanks to the efforts of caretakers at a rescue—and she even has a new boyfriend, “Bob”
Sam, who captured hearts around the world after she was photographed drinking from a firefighter's water bottle, has also won the affection of "Bob", another koala whose paws were scorched, caretaker Lynn Raymond said Thursday.
Neither koala is likely to be healthy enough for release for at least four months, and both are being comforted by caretakers for their scorched paws every few hours.
Global interest in the fate of Sam has been intense since a photograph of firefighter David Tree offering her a bottle of water in a burned-out forest was splashed across the Internet, in newspapers and on television broadcasts. The telephone at the shelter has rung continually with callers eager for update on the creature's condition.
“It's crazy,” Raymond said with a laugh. "（But） everybody has been absolutely wonderful."
Sam was found moving on scorched paws by a fire patrol Sunday. Tree then held out a bottle of water for her to drink, which she eagerly accepted, holding Tree's hand as he poured water into her mouth.
After suffering second-and-third-degree burns to her paws, Sam has been sharing a cage with Bob, who took an immediate interest in her when she arrived on Sunday.
Both Sam and Bob were given painkillers when they first arrived, but they're off the drugs now. The two are still receiving antibiotics（抗生素）and have their bandages changed regularly to avoid infections.
The koalas are likely to be in the shelter at least four months, depending on how quickly their burns heal.
41．What is Sam well-known for?
A．Her falling in love with Bob.      B．Her taking part in fighting the fire.
C．Her saving a firefighter.         D．Her drinking a firefighter's water.
42．How do people show their concern about Sam?
A．They call the shelter to learn about her latest condition.
B．They take care of her via the media.
C．They donate bottles of water or money for her.
D．They send many photos of her to the Internet.
43．From the passage we know that Bob and Sam________
A．are taking some drugs other than painkillers     
B．are still under treatment
C．have completely healed from the treatment       
D．are free of infections

About H1N1
2009 H1N1 viruses are not spread by food. You cannot get infected with H1N1 virus from eating pork or pork products. Eating properly handled and cooked pork products is safe.
Spread of H1N1 virus is thought to occur in the same way that seasonal flu does, Viruses are transmitted mainly through droplets（小滴）from coughing or sneezing of an infected person. Keeping a safe distance is recommended. Studies have also shown that flu virus can survive on object surfaces for 2 to 8 hours. Sometimes viruses can be spread when a person touches something like the surface of a desk that is polluted with droplets, and then touches his or her eyes, nose, or mouth before washing their hands.
The symptoms of H1N1 flu virus in people include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose and body aches. Severe illnesses and death have occurred as a result of illness associated with this virus.
Protect-Yourself Tips
1．CDC recommends a yearly seasonal flu vaccine as the first and most important step in protecting against seasonal influenza.
2．If you get seasonal or novel H1N1 flu, anti-viral drugs can treat the flu.
3．For treatment, anti-viral drugs work best if started within the first 2 days of symptoms.
4．Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze.
5．Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze.
6．Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Germs spread this way.
7．Try to avoid close contact with sick people.
8．If you are sick with flu-like illness, CDC recommends that you stay home for at least 24 hours after your fever is gone except to get medical care or for other necessities.
9．Follow public health advice, and avoid crowds.
10．Be prepared in case you get sick and need to stay home for a week or so; a supply of OTC medicines, tissues and other related items might could be useful and help avoid the need to make trips out in public.
To stay well during flu season, click 2009 H1N1 Flu （Swine Flu） and You for other helpful advice and information.
44．In order to keep fit during flu season, we should keep in mind that________     
A．pork is not a medium of spreading and we can eat it however it is prepared
B．touching objects polluted by virus is the major cause of getting infected
C．droplets of an infected person definitely get people infected
D．the period of the virus staying alive on the surfaces can be up to eight hours
45．What should you do if you get H1N1 flu according to the passage?
A．Take a H1N1 flu vaccine immediately. 
B．Use antiviral drugs quickly.
C．Stay home for at least 24 hours.      
D．Prepare some OTC medicines.
46．Where will you probably read this passage?
A．In a daily-life newspaper.         B．In a popular magazine.
C．On a disease-prevention website.        D．In a medical handbook.
47．The abbreviation CDC most possibly stands for ________
A．Centers for Disease Control      B．Citizens' Defense Corps
C．Control Data Corp             D．Civil Defense Council

A study into character, intelligence and usefulness shows dogs are better pets than cats—but only by a whisker.
Staff at New Scientist magazine first listed the areas where cats fared better. These included having bigger brains—compared to their body size. Cats’brains also contain 1.4 million more cells, devoted to complex functions such as memory and attention, than dogs. Cats’second point was given for being more popular, with 204 million living in the top ten cat-owning nations compared to 173 million dogs in the ten countries where dogs are favored. Cats also get more attention from humans, with purrs （呼噜声）and miaows easily to be noticed. Although dogs can vary their barks, they cannot match the attention-seeking of cats. It is a similar story when it comes to senses. Cats can see in lower light than dogs and have a far wider hearing range and a sharper sense of smell. They are also said to be’greener’pets because their smaller appetites mean less area of land required to farm their food.
But in the other six categories examined—many of which related to getting on with humans dogs had the edge.
Dogs have a longer shared history with humans, maybe as long as 135,000 years. Cats are relative newcomers to our homes. Similarly, dogs have a greater ability to bond with their masters. Even four-month-old puppies choose a human companion over another dog. Dogs scored a third point for their better powers of understanding and following human gestures. One study found that a dog called Rico had mastered the meaning of more than 200 words. The ability to perform roles such as being a guide dog for the blind meant dogs were rated better than cats when it came to their problem-solving abilities. And they are easier to train.
With the scores tied at five-all, the deciding point fell on usefulness—with dogs coming out on top.
Dogs, studies show, help cut human stress, while taking them for walks keeps their owners fit and helps them meet new people. New Scientist says: “Dogs can hunt and guard. They can sniff out drugs and bombs; they guide blind and deaf people, find someone buried in ruins, and possibly even predict earthquakes.”
And in a conclusion certain to set off argument, it adds: “Cats are good if you have rodents （啮齿类动物）.”
48．Which of the following is not cats’ advantage?
A．Better at grasping their owners’ instructions.
B．Having relatively larger brains.
C．Affecting the environment less.
D．More likely to drawing attention.
49．The underlined phrase “by a whisker”（paragraph 1）probably means “_________”.
A．quite considerably                   B．just a little bit
C．most significantly                  D．in some aspects
50．We can learn the fact from the passage that________ .
A．Dogs are far from satisfactory in terms of their ability to catch rodents
B．Dogs can better help people who have problems with their sight and hearing
C．Comparatively speaking, cats have a better interaction with humans
D．Dogs beat cats when it comes to their senses of sight, heating and smell
51．Which would be the best title for the passage?
A．Cats beat Dogs                     B．Fight like Cat and Dog
C．Cats versus Dogs                    D．Cats away, Dogs Play

BELIEVE it or not, the color of the tie Barack Obama wears to the inauguration（就职典礼） is now a hotly debated topic. The level of public interest in Obama’s tie might seem strange but many people believe his choice will symbolize the type of government he plans to run, as the color of a politician's tie is thought to convey ideas of power, trustworthiness and more.
Polities of ties
It may be the least practical item of male dress, but it is arguably the most expressive. In the UK and many other countries around the world, conservative（保守的）politicians may wear a blue tie and their liberal opponents a red one. In America, the colors go the other way round. The Republicans have in recent years become associated with the color red, and the Democrats with blue. But in spite of this, Bush wears blue ties more often than any other color.
What they mean
According to Sharon Haver, editor of focusonstyle, com, in America the feelings associated with colors overrule （压制） their political significance. “A guy who wants to be regarded as strong and in charge would wear red,” Haver says. Unsurprisingly, the business tycoon Donald Trump is known for wearing red ties. But what about blue? According to Haver, “Blue is a softer color…Look at the sky. It's peaceful and calm and trustworthy.”
Selecting the right tie for the right occasion
● Perfect job interview tie
Perhaps no other tie-wearing occasion is as important as the job interview. Gilchrist, the fashion expert, advises playing it safe and choosing a conservative one. Best choices are solids, stripes or small patterns. An excellent color is burgundy（酒红色）or another serious color. Avoid pink or yellow, which suggest that the wearer lacks gravity.
Pattern ties, Gilchrist suggests, should be limited to a maximum of three colors. A striped tie is a safe choice as this is acceptable to everyone. Last, Gilchrist recommends saving the expensive “hip” tie for those applying for glamorous creative jobs.
● Date-night tie
When picking out the fight tie for taking a girl out on a date, spend more time considering color than pattern. According to studies, women are attracted to men wearing the color blue, because blue gives the image of a "stable, faithful, constant, always there" person. So what is the worst color to wear on a date? “flattened caterpillar（毛虫）yellow-green”, according to Gilchrist, “it will repel both sexes equally.”
52．Why are people interested in the tie that Obama wears to the inauguration?
A．Because they think the tie he wears will enable them to know about his personalities and policies.
B．Because they want to advise him on how to select an appropriate tie for such a big
occasion.
C．Because they think the ties will tell if he is trustworthy as they expected when he assumes
office.
D．Because they believe the tie is an essential part of dressing to a mature politician like
Obama.
53．What can we infer about Bush, the former president, from the passage?
A．He was probably liberal in his policies when he was in power.
B．He was a Republican when he served as president.
C．He wore only blue ties and had no ties of alternative colors.
D．He wanted to make himself unique by the tie that he wore.
54．The example of "the business tycoon Donald Trump" is given to________
A prove that color reflects people's feelings to a certain degree.
B．show that Donald is so wealthy that he can afford expensive ties.
C．tell that Donald is physically strong and can handle everything.
D．explain that red is a popular color, especially with businessmen.
55．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
A．Ties can be ignored by politicians since it is the least practical item of male dress.
B．Do choose ties carefully before dating, because it is the most important occasion.
C．Why to avoid pink or yellow in job interviews is that they don't match the atmosphere.
D．The more colorful the tie is, the more likely you'll get the job you want.
56．The underlined word "repel" in the last paragraph is most close to “________”in meaning.
A．puzzle     B．attract   C．delight     D．disgust

Kiribati covers a massive 3.5 million square kilometers stretch of the Pacific Ocean, but in population terms it is one of the smallest countries in the world, with only 100,000 people. More than half of them live in the capital Tarawa—strip of coral which measures just 450 meters at its widest point. As well as being narrow, Kiribati is extremely low lying, which makes it one of the most easily influenced countries in the world when it comes to climate change.
“We are counting the days rather than the decades…We don't have the time that we thought we had previously,” Kiribati President Anote Tong said.
Pelenise Alofa returned to Kiribati six years ago. The changes she saw led to her becoming one of the islands principal climate change campaigners. "Things began to change when I came here. I realized the king tides were big, and I told them 'have you heard of climate change, have you heard of global wanning, this is part of it, you're in it,'" Ms Alofa told SBS.
Linda Uan and her New Zealand born husband John have been documenting the changing climate in Kiribati for nearly 20 years. They didn't have to travel far to film the effects of a storm three years ago when for the first time it washed through their home. "There's been a lot of changes," Linda said, “When we were little there was a definite dry season and a definite wet season, now you can't feel the difference anymore.”
Kiribati is not just facing one knock-out punch but a whole round of killer blows. Because of its sensibility to the El Nino and La Nina weather patterns, climate scientists say droughts and floods will be more severe than in the past. Warmer seas could affect the migration patterns of fish, taking away vast taxes it gains from selling fishing licenses to foreign trawlers, while increased storms are expected to destroy crops and make the limited supply of water in the shallow water pools undrinkable.
It’s a claim the country will take to Copenhagen as it seeks to get the world's big emitters （排放者） to face up to the consequences of their actions. “It's a whole world issue,” President Tong said. “It’s a moral issue…it's almost criminal.”
57．According to the passage, we can infer that________.
A．Kiribati covers a land area of 3,500,000 km2
B．the country's average altitude is 450 meters in Kiribati
C．Kiribati is one of the countries facing the climate change calmly
D．Over fifty thousand people live in Tarawa
58．President Anote’s words are quoted in order to show________ .
A．the high pressure from time        B．the importance of measuring time
C．the different timing units         D．the personal attitude towards time
59．Which of the following statements does Ms Alofa probably agree with?
A．The tides hitting Kiribati used to be bigger than they are now.
B．Most people in the world have never heard of global warming.
C．Nobody can keep away from the effects caused by climate changes.
D．Changes in this country will make you a climate change campaigner.
60．Climate changes have brought about the consequences EXCEPT________ .
A．Severe droughts and floods        B．abundant fresh water
C．fiercer storm and tide            D．changed living patterns of fish

第二节：阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. www.games.sina.com.cn 
In this website you can find a lot of net games to play. You can play the games by yourself or with others through the net. Anyone who is fond of computer games will be fond of the website. He is sure to have a good time.
B.www.google.com
This website is very useful because it can help you search for different websites. You can type the names in it and then the website you hope to find will be shown at once. It is said that it contains more information than other search engines.
C.www.rongshuxia.com
This is a website for the literature lovers. The people who are fond of literature can read others’ works and they can also write what they want to. There are many different kinds of literature forms such as poems, novels and so on.
D.www.nba.com
This is a website about American National Basketball Association, where you can find all the information about the NBA teams and the scores of basketball matches. If you are interested in basketball stars you can also find a lot of introduction about them.
E.www.rollingsone.com
This is a music website and you can find a lot of latest songs. The most interesting thing about this website is that you can even record your songs in the website and make others enjoy your voice! It’s marvelous, isn’t it?
F.www.ample.technology.com
The website represents many leading American and European manufacturers distributing the world’s most advanced devices, equipment and biochemical supplies into China. We specialize in the fields of biological engineering.
请阅读以下5个人的个人信息，然后匹配人物和适合他/她的网站：
______61. Professor David is a Canadian but he is interested in the Chinese poems, especially the Tang Poems.
______62. Susan is a basketball fan and she is eager to know the career of the famous star—Michael Jordan.
______63. Li Ming is tired of his study and he hopes to be relaxed for a moment. He doesn’t think music is a good way of relaxation.
______64. Dickson is an engineer working in a large American company who wants to catch a glimpse of the latest development of technology.
______65. Jeremy wants to find some information about a new sport.

第二卷（共40分）
第三部分写作:（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
In many western countries heavy industry is high developed. The difference between heavy and light industry are based on the nature of the goods produced. Heavy industry produce machines while light industry uses machines produce smaller objects required for various purpose in our home and offices. The growth of industry in a country depended on the general level of economic or industrial development. In its beginning, industrialization is like to be cheap. To decrease costs, industrialists in an area usually reliable on local supplies of coal and electric power for their operations.      

第二节 书面表达（满分30分）
诚信是处世之本。但是在中学生当中，考试作弊、抄袭作业、欺骗家长和老师等现象屡见不鲜。请你对以上种种现象作简要描述，并以How to guarantee honesty为题，从三个方面，谈谈如何保证学生做到诚信。
注意：
1．词数：120左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
How to guarantee honesty
As we all know, honesty is always an essential principle of living. Much to our regret, however, …
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________                                                                                
Honesty is the best policy, which is what we should keep in mind all the time.