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全国各省市高考命题动态信息卷(辽宁专用) 英语(一)

第二部分语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
---_________,could you tell me which is Miss Li's office?
---The third door on the right.
  A.Excuse me       B.I'm sorry      C.Please help me.   D.May I ask you a question

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The baby stopped crying though she understood ________ of what her mother was saying.

A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
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I kept on _______to her until the train disappeared completely in the darkness.

A.waved B.to wave C.waving D.and waved
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The ______ on her face told me that she was in a blue mood.

A.appearance B.attitude C.impression D.expression
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Let's ready to foot it ________there're neither buses nor taxies.

A.though B.since C.while D.if
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---When will you be back?
---________.We'll meet at the end of the month.

A.About two weeks B.Every two weeks C.In two weeks D.For two weeks
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---Why isn't he in the hospital with his injured mother?
---No one ______ him of the accident.

A.informed B.informs C.had informed D.has informed
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---What's he size of the smaller one?
---It's _______.

A.half bigger B.half as big C.as half big D.half the same
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It is playing computer games _______ the boy spends most of his spare time.

A.that B.which C.when D.how
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May I use your bike? I'm going to see my uncle who _______ this city.

A.visits B.will visit C.has visited D.is visiting
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Most of us see a doctor ______ when we get a cold or something.This won't cost us a lot.

A.suddenly B.immediately C.occasionally D.frequently
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The number of smokers in the countryside is usually greater than _______ in cities.

A.that B.those C.one D.the one
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---So you've left the classroom key inside again?
---No.I've got it with me this time,but I have forgotten ______ the door?

A.locking B.locked C.to lock D.to have locked
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---Couldn't you leave a message for him?
---Yes,but I need something ______I can write a note.

A.which B.that C.when D.where
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---How do you like your new assistant?
---To tell you the truth,I've found the girl _____.

A.disappointa B.disappointing C.disappointed D.disappointment
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第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
  When I Was four years old,my mother died of cancer.My father brought my sister and me up 36 .Last April,when he had the heart surgery(手术),I felt as if 37 were going to end.
  He is the most caring,selfless,loving person I know.
  It all 38 so quickly.Out of nowhere my father's 39 was in danger.I was 17 and thinking about 40 would have to live my life 41 either of my parents! He was the person who jad 42 me what I am and could always 43 me down the fight way when I didn't know what path to choose.He was 44 to me. I felt completely 45 at the thought of his death.
  Before my mother 46 ,My father explained her sickness to me.Now again he thought the best thing was to 47 .He sat me down for a long conversation.It was too frightening for my father and mme to talk about him 48 the surgery,so he worked around it by saying,"okay,we both know I am 48 going to die during this surgery, 50 say when I am leaving the hospital I get hit by a bus or something." 51 we talked about what I would do if he died.It was the 52 sonversation,but that was exactly what I 53 .
  Facing the danger of death brings about the realization of 54 .I have learned to live every moment to its 55 ,never leaving anything unsaid or undone.
  36.A.both B.alone C.later D.together
  37.A.the world B.his illness C.our happiness D.my childhood
  38.A.developed B.happened C.ended D.started
  39.A.job B.family C.life D.health
  40.A.when B.where C.why D.how
  41.A.like B.after C.without D.with
  42.A.made B.told C.given D.taught
  43.A.drive B.stop C.place D.lead
  44.A.a teacher B.a friend C.everything D.nothing
  45.A.excited B.frightened C.disappointed D.lost
  46.A.got ready B.fell ill C.became well D.passed away
  47.A.talk B.wait C.leave D.plan
  48.A.preparing for B.dying from C.working at D.having
  49.A.not B.also C.probably D.surely
  50.A.and B.so C.but D.then
  51.A.First of all B.After a while C.At the end D.In this way
  52.A.funniest B.easiest C.hardest D.happiest
  53.A.expected B.needed C.enjoyed D.missed
  54.A.joy B.work C.parents D.life
  55.A.fulllest B.strongest C.longest D.happiest

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第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
  Nearly a thousand people laugh heartily together for jalf an hour every morning in a park in Shenzhen.The Guangzhou Daily took a closer look at those happy people.
  They are members of a group named Laughing Club,and when they get together,all they do is laugh.
  Zheng Lixin,the fouder of the club and regarded as the "laugh leader",told the paper that laughing does him a lot of good.He started after he read some advice in a book and tried giggling afer quarrelling with his wife to relax.
  After laughing for a few days,Zhang found himself more outgoing and relaxed.Soon his wife joined him,bringing the family more laughter and less bickering.
  When he got to know a kind of "laughing yoga(瑜珈)" is good for the health,Zhang went to Bomday to learn from locals and developed what he learned into more than 30 ways of laughing.
  The "lion bellow"is to shout with the fingers outstretched(伸开) near the ears.There is the "open mouth laugh".The "bow-pulling laugh",the "welcoming laugh" and evenn the "quarrelling laugh",with different arm movements of laugh style.
  The "laugh movement" swept over Shenzhen in a matter of months,attracting tens of thousands of people to join,and has been followed in nearby cities such as Guangzhou.
  Every morning at the lakefront and at 8 p.m.on every Monday,Wednesday and Friday at the mountain peak square in Linadhua Mountain Park,club members gather to laugh and shout loudly.
  56.From the first paragraph we know that________.
  A.the Guangzhou Daily is the source of the information
  B.those happy people come from the Guangzhou Daily
  C.there is a Guangzhou Daily office near the Laughing Club
  D.the Guangzhou Daily supported the laughing movement
  57.Which of the underlined words has a meaning similar to "laughing""
  A.B.C.D.
  58.What is the "lion bellow"?
  A.It's a kind of "laughing yoga".
  B.It's a bombay style of laughing.
  C.It's one of the 30 ways of laughing.
  D.It's not among the 30 ways of laughing.
  59.What's the idea expressed by the last two paragraphs?
  A.The Laughing Club is getting larger.
  B.The laugh movement is becoming popular.
  C.The laughing is done only in parks.
  D.Lianhua Mountain Park also has a lake in it.

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B
  More and more young people enjoy having pets,but they don't like to keep them.At present in Changchun,people prefer to rent pets and play with them during weekends,regarding this as a fashionablelifestyle.
  Mr.Feng,from Jilin Province,likes pet dogs.Last weekend he rented a Scottish shepherd dog from a localpet shop.He bathed the dog,and went walking with it.He said he could not keep pets in his spare time because he was busy everday except weekends.To rent pets during weekends seemsto be the most practical and economical way to relax himself.
  A manager from a pet shop says his customers(主顾) are all like Mr.Feng,usually too busy to keeppets,and some of them have never kept any pets before. But they hope torent pets and learn to keep pets so that they can know whether they can be good pet masters or not.
  It's reported that all pets for rent need to beimmunized(免疫).Before they are rented out,pet shops will teach their customers the ABCs of pet keeping and preparing pet food based on each pet's taste.
  Shop assistants will also provide(提供)different konds of services for pets like health checkup if their customers want to rent pets for a longer period.
  Dogs for rent are often not ordinary ones,so their rent is high,usually 200 - 500 yuan(US$ 25-63) per day.Sometimes,you have to leave thousands of yuan with the owner before you can take a dog away.
  60.Mr.Feng rents pets instead of keeping them mainly because _______.
  A.it's cheaper                  B.it is more fun
  C.he has little spare time         D.he wants a new pet for each week
  61.What do we know about those who rent pets?
  A.None of them ever kept a pet before.
  B.They'll become pet owners later.
  C.They enjoy having pets.
  D.They want to help protect animals.
  62.The underlined phrase "the ABCs(of…)"in the 4th paragraph refers to "______(of…)".
  A.the possible dangers           B.the basic knowledge
  C.the communicative language    D.the rules set by the shops
  63.The dogs' rent is high because___________.
  A.the customers are rich           B.there are few dogs to rent
  C.their owners hate to leave them    D.they are top - class dogs

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C
  This summer vacation,Xiaokai,a high school student in Guangzhou,planned to spend his time surfing the Internet,playing basketball and watching TV.
  But Xiaokai's parents tried to make him read some classics at home.In their yees,reading the classics would do his son much more good than other activities.
  Though his room was full of the classic books,he had just finished reading one of them,The Old Man and the Sea.
  "I picked up the book just because it was not very thick,"he said."Nothing impressed me at all after reading."
  Xiaokai is not alone in today's China.Now most of the teenagers are fond of reading martial arts stories,cartoons and popular magazines.Theose classics cannot get them interested at all.
  Parents areworrying about this phenomenon(现象).They always tell their chilren to read the classsics,which is supposed to help their children improve their academic studies.
  Ms Li made a classics reading plan for her daughter,but her daughter refused to carry it away.She just finished less than 10 pages of the Dream of Red Chamber(阁楼) during the whole summer vacation. Ms Li sighed,"What's wrong with the children today?"
  It is the same with teachers.One middle school Chinese teacher once prepared a chart(图表) of Interpersonal relationship in the best-known novel Dream of Red Chamber for his students. They were asked to remember how the characters are related to each other while preparing for the final exam.
  To improve the situation in which the fastfood culture (快餐文化) seems to be winning over teenagers,parents are expected to understand their children's interests, and guide them to read the books instead of forcing them,according to some experts.It is not necessary for the kids to read the classics in their childhood.They can read classics after having their own life experience.
  64.Xiaokai read only one classic book because _______.
  A.he didn't have more
  B.he wasn't interested in the classics
  C.it took him a lot of time
  D.he just acted on his parents' advice
  65.When the writer says"Xiaokai is not alone",she means that ________.
  A.many others don't like classics either
  B.some parents and teachers support Xiaokai
  C.Xiaokai is not the family's only child
  D.Xiaokai often reads together with others
  66.Which belong,or belongs,to the fastfood culture according to the article?
  A.The old Man and the Sea.
  B.The Dream of Red Chamber.
  C.Martial arts stories.
  D.The books filling up Xiaokai's room.
  67.Who would be more likely to stand on the side of that Chinese teacher?
  A.The students.    B.The parents.      C.The experts.     D.The writer.

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D
  For many year,motorcycle riding was considered a male sport.Women usually rode on the seat behind the men driving the two - wheeled vehicle.Now more and more women are taking the front seat.
  More than twenty million people in the United States ride motorcycles.The number of female motorcyclists has increased greatly over the past few years.More than ten percent of motorcycle owners in the United States are women.
  We spoke with "Lisa Russell,Briggit Pope,Rayna Evans and Angela Meeks-Odom".They are on the executive committee of Lady Sport Riders motorcycle club in Largo,Maryland.They say they ride for more than fun.They say it gives women a wonderful feeling,a sense of freedom and control.
  In 1998 the number of female bikers rose sharply.Lady Sport Riders began in 1999 in the Washington,D.C. area.The women formed the organization to share,their love of motorcyle riding.They say female motorcycle clubs let women share a strong sisterhood.Like other motorcycle clubs,the members of Lady Sport Riders also help their community(社区).
  Female riders have helped change motorcycle culture.The Motorcycle Industry Council says more than five years ago factories began producing equipment that makes riding more pleasant for women.Some bikes now have smaller,softer seats and controls that are easier to reach. Modern clothes for riding look good and still provide protection.Besides,women are now riding motorcycles that are as powerful as the ones men ride.Lady Sprot Riders believe women have earned their place in the sport of motorcycle riding.When speaking of male motorcyclists,the members of the club say:"They Made the Game…We Came to Play!"
  68."Taking the front seat" means ______ in the first paragraph.
  A.siiing in front of the driver
  B.sitting in front of the driver
  C.driving faster than male drivers
  D.driving motorcycles themselves
  69.What do we know about Lisa Russell,Briggit Pope,Rayna Evans and Angela Meeks-Odom?
  A.They together wrote the passage.
  B.they were interviewed by the writers.
  C.They started a club to help the community.
  D.They started riding motorcycles in 1999.
  70.Which is the same with both male and female riders?
  A.The size and quality of the seats.
  B.The design of the controls.
  C.The clothes for riding.
  D.the engine power of the motorcycles.

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第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
  The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to "sell" yourself. 71 It should be simple,human,personal and brief without leaving out any necessary facts.
  In writing a letter of application,keep in mind that the things a possible employer is most likely to want to know about are your qualifications(条件),your achievements and your aims. 72 If the first few sentences fail to win the reader's attention,the rest of the letter may not be read at all.Try to focus your opening remarks on the needs or interests of the employer not on your own need or desires.For example,instead of beginning with "I saw your advertisement in today's newspaper,"you might say " 73 "or "I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives use your product and why they like it."
   74 Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now aplying.College graduates looking for their first positions often ask "Which can I provide in a letter? Employers want experience - which,naturally,no beginner has." The answer is that everything you have ever done is experience.
  It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter.Make a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect.At excellent idea is to enclose(内附)a stamped,self - addressed envelope with your letter. 75   

A.I have made a careful study of your advertising during the past six months.
B.Don't be late for an interview.
C.It should state clearly the job you want,and should tell what your abilities are and what you have done.
D.Try to avoid generalities.

  E.The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part.
  F.That makes it easier for a possible employer to get in touch with you.
G.At the end of the letter,you should sign your name nicely.

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第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语文错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。
  增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写该加的词。
  删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
  注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
     2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
  I think people have always found the future excited.Just think of some science fiction books that have written on the subject.The 21st century will bring wonderful advances in the world information technology.We can see through the Internet that the amazing possibilities for communication and learning.Other exciting area is medical progress.It would be good think of a world which cancer is no longer a frightening word.I'm sure medical research will sonn find cure for this disease.Apart from these technical developments,future is exciting on a more personal level too.Most young people think of their future with hope.Who knows that the future will bring in the way of jobs? The fact that we don't know make it exciting.So yes ,the future is exciting.

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第二节书面表达(共25分)
  社会上有很多父母对孩子过分呵护,他们不仅在家为孩子代劳一切,还接送他们到校外辅导班上课,领他们去参加招工面试。请你写一篇120-150词的短文就此谈谈自己的看法。
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