福建省泉州市高一下学期期中联考英语试卷
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
— Anything new in the new regulations(规则)?
— They will ______ to us all.
A.great benefit | B.do harms | C.do good | D.for the benefit |
I ______ her, but I never could.
A.ought to help | B.must help | C.must have helped | D.ought to have helped |
If you ______ go, at least wait until the rain stops.
A.can | B.must | C.should | D.would |
Coming into the room, I found them ______ at the table, _____ chess.
A.seated; playing | B.seating; playing | C.seat; play | D.seated; played |
The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not ______. In fact, what the government did was not______.
A.satisfy; satisfied; satisfying | B.satisfy; satisfying; satisfied |
C.satisfied; satisfied; satisfying | D.satisfying; satisfied; satisfied |
The pencil________which you wrote just now______me.
A.in; belonging to | B.\; is belonging to | C.with; belongs to | D.with; is belonged to |
All________made______possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.
A.what happened; it | B.what happened; that | C.that happened; it | D.that happened; that |
-----This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.
-----Yes, I know him very well. He _____ in Africa with wild animals for eight years.
A.is working | B.had worked | C.worked | D.has been working |
After I had finished eating, he advise me ______ immediately.
A.set off | B.set aside | C.set down | D.set about |
Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours.
A.waiting | B.to wait | C.wait | D.to be waiting |
We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ______.
A.turned down | B.turned off | C.turned over | D.turned up |
When we were young, every evening my brother and I____ stay at home waiting for our mother.
A.would | B.might | C.should | D.could |
What he said just now_______me of that American professor.
A.mentioned | B.informed | C.reminded | D.memorized |
We couldn’t trust her for she is always____. Look, she___ some eggs on the table and said these newly- ____ eggs were her own. In fact they were her neighbor’s.
A.lying; lay; laid | B.laying; lied; lain | C.lying; laid; laid | D.laying; lay; lain |
We don’t doubt _____ he will succeed in the research work.
A.that | B.whether | C.how | D.what |
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother seemed to be able to make dolls (洋娃娃) out of anything. She made some dolls for me and my two elder sisters. I 36 playing with them, but still, secretly, I hoped for a store-bought 37 like the one our rich cousin had. Her doll 38 open and close its blue glass eyes and even say "Mamma". I 39 stopped admiring it and hoping to have one.
However, my dream 40 came true when I was six. One day my father came back from his business trip with three 41 dolls! They were much smaller than our cousin’s doll and their eyes were just painted ones, but I did not 42 such differences. They were 43 "store-bought" dolls. We each chose one and I named 44 Misako.
Soon my sisters and I became 45. Our "children" kept us 46 all day. We gave them a bath, 47 them, brushed their hair, took them out for a walk and put them to bed. Several months later, they got more like real children — their 48 and bodies became dirtier; their dresses got stained; their hair less smooth.
But, by then, 49 interests seemed to have moved into 50 toys. Their dolls were abandoned (被抛弃) and in bad condition. One had 51 one of her arms, and 52 was one-legged. "You can 53 them if you want," my sisters said to me. Thus, I had 54_ dolls. They were more or less handicapped (残疾) and they often looked at me as if they needed me to 55 them. I enjoyed this feeling of being needed — being the only one in the world who could protect them with a lot of love. Indeed, they made the rest of my childhood days very happy.
36. A. wanted B. expected C. hoped D. enjoyed
37. A. doll B. toy C. girl D. baby
38. A. might B. should C. could D. dared
39. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. seldom
40. A. immediately B. firstly C. hardly D. finally
41. A. beautiful B. lovely C. store-bought D. new
42. A. care about B. care for C. think about D. worry about
43. A. total B. real C. like D. true
44. A. my B. one C. them D. mine
45. A. sisters B. fathers C. friends D. mothers
46. A. free B. busy C. hard D. tired
47. A. wore B. put on C. dressed D. wash
48. A. faces B. legs C. arms D. hands
49. A. my B. their C. my sisters’ D. my doll’s
50. A. tiny B. different C. curious D. humorous
51. A. lost B. wounded C. cut D. damaged
52. A. the other B. another C. it D. other
53. A. look out for B. take care of C. pay attention to D. have a look at
54. A. two B. few C. many D. three
55. A. teach B. feed C. satisfy D. help
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
A
No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.
Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.
Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas”.Laughing gas became known in America.Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing,but one man at a party,Horace Wells,noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas.He decided to make an experiment on himself.He asked a friend to help him.
Wells took some of the gas,and his friend pulled out one of Well’s teeth.Wells felt no pain at all.
As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.
Wells tried again,but this time he gave too much of the gas,and the man died.Wells never forgot this terrible event.
56.It is ___________since a man being operated felt all the pain.
A.a few more years B.not long C.few years D.two thousand years
57. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he___________.
A.could feel nothing B.could not want anything
C.could feel all the pain D.could do anything
58.Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to___________.
A.be afraid of anything B.feel pain C.want to go to the parties D.be ill
59.If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on he___________.
A.felt nothing B.felt very comfortable C.still felt pain D.would die
B
Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change, either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.
There are several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.
60. The early language had ______.
A. a lot of problems B. words and easy grammar
C. words but no grammar D. grammar but not many words
61. In the next few hundred years we can expect language to ______.
A. stay exactly the same B. change a great deal
C. change only a little D. add more words and drop some grammar
62. What this article shows is that ______.
A. languages change fast B. languages really don’t want to change
C. language changes with changes of society D. Spanish and English change
63. From this article we can see that ______.
A. language can change very slowly or very quickly
B. if we don’t change, then our language won’t change, either
C. we should give our plants new names
D. English and Spanish are the only languages that have changes
C
The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff(东西) they call “books”.
I was going to have my examination the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I
didn’t answer, In fact I dared not.
The clock struck twelve. “Oh, dear! ” I cried. “Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most unhappy creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.
The clock struck one. I was quite desperate(绝望的) now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.
64. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were ________ .
A. asleep B. outside C. working in bed D. quietly laughing at him
65. Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ____ .
A. it was too late at night B. he was very tired
C. his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open
D. he hadn’t studied hard before the examination
66. What do you suppose happened to the author the second day?
A. He went to a church to pray again B. He got an A in the exam
C. He failed in the exam D. He was punished by his teacher
67. The best title for the passage would be _________ .
A. The Night Before the Examination B. Working Far into the Night
C. A Slow Student D. Going Over My Lessons
D
Americans can travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people, the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war. There, the traveller might not be safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport(护照).
This passport is a government request for the safety of its travelling people. It is also a government’s pledge(保证) that the people will obey the rules of the host country(东道国).
To receive a passport from the government, a traveller must prove that he is an American citizen (公民). An American can not go overseas(外国) without a passport. Only certain close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports.
Pasted (粘贴)inside the passport is the traveller’s picture. Children travelling with their parents are included in one parent’s book.
Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year. An American traveller might carry plane tickets, money, clothing and many other things. But the most important that he carries in another country is his passport.
68. A passport is not needed when an American goes to ______.
A. foreign countries B. dangerous areas C. Canada or Mexico D. countries overseas
69. From the passage we can see that ______.
A. children can’t travel to foreign countries B. Americans like to travel
C. a traveller is not safe in most countries D. Americans like to travel to close countries
70. Why does a traveller need a passport?
A. He needs something more to carry when he travels.
B. It helps the country to protect the people.
C. He needs to have his picture taken more often.
D. It helps the traveller to know where he will go.
第二卷(非选择题 45分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:一.根据首字母和汉语提示完成下面句子中的单词(每小题1分,满分10分)
71. He ________(允许)us to read his letter just now.
72. ________(显然) nobody made an apology to him.
73. We admire him for saving the d________(快溺死的)man.
74.People hope children will have fun _______(庆祝) the festivals.
75.They feel ______(自信)they will win the match.
76. He found a wallet, c_________(含有)some money and an identity card.
77. To our ________(宽慰), he was rescued.
78. She was ________(授予)a medal for bravery.
79. People g______ in the hall for the celebration on the eve of the National Day.
80. Why are they in danger of ________(消失)?
二. 完成下列句子(10%)
1. 不久以后第一个工人联盟形成了.
It was not ________ _________ the first workers’ league ________ ________ _________.
2. 我们应该对中国人口老龄化问题引起注意,它对整个社会产生很大影响.
We should ________ our _________ to the aging population in China, which will _______
a great _________ _________ the whole society.
3. 他总是很守信用,可到现在他却不见人影.
He always _______ _______ ________ , but he hasn’t ________ _________ so far.
4. 有些学生假装知道了他们不知道的东西.这是有害的.
There are some students _________ _______ _______ _______ what they don’t really know, which is ________ to them.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你参加了一次中英中学生联谊夏令营(summer camp),请根据下列表格内容,用英语写一篇活动介绍。字数在100左右。
|
活动内容 |
收获 |
中方学生 |
带英方学生游览故宫、颐和园、长城等景点、并介绍近年北京的变化。 |
结识了新朋友, 英语口语有了提高。 |
英方学生 |
游览之余向中国学生介绍 英国学生的日常学习、生活情况,并在英语学习方面帮助中国学生。 |
认识到北京与他们当初听说的大不一样。 |
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