2010年河南省高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语卷
—May I have a look at _______ book tonight?
—Of course, you can. I have ________ old one at home.
A.the; a | B.a; the | C.the; an | D.the; the |
Which is the _______ way to Qingdao, by plane, bus or train?
A.good | B.well | C.better | D.best |
I ________ ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late.
A.never | B.sometimes | C.seldom | D.usually |
I’m sorry, I didn’t _______ you clearly. Would you say it again?
A.hear | B.notice | C.see | D.watch |
—Shall we go out for a walk?
—Sorry, I can’t. I _______ my homework.
A.do | B.did | C.am doing | D.was doing |
. Mary spends a lot of money on clothes _______ her family is not rich.
A.because | B.though | C.if | D.so |
My friend Li Xiao knows my hometown very well because he _______ there many times with me.
A.has been | B.has gone | C.had gone | D.went |
We haven’t decided _______ we’ll go to Shanghai next week.
A.where | B.when | C.why | D.how |
There goes the bell. Hurry up, _______you’ll be late for class.
A.and | B.or | C.so | D.but |
This is the school _______ I studied three years ago.
A.where | B.when | C.that | D.which |
— _______ can we get there?
—In five minutes.
A.How often | B.How far | C.How soon | D.How long |
He never ________ no matter how many difficulties he has.
A.gives up | B.gives in | C.works out | D.goes away |
—It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.
—Oh, I _______ notice it. Thanks for telling me.
A.haven’t | B.won’t | C.don’t | D.didn’t |
—Come back quickly, Tom.
—Sure, Mum. _______.
A.Please go ahead | B.It won’t be long |
C.I’ll say it again | D.Good idea |
Mr. Strong is a London taxi driver. The following talk is given by him.
“I have been a taxi driver 36 nearly ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. You meet a lot of people. I always work at night, 37 there is too much traffic during the day. I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon, and I usually 38 between 2:00 and 3:00 in the morning.”
“Some 39 things happened late at night. 40 day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her 41 . So I waited in the car 42 she climbed in through the windows.”
“I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out 43 was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to 44 in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief.”
“Luckily the woman came downstairs. She 45 have gone to sleep and forgotten me and the dog!”
A.in B.for C.before D.after
A.if B.so C.though D.because
A.go home B.go shopping C.do sports D.do housework
A.sad B.good C.strange D.disappointing
A.The other B.Another C.The others D.Other
A.money B.bag C.box D.key
A.until B.while C.since D.as soon as
A.what B.which C.who D.that
A.drive B.walk C.climb D.run
A.will B.can C.may D.must
Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented (租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments (公寓).
74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.
Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average (平均), 2.64 people lived at home in early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.
Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.
Most Americans live ________, according to the passage.
A.in or around the cities | B.in cities |
C.around cities | D.in the country |
How many American families own a cat?
A.About 40%. | B.About 20%. |
C.About 74%. | D.About 26%. |
On the average, there were ________ people in an American family in 1994.
A.more than 3 | B.only 3.5 |
C.less than 2 | D.about 2.64 |
________ in the US have their own bedrooms.
A.All of the people | B.Most of the children |
C.Half of the teenagers | D.Only some of the teenagers |
What can we learn from the passage?
A.In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homes. |
B.Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger. |
C.A Japanese moves more often than an American. |
D.An American moves more often than an Englishman. |
A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman carrying a large box. It was half in and half out of her car. So the man went up and said, “The box looks very heavy. Let me give you a hand.”
“That’s very kind of you,” the woman said, “I’m having a lot of trouble with it. Maybe it sticks (卡住) in the car door.”
“Together we’ll soon move it,” the man said. “I’ll get in and take the other end.” And he got in the car.
“Right,” the man said. “I’m ready,” and he began to push the box hard.
For several minutes, the man and the woman tried to move the box. Soon they felt very tired.
They rested for a moment. Then the woman said, “Let’s try again. One, two, three!” They went on moving the box.
At last, when they were exhausted, the man said, “I’m sorry, but I don’t think there’s any way to get it out of your car.”
“Get it out?” the woman cried. “I’m trying to get it in! You know?”
Where did this story happen?
A.At a bank. | B.In a shop. |
C.In the street. | D.In the woman’s car. |
Who got in the car to move the box?
A.The woman. | B.The man. |
C.Both of them. | D.Neither of them. |
The underlined word “exhausted” means “________” in Chinese.
A.精疲力竭的 | B.激动的 |
C.充满希望的 | D.沮丧的 |
Which of the following is TRUE about the story?
A.The man stuck in the car door. |
B.The woman asked the man for help. |
C.The man refused to help the woman. |
D.The woman tried to get the box into the car. |
What do you think of the man?
A.He is a helpful man. |
B.He looks very strong. |
C.He is funny and stupid. |
D.He likes to play jokes on others. |
Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.
Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病虫害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
What will happen in the future according to the passage?
A.The air won’t be much cleaner. |
B.Cars will run by itself without a driver. |
C.It’ll be much more dangerous to drive a car. |
D.There’ll be fewer accidents and less pollution (污染). |
Where will new cities have to be built in the future?
A.In the sea. | B.In the sky. |
C.Underground. | D.On the land. |
What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology?
A.Medicine. | B.Toys. |
C.Food. | D.Clothes. |
Genetic engineering will help doctors to cure more________.
A.cold | B.illnesses |
C.cancer | D.headache |
Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A.Cars in the future. |
B.Get ready for the future. |
C.How to keep food longer? |
D.Where will people live in the future? |
It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum(贫民窟)in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亚首都内罗毕). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families.
After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that pupils in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes.
To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 — it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day.
Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage (垃圾). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education.
“For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi.
任务一:根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
1. How old was Mwangi?
___________________________________________________________________________
2. Which country helped build Mwangi’s school?
___________________________________________________________________________
3. How did Mwangi’s mother make a living?
___________________________________________________________________________
任务二:把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
4. ___________________________________________________________________________
任务三:请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
5. ___________________________________________________________________________
A tourist was traveling alone in the desert (沙漠). After two weeks his car stopped (66), so he started walking. He was lost and had no water. It was very hot and he became very (67). After five hours he saw a small tent. There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. Please (68) me some water.”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties (领带),” the woman replied.
The tourist had to walk on, and became more thirsty. Two hours later he came to (69) tent with an old man in it.
“Water. Please sell me some water.”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the old man replied.
The tourist put his (70) back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. One hour later he arrived at a third tent. There (71) a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”
“No! No! No!” (72) the tourist, “I need water. Please sell me water!”
“I’m sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.
The tourist fell to the ground (73) started to crawl (爬). Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. He crawled to the door and took out all his money. He said to the doorman, “Water! I will pay £100 ___ (74) a glass of water.”
The doorman looked at him and said, “I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel ___ (75) you are not wearing a tie.”
假如你是Mike,你的朋友Susan近来心情不好,请你给她发一封E-mail,提出合理性的建议,帮助她调适心情。
字数:80—100字(首尾句已给出,不记入所要求的总字数)。
供你参考的建议有:
sing, take a walk, do sports, write the diary, watch TV, listen to music, go shopping, go swimming, go outside…
Dear Susan,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Mike
根据句意和提示,完成下列句子。
1. He was ____________(吸引)by her charm.
2. Mr. Li is one of the _________(受害者)in the robbery.
3. My grandfather has been ________(死亡)for ten years.
4. How did she _______(成功)in the end?
5. Can you _____(想象) what life will be like by 2100 on Earth ?
6. A police told him that a jewellery shop had been ______ (rob) .
7. He was charged with _______ ( break) into several computer systems over the last year.
8. Can you offer me some ________ (advice) ? They would be the most valuable.
9. Mrs. Li told me that she _______(finish)the work already.
10.The old woman passed away _________ (peace) in her nineties .
一Shall we pay visit to Expo 2010,Shanghai?
一No,I’d rather stay at home and play football
A a; the B the;a C不填,the D a,不填
To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done they could:cards,
tapes,special learning centers,in short, everything they can think of.
A both B all C none D neither
—Excuse me,sir. The shoes are a bit small for me
—Don’t worry.I’ll change them for a——size
A smaller B smallest C larger D largest
Father often tells me——too much time on computer games.
A don’t spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending
it’s difficult to make her dream come true,she never gives up
A Though B Unless C Because D If
Joe,my close friend,moved to Beijing years a90,and I him since then.
A don’t see B didn’t see C haven’t seen D won’t see
It was very hard for me to make a—but J decided to leave my job
A suggestion B decision C plan D speech
I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says,“One is
never old to learn’’
A too B so C very D quite
Rebuilding in Yushu began soon alter the earthquake,and it will long into
the future
A . reach B keep C stop D last
Karin found some waste paper on the floor.She it and threw into the future.
A put; up B picked up C turned; up D looked up
If you try to sit on two chairs,you will fall them For life,you must
choose one chair.
A between B under C among D into
一Long time no see!
—I’ve just retuned I to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month
A am sent B was sent C am sending D was sending
Friends are those make you smile,always open their hearts to you and
encourage you to succeed
A which B what C whom D who
—It’s such a long way! What shall I do?
一You——take my car if you want
A will B must C may D shall
Some of my friends are interested in science,but none of them can tell
A when UFOs will appear next time B why do horses know the way
C where was this kind of plant found D how do elephants communicate
Long ago,in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers,Harry and Peter.Harry was very hard.working while Peter was 36 .Every day Harry got up early and came home late,but Peter walked around for fun.
One summer there was no 37 and the crops(庄稼)were dying.Harry thought,“I must do something to save these crops,or they shall die.”With this 38 in mind,he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field.He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty.After a 39 search,he found a river full of blue water.He was
very happy.He started digging a canal to his field. 40 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 41 lunch.But Harry did not go.He did not want to
leave his work unfinished.He completed his work 42 at night.He Was very satisfied.
He went home。had a good meal and 43 into a sound sleep.
Peter did the same.But he was not at all determined(有决心的).He also 44 digging a
canal to his field but he didn’t have his work completed.His field did not get 45 water
and all his crops died.
Harry’s field would be watered when needed.He had a good harvest because of his hard work.
A.cruel B.1azy C.careless D.silly
A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.river
A.feeling B.dream C.problem D.thought
A.quick B.long C.slow D.special
A.Whether B.Although C.When D.Unless
A.for B.to C.with D.at
A.early B.far C.1ate D.deep
A.fell B.1ooked C.turned D.walked
A.clean B.enough C.1ittle D.fresh
It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son.Everybody expects you to be special or perfect.Ioften wonder how my father ever had a son like me.I mean he’s so special and so good ateverything he does.Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the footballteam.
Well,to be honest,I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something
special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star.I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition for the whole sch001.“I hope we have a winner right here in my class.”
When I got home,I started to think about what to write.My father is an astronaut.N0,wouldn’t start like that.That was the way others saw him.How did I see my father? Hmm.
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream.I remembered how hehugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car.Yes,these were the things Iwas going to write.To me,he wasn’t just a world—famous astronaut.He was my dad.
My parents and l went to school Thursday night.There were so many people in the big[]hall! My dad looked at me,and I shrugged(耸肩).
The third prize was announced and it was not me.1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time.The second prize was announced.It was me.
1 went up to the stage and read what I had written,“My father’s son”.When I finished,the people stood up and cheered.I saw my father blowing his nose.Tears were running down my mother’s face.Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.“Son,thisis the proudest moment of my life.”
It was the proudest moment of my life,too.Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win aNobel Prize,but it was enough just to be my father’s son.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person.
A.1ucky | B.natural | C.hard | D.pleasant |
In order to_ the writer would like to save a child from a burning building.
A.become astronaut | B.become a great hero |
C.be made school team captain | D.be made class president |
What did the boy probably write in his composition?
A.A lot of special things he had done. |
B.The story of his father as an astronaut. |
C.The unforgettable time he spent with his father. |
D.The experiences his father had in middle school. |
The writer felt proud when he .
A.got a prize in a writing competition | B.won a Nobel Prize |
C.saved a child from a burning building | D.discovered a new star |
What is the best title for the passage?
A.My daydream | B.My father’s son |
C.My famous father | D.My happy family |
A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friendwasn’t around.Here’s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a differentschool or a different class.You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have newfriends.but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has theirfriends.But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to playwith at break.Look for chances to say hi to them,smile,and be friendly.Offer to sharesomething or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them.Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom.When you’re at break,walk over to kidsyou want to play with.act friendly,and say “Hi,can l play, too?” or just join in.
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends.Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.The best way to makefriends is to be a friend.Be kind,be friendly,share,say nice things,offer to help—and pretty soon,you’ll have one,or two,or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend.But when you see each other, you can sharesomething you didn’t have before she left:You can introduce her to your new friends!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
This text is written for .
A.teachers | B.parents | C.students | D.visitors |
According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they .
A.have trouble with their studies | B.don’t have their best friends around |
C.need their parents to be with them | D.are too young to look after themselves |
The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) .
A.sharing your ideas | B.talking before many people |
C.studying better at school | D.developing new friendship |
Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because ·
A.they miss their old friends a lot |
B.they have no time to stay with others |
C.teachers know who wants a new friend |
D.they are shy or not good at making friends |
The expression “feeling left out’’ means“ ”in Chinese.
A.受冷落 8.被调侃 C.挨批评 D.遭攻击
注:courtesy礼貌,audience观众
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号里。
How many days will the show be on?
A For 10 days B For 12 days C For 15 days D For 18 days
How long does each show last?
A Half an hour B One hour C One hour and a half’ D Two hours
If a family of four go to the theatre in the evening,they have to pay at least
dollars for the tickets
A 85 B 100 C 120 D 140
are not allowed to enter the theatre
A Latecomers B Adults without children
C School students D Kids below three years old
What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement?
A The name of the show. B The name of the director.
C The telephone number D The name of the theatre
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
dirty with have always time they large want speak lesson first drop |
After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry.A famous teacher was 66 to
the students.He was holding up a $100 bill.Then he said to the three hundred students,“Who
would like this $1 00 bill?” The students put up 67 hands at once.Then he said,“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you,but 68 ,let me do this.”He made the bill into a ball.Then he said. “Who 69 it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said,“what if I do this?” and he 70 it on the floor and stepped on it.He picked up the 7l bill and said.“Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air.
“My friends,”? he said,“you have learned a valuable(有价值的) 72 today.No matter what I did to the $100 bill! Many 73 in our life,we are dropped and stepped on.We feel as if we are worth nothin9.But remember, no matter what 74 happened to you,you will never lose your value:You are 75 valuable to those people who love you.Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but who you are.’’
补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hello, Charles.
B: Hello, Claire. Nice to see you here. How are you?
A: Fine, thanks, Where are you going for your summer holidays, Clarles?
B: . I’m going to stay with my uncle for three weeks.
A: You certainly are lucky. How are you going there?
B: By air, of course. ?
A: I’m going to visit my grandparents in a small village.I go there every summer.
B:Sounds great! I’ve never been to the countryside.What do you do there?
A:I do many things· .·
B:It’s fantastic! Are you going there alone?
A:N0. .By the way, what’s John going to do this summer?
B:He says he’s going to the mountains with his parents.Well,I’ve got to 90.Have fun,C1aire.
A: .I’11 see you in September.